必修5第三单元词汇学习.ppt

Unit3LifeIntheFuture未来的生活WordsandExpressions 1 aspect n 方面 层面way 方面inthis thatway aspect 在这 那方面1 Hehasmadeprogressineveryaspect 2 Climateandweatherwillaffecteveryaspectofourlives 2 impression n 印象 感想 印记impress v 留印象1 Whatisyourfirstimpressionofthegirl 2 Thismanmadeagoodimpressiononhermother 3 Wewillgetagood badimpressionofthenurse hospital 3 takeup 拿起 接受 开始 继续 占用1 Wemusttakeuparms 武器 tofightagainsttheinvadersofChina 2 Shewasunwillingtotakeuptheprize 3 IwilltakeupthestorywhereIfinishedlastnight 4 Theresearchtookuptoomuchtime 5 Thepianotakesuptoomuchspace 4 constant 时常发生的 连续不断的constantly 不断地1 Babiesneedconstantattention 2 Wewillfaceaconstantconflict 3 Fashionischangingconstantly 5 jet 喷气式飞机 jet jet 5 jet 喷气式飞机是一种使用喷气发动机作为推进力来源的飞机 1 Enemyjetsoftenattackedourcities 2 Theywillgototheislandbyjet 6 jetlag 飞机时差反应是指人在乘坐高速飞行器在极短时间跨越数个 时区 后出现的一系列不适应反应 Thisissimilartothe jetlag yougetfromflying 7 flashback n 闪回 倒叙1 Theeventsofhergirlhoodareshowninaflashback 2 Ioftenhaveawonderfulflashbacktomychildhood 3 Theflashbacktechniqueisusedinthisfilm 8 previous 在前的 早先的1 Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthejob 2 OnMondayhewaskilled butIhadseenhimthepreviousday 前一天 9 uncertain 不确定的 无把握的1 Iamstilluncertainof aboutherfeelingsforme 2 Weareuncertainofhisintention 3 Sheisuncertainhowtopassthetest 4 Itisuncertainwhenourplanewilltakeoff Doyoulikethebeautifulguide 10 guide n 向导 导游 指导v 指引 指导1 Youneedaguidetoshowyouaroundthetemplesonthemountain 2 Atraineddogcanactasaguidetoablindperson 3 Heguidedusthroughtheforest 11 tablet 药片 tablet 11 tablet 药片pill 药片 药丸12 expertise n 专家意见 专长 专门知识 技能expert specialist 专家Hehastheexpertiseindealingwiththepests Hehastheexpertisetodealwiththepests capsule capsule capsule 13 capsule 太空舱 胶囊14 steward n 乘务员 服务员stewardess n 女乘务员 服务员 Onaplane ship train steward stewardess 15 opening n 通道 开口 开端opening businesshours 营业时间1 Thefilmhasasurprisingopening 2 Hecanseethestarsthroughtheopeninginthewall 16 sideways adv 侧着 往一侧 侧面向前1 Helookedsidewaysatthewoman 2 Sheissittingsidewaysonhorseback 17 surroundings n 环境 周围的事物surrounding adj 周围的surround v 包围 环绕1 Weliveinpleasantsurroundings 2 Thefactorypollutestheschoolandthesurroundingbuildings 18 tolerate v 容忍 忍受bear v 容忍 忍受stand v 容忍 忍受putupwith 容忍 忍受 主要用于否定句 疑问句 1 Wecan ttolerate bear standthenoise 2 Shecouldn ttolerate bear standbeingcalledabadgirl 3 Hecan tputupwithherrudeness bination n 结合 组合combine v 结合 组合Thetenteachersworkwellincombination 20 lack v 缺乏 没有n 缺乏 短缺的东西beshortof 缺乏 没有1 Youlackconfidence money exercises 2 Youarelackinginconfidence 3 Theshophasshutdownbecauseof a lackofmoney 4 Theplantsdiedthrough forlackofwater 因为缺乏 5 Heisshortofrice oil salt 21 adjustment n 调整 调节makeanadjustmentto 对 作调整 调节Shehasmadeafewadjustmentstothedesign plan machine 22 mask n 面具 面罩 伪装Manypeopleattheballworemasks mask mask 23 bebackonone sfeet 恢复 完全复原recoverfrom 从 恢复1 Hisauntisbackonherfeetagainaftertheoperation 2 Youwillrecoverfromthecancersoon 24 hover v 盘旋 spin v 旋转 自转 Aplaneishovering circlingoverthecity carriage 