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高二英语导学案 高二英语导学案 M6 Unit2 Reading and language points 撰写人撰写人 高二英语备课组高二英语备课组 时间时间 2012 11 22 No 20 Teaching Aims 1 Check and enhance students reading abilities 2 Train Ss to gain an overall understanding of the article and learn to adopt different reading strategies Teaching important points 1 Help Ss know something about Sang Lan 2 Help them learn something about happiness Teaching difficult points 1 How to read an interview Teaching methods 1 Improve the students reading comprehension 1 Practice to get the students to master what they ve learnt 2 Discussion to make every student work in class Teaching aids 1 the multi media 2 the blackboard Teaching procedures Step 1 lead in Step 2 Reading 1 Ask Ss to Part A 2 Read the passage carefully and answer these questions 1 How old was she when she competed at the New York Goodwill Games 2 Why was she happy to devote herself to gymnastics 3 What happened to her at the Goodwill Games 4 How was she after the accident 5 How has she adapted to her new life 3 Information about Sang Lan 1981 1987 1991 1998 Language points 课文原句 Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics Page18 Lines 28 29 一一 apart adv 时间或空间上 分离 相隔 不在一起 分开地分开地 有距离地有距离地 1 I can t get the two things apart 2 The two villages are about two kilometers apart The two hills 两座山相隔 22 英里 点拨 apart from 在此句中意为 相当于 的意思 如 3 In order to make a living he has to 不和家人住在一起 4 Some friends stood due to my bad cough 远离我 5 She keeps herself apart from other people 拓展 apart from 还可以表示 除了 之外 还有 besides 除了 except for 的意思 例如 6 I ve finished all of them apart from the last question 7 They also have a house in Beijing apart from one in Nanjing 8 Apart from some wine he drank some beer apart from 相关词组还有相关词组还有 take apart 意为意为 拆卸开拆卸开 tell apart 意为意为 区分开区分开 tear apart 撕开撕开 拆散拆散 9 John took the engine apart 10 The workers 工人们把机器拆了 11 The children always like 拆散玩具拆散玩具 二 二 devote sth to doing sth 把时间 钱 精力等 献给某事物 如 1 They the improvement of the railway station 他们花 了一大笔钱来改善火车站的条件 2 He the piano 他把所有的业余的时间都用来弹钢琴 devote oneself to sb doing sth 1 献身于或致力于 做 某事 如 3 After he graduated he continued to research 毕业后他继续致力于研究工作 He the poor 他致力于帮助穷人 2 专用于 如 4 The newspaper two pages comics 这份报纸用两页版面刊登连环漫画 3 喜欢 热爱 如 5 She in her teens 她在少女时代热衷于网球 be devoted to sb doing sth 1 致力于 献身于 如 6 The students their studies 学生们专心于学习 2 专用于 如 7 This dictionary word usage 这本词典是解释词的用法的 3 喜欢 疼爱 如 8 She her children 她疼爱她的孩子 9 The couple each other 两夫妻感情很好 拓展 1 devote 的名词形式是 devotion 意为 致力 献身 关爱 热爱 例如 10 left her with very little free time 她对工作的热 爱 11 He from his pupils 获得尊重和热爱 2 其他常见短语中 to 为介词的还有 lead to 导致 stick to 坚持 refer to 涉及 参考 object to 反对等 例如 12 You should know you must stick to your word 13 I 反对接受你的建议 on behalf of my boss 三三 In 1998 a small could have cost her her future happiness cost to lead to the loss of something cost sb sth 1 The book 花了我五元花了我五元 2 Dangerous driving 可能使你失去生命可能使你失去生命 3 The error 使公司失去了一百万英镑使公司失去了一百万英镑 at the cost of 以以 为代价为代价 4 He saved the boy from the fire 以他的生命为代价 以他的生命为代价 四四 To others happiness means achieving success in something mean 在这里意思是在这里意思是 意味着意味着 后面接名词或 后面接名词或 No 21 1 Success 意味着勤奋意味着勤奋 mean 还可意为还可意为 计划 打算计划 打算 后面接 后面接 2 I mean to call on you tomorrow be meant for 3 The magazines was meant for young girls be meant to do sth 得做得做 