考研大作文范文

考研大作文范文考研大作文范文 Schooling andEducation It is monlybelieved inUnited Statesthat schoolis wherepeople goto getan education Nevertheless it hasbeen saidthat todaychildren interrupttheir educationto goto school The distinctionbetween schoolingand educationimplied bythis remarkis important Education ismuch moreopen ended and all inclusive thanschooling Education knowsno bounds It cantake placeanywhere whether in the showeror in the job whether in a kitchenor on a tractor It includesboth the formal learningthat takesplace inschools and the wholeuniverse ofinformal learning The agentsof educationcan rangefrom arevered grandparentto thepeople debatingpolitics on the radio from achild to a distinguishedscientist Whereas schoolinghas acertain predictability education quiteoften producessurprises A chanceconversation witha strangermay leada personto discoverhow littleis knownof otherreligions People areengaged ineducation frominfancy on Education then is avery broad inclusive term It is a lifelongprocess a processthat startslong beforethe startof school and ohat should be anintegral part of one s entirelife Schooling on theother hand is aspecific formalized process whose generalpattern varieslittle fromone settingto thenext Throughout acountry children arriveat schoolat approximatelythe sametime take assignedseats are taughtby anadult use similartextbooks do homework take exams and soon The slicesof realitythat are to belearned whether theyare thealphabet oran understandingof theworking ofgovernment have usuallybeen limitedby theboundaries of the subjectbeing taught For example high schoolstudents knowthat therenot likelyto findout in their classesthe truthabout politicalproblems in their munitiesor whatthe newestfilmmakers areexperimenting with There aredefinite conditionssurrounding theformalized processof schooling The Language of MusicA painterhangs hisor herfinished picturesonawall and everyone can seeit A poserwrites awork but noonecanhear ituntil it is performed Professional singersand playershave greatresponsibilities for theposer isutterly dependenton them A studentof musieeds aslong and as arduousa trainingto bee a performeras amedical studentneeds to beeadoctor Most trainingis concernedwith technique for musicianshave tohave themuscular proficiencyof anathlete ora balletdancer Singers practicebreathing everyday as theirvocal chordswould beinadequate withoutcontrolled muscularsupport String playerspractice movingthe fingersof theleft handup anddown while drawingthe bowto andfro withthe rightarm two entirelydifferent movements Singers and instruments have to beable toget every note perfectlyin tune Pianists arespared thisparticular anxiety for thenotes arealready there waiting for them and itis thepiano tuner s responsibilityto tuhe instrumentfor them But they have theirown difficulties the hammersthat hitthe stringhave to be coaxednot tosound likepercussion and eachoverlapping tonehas tosound clear This problemof gettingclear textureis ohat confrontsstudent conductors theyhaveto learnto knoweverynoteof themusic andhow itshould sound and theyhavetoaim atcontrolling thesesound withfanatical butselfless authority Technique isof nouse unlessitisbined withmusical knowledgeand understanding Great artistsare thosewho areso thoroughlyat homein thelanguage ofmusic that they canenjoy performingworks writtenin anycentury The Definitionof Price Prices determine how resourcesaretobe used They arealso themeans bywhich productsand servicesthat arein limitedsupply arerationed amongbuyers The pricesystem of the United States isa plexwork posedof theprices of all the products boughtand soldin theeconomy as well asthose of a myriadof services including labor professional transportation and public utility services The interrelationshipsof all these pricesmake upthe system of prices The priceof any particular product or serviceis linkedtoabroad plicated systemof pricesin whicheverything seemsto dependmore orless uponeverything else If onewere toask agroup ofrandomly selectedindividuals todefine price many wouldreply thatprice is an amount of moneypaid by the buyerto the seller ofa productor serviceor in otherwords thatprice isthe moneyvalues ofa productor serviceas agreedupon ina markettransaction This definitionis of course valid asfar asit goes For aplete understandingofaprice in anyparticulartransaction much more than the amountof money involvedmust beknown Both thebuyer and thesellershould befamiliar withnot onlythe moneyamount but withtheamountand qualityof the productor service tobe exchanged the timeand placeat whichthe exchangewill takeplace andpayment willbe made theformof moneytobeused the creditterms anddiscounts thatapply tothe transaction guarantees ontheproductorservice delivery terms return privileges and otherfactors In otherwords both buyerand sellershouldbefully awareofallthe factorsthat prisethe total package being exchangedfor theasked for amountofmoneyin orderthat theymay evaluatea givenprice Electricity Themodern ageisanageof electricity People areso usedto electriclights radio televisions and telephonesthat itis hardto imaginewhat lifewould belike withoutthem When there isapower failure people gropeabout inflickering candlelight cars hesitateinthestreets becausethere areno trafficlights toguide them and foodspoils