25 carriage n 运输工具 客车 马车26 press v 按 压 逼迫n 按 压 印刷 新闻1 Youshouldpressthekeytostartthecomputer 2 Ifheispressed hewillgiveup 3 Theboygavethebellanotherpress 4 Theyhavethefreedomofthepress 5 Thenewbookisin the press 在印刷 27 fasten v 系牢 扎牢fasten tie to 把 系在 1 Fastenyourseatbelts coats please 2 Youmustfastenyourdogtothetree belt belt safetybelt safetybelt safetybelt 28 belt n 腰带 皮带safetybelt 安全带 seatbelt 29 losesightof 看不见catchsightof 看见Ihavelostsightoftheplane myson 30 sweepup 打扫 横扫1 Aftertheyleft Isweptup themess 2 Thestrongwindsweptupthecountylastnight 31 flash v 使 闪光 闪现1 Alightisflashinginthedistance 2 Whydidsheflashherlights atus 32 switch n 开关 转换v 转换switch turnon 打开 电器 气 水等 switch turnoff 关掉 电器 气 水等 1 Wouldyoupleasebuymealightswitchatthetown 2 TherewillbeapolicyswitchinJapan 3 Waituntilthelightsswitchtogreen 4 Switchoffthegaswhenyouleavethekitchen Timetable timetable 33 timetable n 时间表 时刻表1 Thereisatraintimetableonthewall 2 Chemistryisnolongerimportantintheschooltimetable 34 exhausted 筋疲力尽的 疲惫不堪的exhaust v 使筋疲力尽exhausting 使人筋疲力尽的1 Thelongwalkexhaustedallofus 2 Theyareexhausted 3 YesterdayIgothome exhausted4 Theworkisexhausting 35 slideinto 移动 溜进 slid Whoslidintotheofficejustnow 36 optimistic 乐观 主义 的Weareoptimisticaboutourfuture 37 pessimistic 悲观 主义 的Theyarepessimisticabouttheschool positive 乐观的 积极的 肯定的negative 消极的 否定的neutral 中立的subjective 主观的objective 客观的 38 speedup 加速 speeded sped slowdown 减速1 Wehadbetterspeedupifwewanttogettherebeforedusk 2 Pleaseslowdownwhenstudentsenterorleavetheschool 39 pedal n 踏板 脚蹬40 alien n 外星人 外国人adj 陌生的 外国的 外星球的foreigner 外国人foreign 外国的Heisanalienfromouterspace 41 mud n 泥 泥浆 desert Therearesevenpersonsinthedesert 42 desert n 沙漠 荒漠dessert 甜点 甜食43 enormous 巨大的 庞大的huge 巨大的large 大的big 大的Thatisanenormoushouse dog 44 imitate v 模仿 仿造bemodelledafter on 模仿 仿造1 ZhouZhoucanimitateyourgesturesperfectly 2 Wewillimitatetheirhelicopter fighter 45 moveable movable adj 可移动的 活动的move v 移动 搬动movement n 运动 移动 搬动Hehasatoysoldierwithmoveablearms 46 citizen 公民 居民 市民TheactorisanAmericancitizenbutlivesinChina Thegirlisatypist Sheisworking 47 typist 48 typewriter 49 postage n 邮资 邮费Howmuchisthepostageonthatletter 50 postcode 邮政编码Bishan spostcodeis402760 51 button n 钮扣 纽扣 扣子 按钮Pressthebutton andallthebellswillring 52 instant n 瞬间 片刻adj 立即的 立刻的theinstant moment minute 陈述句 一 就 immediately 陈述句1 Shewillbebackinaninstant inaminute while moment second2 Irecognizedhimtheinstant second moment minuteheenteredthehall 3 Hemadeinstantprogressthismorning 53 receiver n 接受者 接收器 电话听筒receive v 收到 接收accept v 接受Jackismoreagiverthanareceiver 54 efficiency n 效率 功率efficient 效率高的 有能力的Sheisanefficientteacher typist 55 ribbon 丝带 带状物 dustbin 56 dustbin n 垃圾箱rubbish UK garbage US 垃圾57 dispose v 布置 安排disposal n 清除 处理expose v 暴露 揭露 曝光disposeof 处理 解决 杀死 清除Hedoesn tknowhowtodisposeofhissparetime 58 ecology 生态 生态学biology 生物technology 技术 59 greedy 贪吃的 贪婪的 贪心的1 Themanagerisgreedyformoney power fame 2 Yougreedypigs 60 swallow v 吞下 咽下Canasnakeswallowanelephant 61 material n 原料 材料Buildingmaterialsaremo