初中英语测试题(全套含答案).doc

初中英语测试题（全套含答案）一单项填空1I dont think Mary and Sue before, ? Ahave met;havent they B.have met;have theyChave seen;do I Dhave seen;dont they2As your spoken English gets better, your written English. Aso does B.so will Csuch does Dsuch will3If you dont go, I. Aso do B.so will Cnor do Dneither shall4I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. Ain BatCon Dduring5Jack is a hard working boy. . Athis BNor is he CSo he is DNeither he is6How do you find to work with him? Athis Bthat Cit Dyour self7Its nice me with my lessons. Aof you to help Bfor you to helpCof you helping Dfor you helping8His “Selected Words” in his thirties. Ahave been written Bhas been writtenCwere written Dwas written9Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. Ahas been B.has fallen Cwas Dfell10 will his birthday be?-In a week. AHow far B.How long CHow soon DHow often11There are only two assistants in that shop. Awoman;shoe Bwomen;shoeCwoman;shoes Dwomen;shoes12The Whites are holiday,but Idont know where they have gone their holidays. Ain;for B.on;for Cfor;in Dat;on13 is it since you came to this school? AHow soon BHow oftenCHow far DHow long14My father had me the house the whole afternoon yesterday. Acleaning Bto clean Ccleaned Dto be cleaned15 a man doesnt mean the man. AKnowing;knowing about BKnowing;to know aboutCKnowing about;to know DKnow about ;know16Such people you described are rare now. Aas BwhoCthatDwhich17I demand that one of you there at once. Awill go B.goCmust goDhave to go18How I wish it now! Awere not raining Bhadnt been rainingCdoesnt rain Disnt raining19This is chance to be lost. Atoo good B.too a good Ctoo good a Da too good20Careless driving him his life. Atook Bspent Ccost Dpaid二完形填空Learn from Madam CurieLast night I saw the film“Madam Curie”in the school theatre. As I was(1) in bed that night,the scenes from the film(2)before my eyes again and again.Madam Curies beautiful face and(3)attracted me.What(4)me most in the film was her patience and perseverance (坚忍不拔的恒心).(5)her experiments, Madam Curie(6)to believe that there was a kind of element in the world which was not yet known to (7).She called it “radium.”Later,in order to(8)radium from the ore(矿石)she spent four years doing hard,heavy work.The(9)of the laboratory (10)to her to do research work were very poor.(11),Madam Curie(12)working hard without a single(13)of complaint(委屈).Once she checked and rechecked her (14)200 times.And she repeated some experiments over 5,000 times.Finally the (15)came.Madam Curie at last (16)in 1902I was(17)moved by Madam Curies(18).She loved science and (19)herself to it completely.And I (20)to think of us youth today.Life now is very(21)for us thanks to highly (22)science and technology.But you will often find many young men have no (23)in their lives,and many people pay little(24)to their work.“Madam Curie”made me think a lot.I hope that it will also make other young men think. Of course,I hope still more that others will follow her(25)just as I will.1A.standing B.sleepingClying Dworking 2A.appeared B.were showed Cflashed Dsettled 3A.strength B.shower Cpossession Ddeeds 4A.won Bseized Ctouched Dsatisfied 5A.Except for B.ThroughCBecause of DUnder 6A.tried BmanagedCcane Dused 7A.her Bus Cmany menDmankind 8A.picked out B.chose CseparateDselected 9A.techniques B.conditions Clights Dsituation 10A.given Bsold Clent Dposted 11A.Also BHoweverCAnd DOr 12A.considered B.enjoyedCkept on Dfinished 13A.request B.explanation Csing Dword 14A.answers B.goals Cexperiments Dresults 15A.day BprogressCaccidentDcelebration 16A.succeeded B.changedCwon Ddied 17A.frequently B.gradually Cdeeply Dgreatly 18A.courage B.fortuneCeducation Dspirit 19A.directed B.hired Chelped Ddevoted 20A.used Bbegan Cstopped Dhad 21A.hard Binteresting Cconfortable Dquiet 22A.developed B.helpfulCincreased Dformed 23A.experience B.knowledge Caim Dfeelings 24A.attention B.force Cmoney Denergy 25A.ideas Bduty Cexample Dmodel 三阅读理解(A)When Europeans first came to Africa,they were amazed(使惊奇)to find that many African men had more than one wife.Beacuse of this practice, many people thought that African men treated African women like slaves(奴隶).But these first impressions proved to be false.Until about 50 years ago,most African women had more freedom and independence than women in Western nations diDIn some places of Africa, women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years. In