insilent refrigerators Yet people beganto understandhow electricityworks onlya littlemore thantwo centuriesago Nature has apparently beenexperimenting in this fieldfor millionof years Scientists arediscovering moreand morethattheliving worldmay holdmany interestingsecrets of electricity thatcould benefithumanity All livingcell sendout tinypulses ofelectricity As theheart beats it sends out pulsesof record they forman electrocardiogram which adoctor canstudy todeterminehowwell theheart isworking The brain too sendsoutbrain wavesofelectricity which can be recordedinanelectroencephalogram The electriurrents generatedby mostliving cellsare extremelysmall often sosmall thatsensitive instrumentsare neededto recordthem But insome animals certain muscle cells havebee sospecialized aselectrical generatorsthat theydo notwork asmusclecellsat all When largenumbers of these cellare linkedtogether the effectscan beastonishing The electriceel isan amazingstorage battery It canseed ajolt ofas muchas eighthundred voltsofelectricitythrough thewater inwhich itlive An electrichouse currentis onlyone hundredtwenty volts As manyas four fifths ofallthecells inthe electriceel s bodyare specializedfor generatingelectricity andthestrength of the shockit candeliver correspondsroughly tolength ofits body The Beginningof DramaThere aremany theoriesabout thebeginning ofdrama inancient Greece The onmost widelyaepted todayis basedonthe assumption thatdrama evolvedfrom ritual The argumentfor thisview goesas follows In thebeginning human beingsviewed thenatural forcesoftheworld even theseasonal changes as unpredictable and theysought throughvarious meansto controlthese unknownand fearedpowers Those measureswhich appearedto bringthe desiredresults werethen retainedand repeateduntil theyhardened intofixed rituals Eventually storiesarose whichexplained orveiled themysteries ofthe rites As timepassed somerituals wereabandoned but thestories later calledmyths persisted andprovided materialfor artand drama Those whobelieve thatdrama evolvedout ofritual alsoargue thatthose ritescontained theseed oftheater becausemusic dance masks and costumeswere almostalways used Furthermore a suitablesite hadtobeprovided forperformances andwhen theentire munitydid notparticipate a cleardivision wasusually madebetween the acting area andthe auditorium In addition there wereperformers and since considerableimportance wasattached toavoiding mistakesintheenactment ofrites religious leadersusually assumedthat task Wearing masksand costumes they oftenimpersonated otherpeople animals or supernaturalbeings and mimedthe desiredeffect suess inhunt orbattle the ingrain the revivaloftheSun as anactor might Eventually suchdramatic representationswere separatedfrom religiousactivities Another theorytraces thetheater s originfrom thehuman interestin storytelling Aording tothis viestales about thehunt war or otherfeats are graduallyelaborated at firstthrough theuse ofimpersonation action and dialogueby anarrator andthen throughtheassumptionof eachoftheroles bya differentperson A closelyrelated theorytraces theaterto thosedances that are primarilyrhythmical andgymnastic orthatareimitations ofanimal movementsand sounds Television Television the mostpervasive andpersuasive ofmodern technologies marked byrapid changeand growth is movinginto anew era an eraof extraordinarysophistication andversatility which promisesto reshapeour livesand ourworld It isan electronicrevolution ofsorts made possibleby themarriage of television andputer technologies The word television derived fromits Greek tele distant and Latin visio sight roots can literallybe interpretedas sightfrom adistance Very simplyput it worksinthisway through asophisticated systemof electronics television providesthe capabilityof convertingan image focused ona specialphotoconductive platewithin acamera into electronicimpulses which canbe sentthrough awire orcable These impulses when fedinto areceiver television set can thenbe electronicallyreconstituted intothat sameimage Television ismorethanjust anelectronic system however Itisa meansof expression aswellasavehicle formunication andassuch beesa powerfultool forreaching otherhuman beings The fieldoftelevisioncanbedivided intotwo categoriesdetermined byits meansof transmission First there isbroadcast television which reachesthe massesthrough broad based airwavetransmission oftelevision signals Second thereisnon broadcasttelevision which providesfor theneeds ofindividuals orspecific interestgroups throughcontrolled transmissiontechniques Traditionally television hasbeen amedium ofthe masses We aremost familiarwith broadcasttelevision becauseit hasbeen withus forabout thirty seven yearsinaform similarto whatexists today During thoseyears it hasbeen controlled for themost part bythebroadcast works ABC NBC and CBS who have been themajor purveyorsof news information and entertainment These giantsof broadcastinghave actuallyshaped notonly televisionbut ourperception ofit aswell We havee tolook uponthe picturetube asa sourceof entertainment placing ourrole inthis dynamicmedium asthe passiveviewer Andrew CarnegieAndrew Carnegie known asthe Kingof Steel built thesteel industryintheUnitedStates and intheprocess became oneofthewealthiest menin America His suessresulted inpart fromhis abilityto se