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一般将来时讲解及练习一般将来时讲解及练习 主要用来描述将要发生的动作或存在于未来的情况 这里所说的 将来时间 是指 说话 写文章那一刻以后的时间 它的表示方法主要有如下几种 1 1 shallshall willwill 动词原形这种表示方法是说 动作在现在或目前还未发生 要在动词原形这种表示方法是说 动作在现在或目前还未发生 要在 将来的某个时间内发生 它没有主观性 是将来的某个时间内发生 它没有主观性 是 纯粹的将来动作纯粹的将来动作 例如 I shall will not be free tomorrow 我明天没空 He will arrive here this evening 他今晚抵达这里 2 2 be be amam isis areare goinggoing 不定式不定式 这种表示方法主要是说明 A 说话人的意图 打算 B 某种可能性 例如 A He is going to spend his holidays in London 他打算在伦敦度假 Who is going to speak first 谁先发言 B It is going to rain soon 马上要下雨了 Is he going to collect any data for us 他会帮我们收集资料吗 If you go to New Zealand you are going to like the place 如果你去新西兰 你会喜欢上那个地方的 3 3 be be amam isis areare 不定式表示方法描述两钟情况 不定式表示方法描述两钟情况 按计划安排要发生的动作 这个动作发生的时间一般不会很远 要求或命令他人做某 事 例如 A The new bridge is to open to traffic in three days 新桥三天后通车 The factory is to go into production before National Day 这家工厂国庆节前 投产 B You are not to bring any mobile communication means into the exam room 任何移动通讯工具都不得带入考场 You are to stay home until your mother comes back 你妈回来之前你不要出去 4 4 用一般现在时或现在进行时 限于某些动词 表示按计划安排要发生的事 主要强用一般现在时或现在进行时 限于某些动词 表示按计划安排要发生的事 主要强 调调 按计划安排要发生的事按计划安排要发生的事 例如 Do you get off at the next stop 你下一站下车吗 The plane takes off at 11 00 a m 那架飞机上午十一点起飞 Mr Reider is leaving for New York next week 里德先生下周动身去纽约 一 单项选择一 单项选择 1 There a meeting tomorrow afternoon A will be going to B will going to be C is going to be D will go to be 2 Charlie here next month A isn t working B doesn t working C isn t going to working D won t work 3 He very busy this week he free next week A will be is B is is C will be will be D is will be 4 There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening A was B is going to have C will have D is going to be 5 you free tomorrow No I free the day after tomorrow A Are going to will B Are going to be will C Are going to will be D Are going to be will be 6 Mother me a nice present on my next birthday A will gives B will give C gives D give 7 Shall I buy a cup of tea for you 不 不要 A No you won t B No you aren t C No please don t D No please 8 Where is the morning paper I if for you at once A get B am getting C to get D will get 9 a concert next Saturday A There will be B Will there be C There can be D There are 10 If they come we a meeting A have B will have C had D would have 11 He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday A gives B gave C will giving D is going to giving 12 He to us as soon as he gets there A writes B has written C will write D wrote 13 He in three days A coming back B came back C will come back D is going to coming back 14 If it tomorrow we ll go roller skating A isn t rain B won t rain C doesn t rain D doesn t fine 15 Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow No 不去 A they willn t B they won t C they aren t D they don t 16 Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon A will go B do go C will going D shall go 17 We the work this way next time A do B will do C going to do D will doing 18 Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first and then boating in the park A will fly will go B will fly goes C is going to fly will goes D flies will go 19 The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match A will watching B watches C is watching D is going to watch 20 There a birthday party this Sunday A shall be B will be C shall going to be D will going to be 21 They an English evening next Sunday A are having B are going to have C will having D is going to have 22 you free next Sunday A Will are B Will be C Do be D Are be 23 He there at ten tomorrow morning A will B is C will be D be 24 your brother a magazine from the library A Are going to borrow B Is going to borrow C Will borrows D Are going to borrows 25 Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon 好的 A Yes please B Yes you will C No please D No you won t 26 It the year of the horse next year A is going to be B is going to C will be D will is 27 open the window A Will you please B Please will you C You please D Do you 28 Let s go out to play football shall we OK I A will coming B be going to come C come D am coming 29 It us a long time to learn English well A takes B will take C spends D will spend 30 The train at 11 A going to arrive B will be arrive C is going to D is arriving 二 动词填空二 动词填空 1 I leave in a minute I finish all my work before I leave 2 How long you study in our country I plan to be here for about one more year I hope to visit the other parts of your country What you do after you leave here I return home and get a job 3 I be tired I go to bed early tonight 4 Mary s birthday is next Monday her mother give her a present 5 It is very cold these days It snow soon 6 you be here this Saturday No I visit my teacher 7 I get you a copy of today s newspaper Than
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