必须做必须做 本来是想做本来是想做 4 You were meant to keep the children out of trouble 五五 even when people expect her to be sad expect sb to do sth 预料某人会做某事预料某人会做某事 指望某人做某事指望某人做某事 1 She expected us to be waiting for her there be expected to do be supposed to do 2 You are expected to work late if necessary 3 我期望他成为那种人 我期望他成为那种人 4 我希望你明天能过来 我希望你明天能过来 六六 all said she was in good spirits spirits 是复数形式 意思是是复数形式 意思是 精神状态 情绪 心境精神状态 情绪 心境 in high good spirits in low bad spirits raise one s spirits keep up one s spirits 七 Page18 Line4 点拨 struggle 在此句中用作不及物动词 和 with 搭配 意为 与 斗争 抗争 也可以和 against 搭配 又如 He cancer for four years 与 搏斗 斗争 The shopkeeper the thief 与 搏斗 斗争 1 struggle 作不及物动词时常有搭配 struggle for sth 意为 为 而奋斗 struggle to do sth 意为 努力做 struggle with sb 意为 和 搏斗 扭打 例如 They struggled for a good life by working day and night 努力争取 为了 而挣扎 努力 John struggled to pass his final examinations Jack was struggling with Tom on the grass 八 1 describe as 把 描述成 He d his school life as interesting and exciting 2 adapt to sth 适应 Our eyes adapted to the dark sth to for sth 使 适应 sth for sth 改编 修改 The plays were ed from novels 3 be jealous of 嫉妒某人 John is jealous of his friend s ability 4 across the world all over the world 5 be content with sth 满足于某事 对 满意 be content to do sth be willing to do be ready to do 愿意做 6 come first 获得第一名 7 catch caught caught catch the murderer 抓住 catch the early bus 赶上 The teacher caught him sleeping in class 发觉 撞见 catch a cold 染上 catch the meaning of the sentence 理解 catch sb s attention interest imagination 引起 8 obey an order a command 服从 obey the law rules 遵守 9 focus on concentrate on 集中精力于 10 arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事 arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做 arrange that 11 allocate sb sth allocate sth to sb 拨给 分配给 12 quit school 退学 quit office 离职 quit smoking 戒烟 13 look back on 回首 回忆 回顾 He used to sit there looking back on his happy childhood 他过去常常坐在那里 回忆自己幸福的童年 look on upon as 把 看作 look out 当心 小心 留神 look forward to 盼望 look up 查阅 仰视 改善 好转 14 encouragement n U 鼓舞 激励 C 起激励作用的事物 Her words was a great encouragement to them 她的话对他们是极大的鼓舞 老师给他很大的激励 鼓舞 He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher His teacher gave him much a lot of encouragement encourage v 支持 鼓励 激励 encourage sb to do sth 反 discourage v 阻止 阻拦 discourage sb from doing sth 15 guidance n 指导 引导 咨询 under the guidance of 在 指导下 under the direction of 在 指导下 under the leadership of 在 的领导下 16 independent a 独立的 自主的 自制的 自主的 有主见的 That country became independent in the sixties 那个国家在 60 年代独立 independence n 独立 自主 dependent a 依赖的 依靠的 dependence n 依靠 依 赖 depend v 依靠 17 imagine v 想象 设想 imagine sth magine sb sb s doing sth imagine sb sth to be imagine that imagine her running her own company 18 fix many of the problems fix v 把 固定于 fix n adv v 确定 决定 有时与 up 连用 fix up a date a time a place for the meeting v fix one s attention eyes mind on v 解决 Everything had been fixed in advance 19 communicate v 交流 沟通 传达 传送 communication n 交流 交际 communicate with sb sth 与 交流 联系 communicate sth to sb sth 把 传递给 e g We can 与人们交流 in most parts of the world by telephone He communicated the news to me 20 guarantee v 保证 担保 They guarantee this clock for a year v to do sth that 保证做 v guarantee sb sth guarantee sth to sb 对 保证 21 assist sb to do sth assist sb with s

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