中考形容词比较级专项练习(附答案)

精品文档 1欢迎下载 形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式 原级 比较级和最高级 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同 形容词的原级 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形 例如 poor tall great glad bad 形容词的比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的 分为规则变 化和不规则变化 规则变化如下 1 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 er 和 est 构成 great 原级 比较级 最高级 2 以 e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 r 和 st 构成 wide 原级 比较级 最高级 3 少数以 y er ow ble 结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 er 和 est 构成 clever 原级 比较级 最高级 4 以 y 结尾 但 y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 y 去掉 加上 ier 和 est 构成 happy 原形 happier happiest heavy heavies heaviest 5 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然 后再加 er 和 est big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest fat fatter fattest 6 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用 more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成 Beautiful more beautiful most beautiful difficult more difficult most difficult 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 good better best many more most much more most bad worse worst far farther further farthest furthest 形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示 较不 和 最不 important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较 其结构形式如下 主语 谓语 系动 词 形容词比较级 than 对比成分 也就是 含有形容词比较级的主句 than 从句 注意从句常 常省去意义上和主句相同的部分 而只剩下对比的成分 Our teacher is we are 我们老师的个子比我们的高 It is warner today than it was yesterday 今天的天气比昨天暖和 This picture is more beautiful than that one 这张照片比那张照片漂亮 This meeting is less important than that one 这次会议不如那次会议重要 The sun is bigger than the moon 太阳比月亮大得多 形容词最高级的用法 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较 其结构形式为 主语 谓语 系动词 the 形容词最高级 名词 表示范围的短语或从句 She is the best student in her class 她是班上最好的学生 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China 上海是中国最大城市之一 This is the biggest apple I have ever met 这是我见到的最大的苹果 Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子 精品文档 2欢迎下载 1 This box is that one A heavy than B so heavy than C heavier as D as heavy as 2 When we speak to people we should be A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly 3 This book is that one but than that one A as difficult as expensive B as more difficult as more expensive C as difficult as more expensive D more difficult as as expensive 4 I think the story is not so as that one A interesting B interested C more interesting D most interesting 5 His father began to work he was seven years old A as old as B as early as C since D while 6 I think science is than Japanese A much important B important C much more important D more much important 7 This pencil is than that one A longest B long C longer D as long 8 My mother is no young A shorter B longer C little D few 9 These children are this year than they were last year A more tall B more taller C very taller D much taller 10 It was very hot yesterday but it is today A even hotter B more hotter C much more hot D much hot 11 Mrs Black has got instead of getting any better A more bad B a little worse C much badly D a lot of worse 12 When we arrived we found the meeting room crowded with students A quite a few B only a few C few D a few quite 13 The house is small for a family of six A much too B too much C very much D so 14 Through the window we can see nothing but buildings A tall very many B very many tall C very tall many D many very tall 15 What s your brother like He is A a driver B very tall C my friend D at school 16 The jacket was so that he decided to buy it A much B little C expensive D cheapl 17 Our classroom is larger than theirs A more B quite C very D much 18 The earth is about as the moon A as fifty time big B fifty times as big C as big fifty times D fifty as times big 19 Your room is mine A twice as large than B twice the size of C bigger twice than D as twice large as 20 Your room is than mine 精品文档 3欢迎下载 A three time big B three times big C three times bigger D bigger three times 21 His father is than his mother A older four years B as four years older C four years older D bigger four years 22 Maths is more popular than A any other subject B all the subjects C any subject D other subject 23 China is larger than in Africa A any other country B other countries C the other country D any country 24 Tom is stronger than in his class A any other boy B any boys C any boy D other boy 25 When spring comes it gets A warm and warm B colder and colder C warmer and warmer D shorter and shorter 26 By and by students in our class came to like English A more and more B much and much C many and many D less and least 27 At last he began to cry A hard and hard B more hard and more hard C harder and harder D less hard and less harder 28 When spring comes the days get and nights A short long B long short C longer shorter D shorter longer 29 I look at the picture I like it A The best the more B The more the lessC The more less D More the more 30 he read the book he got in it A The more the more interesting B The less the more interesting C The more the more interested D More more interested 31 you come back it will be A The quicker the best B The sooner the better C Faster the better D The sooner better 32 I like one of the two books A the older B oldest C the oldest D older 33 Which is country China or Japan A the large B the larger C larger D largest 34 Of the two cups he bought A the smaller B the smallest C small D smaller 35 Which do you like tea or coffee A well B better C best D most 36 This work is for me than for you A difficult B most difficult C much difficult D more difficult 37 Which do you think tastes the chicken or the fish A good B better C best D well 38 The Great Pyramid is about 137metres high today but it was once A higher B highest C high too D more high 39 Don t you think it not to write the letter A well B better C best D good 精品文档 4欢迎下载 40 She is than A busier us B busier we C more busy us D more busy we 41 Jane is than Betty A less taller B less tallest C less tall D not as tall 42 China is country in the world A the third largest B the largest third C the third large D a third largest 43 Which is season in Beijing I think it s autumn A good B better C best D the best 44 Which is the sun the moon or the earth Of course the moon is A small B smaller C smallest D the smallest 45 The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago A clean B cleaner C cleanest D the cleanest 46 Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D the cheapest 47 I study English as as my brother A hard B harder C hardest 48 Which is a bicycle or a computer A expensive B more expensive C the most expensive 49 The Yellow River is one of rivers in China A long B longer C the longest 50 She learns English than her sister A good B better C best 52 The you work the more you will learn A hard B harder C hardest 53 When a machine is started at first it runs slowly and then A fast and fast B faster and fasterC fast 54 This machine does not run as as that one A smoothly B more smoothly C most smoothly 55 He looks than you are A young B youngest C much younger 56 Which subject do you like mathematics or physics A the much B the best C better 57 They competed 竞争着 to see who could work A the fastest B the faster and better C fastest and better D faster and best 58 The box is than I wanted A biger B the biger C bigger D the bigger 59 He feels today than yesterday A tireder B more tired C much tired 60 We must arrange everything well me can A so asB so so C as so D as as 61 Mary speaks English she speaks French A better than B more better than C gooder than D more goodly than 62 This kind of coffee is different A and it is also better B and better than the other C but also better than others D from the other and better 63Who jumped of all A far B farther C farthest D the most far 64 Li Lei is student in our class A tall B taller C tallest D the tallest 精品文档 5欢迎下载 65The fifth orange is of all Give it to that small child A big B bigger C the bigger D the biggest 66 Who is of you three A the oldest B much older C oldest D older 67 Tom is one of boys in our class A tallest B taller C the tallest B the tall 68 English is one of spoken in the world A the important languages B the most important languages C most important language D the most important language 69 Beijing is one of in China A the largest city B the large cities C the larger cities D the largest cities 70 Most of the woods been taken good care of A are B is C has D have 71 like playing football and watching TV A Most b