Europe, however,there were many places where women were not even allowed to own property.How about African marriages(婚姻)?When there is more than one wife,each woman depends on her husband less.In a traditional African home,each woman lives in her own hut(小屋)and runs her own household(家庭).That kind of living arrangement gives the woman more independence. Each of the wives in an African marriage owns her own property and raises her own children.But some tasks,like cooking and baby-sitting(照看小孩),are shared with the other wives.Sharing these chores(家庭杂务)makes life easier for African women.1Many Europeans thought that African men treated African women like slaves . Abefore longBlong,long agoCafter they found that many more than oneDwhen they saw African marriage situations2These first impressions proved it was false because . AAfrcan women were on an equality with men all the timeBAfrican women had more freedom and independence thanCmany African women had taken the important duty in all workDin some places African women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years3Since there is more than one wife,each woman . Adoesnt do any housework any longerBlives in her own hut and runs her own householdCdepends on her own husband any timeDdoesnt depend on her husband at all4Which is right? AAfrican women have freedom and independence like Chinese women.BIn most African home,the chores are as sumed(承担)by each of the wives.CBecause a husband has more than one wife, they often quarrel with one another.DIn some places of Africa,a wifes children are raised by the other wives.(B)The deserts of the world are not all covered with sanD Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys(山谷).There is some plant life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert but it does not fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people).people also live outside the oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats ,donkeys, sheep, etcThese animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place,They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, put them on their camels and dondeys, and move to another place.In good years,when there is enough food for their animals,they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of the oases for wheat and fruit.But in bad years,when there is not enough food for their animals,the people of the desert would attack the oases people.But they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.5According to the passage,deserts are mostly made up of . Aclay Brock Csand Dstones6The underlined word“hospitable”has the meaning of being . Abrave Bcruel Cstrange Dkind7In the desert . Ait rains in Spring onlyBit rains for a short time every monthCthere is some rain,but far from enoughDthe rainfall is just enough for the plants8People live . Aonly inside the oases Bonly outside the oasesCboth inside and outside the oases Din places with regular rainfalls9From the passage we know that life . Ais hard in deserts Bis happy in desertsCis impossible in deserts Din deserts is much better now(C)What is glacier? Any large mass of snow and ice on land,which lasts for many years, may be called a glacier. Glacier forms when more snow falls than melts (融化)over a number of years.The snow packs down and becomes thick.As it is pressed down,it changes into solid ice.As a result this mass of snow and ice gets very.When this happens it starts to move.If the glacier forms on a slope(斜坡)it moves downhill.If the glacier is on a flat area,it moves out in all directions.About three fourths of all fresh water in the world is stored as glacier ice.This is about the same as 60 years of rainfall all over the globe. In North America there is more water stored as snow and ice glacier than in all our lakes,ponds,rivers and reservoirs(水库).Where can you find the best glacier? To see them in their varied shapes and sizes, you should travel to Alaska.Air routes fly over or very near some of the largest glaciers in North America. In the United States South of Alaska,the best places to see glacier are in the Mount Rainier National Park.10Glaciers are a possible source(源泉) . Afood BwaterCoil Dsalt11A glacier is a large mass of . Awater and ice Bplants and treesCrocks and soil Dsnow and ice12Large glaciers form . Awhen snow fall Bwhen snow is pressed downCwhen snow changes into ice Dwhen less snow melts