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Page 1 of 13 20122012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第二次适应性训练年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第二次适应性训练 英语试卷英语试卷 第 I 卷 共 95 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共三节 满分 50 分 第一节 单词辨音 共 5 小题 满分 5 分 从下列各题的四个选项中 找出与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项 1 magazine A attract B baggageC majorityD Canadian 2 guard A includeB bury C revolution D guest 3 missed A succeededB markedC refusedD judged 4 enough A cough B thoughtC throughD tough 5 audience A Austria B astronaut C aunt D laugh 第二节 单项填空 共 15 小题 满分 15 分 6 I don t suppose the police know who did it Well surprisingly they do A man has been arrested and now A has been questioned B is being questioned C is questioning D has questioned 7 If Joe s wife won t go to the party A he will either B neither will he C he neither will D either he will 8 Excuse me I wonder if there is a post office around I can mail something A that B which C what D where 9 My demand is that the information referred to in my report to Mr brown without delay A to be e mailed B e mailed C be e mailed D being e mailed 10 In the face of failure a person with a strong will keep up state of mind A a B a C the D the 11 Helen had to shout above the sound of the music A making herself hear B to make herself hear Page 2 of 13 C making herself heard D to make herself heard 12 First it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from A everyone else B the other C someone else D the rest 13 The result was not the same they had expected was rather disappointing A which as B as that C that which D as which 14 their hats into the air the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory A To throw B thrown C Throwing D Having thrown 15 The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one third used regularly Now we have 60 working all day long A is B are C was D were 16 This girl is Linda s cousin and is also our friend A pretty little Spanish B Spanish little pretty C Spanish pretty little D little pretty Spanish 17 If the traffic hadn t been so heavy I could have been back by 6 o clock What a pity Tina here to see you A is B was C would be D has been 18 He is clever open and handsome A What is Tom like B What does Tom like C What does Tom look like D What is Tom 19 Fred who had expected how it would go with his daughter had a great worry his mind A on B in C with D at 20 It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now A lain lay B lying laid C lay lay D lying lied 第三节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最 佳选项 It was sometimes unbelievable that a child did a thing for adults Tilly Smith 10 of Britain who is praised for saving 100 21 by warning people of coming waves during the 2004 tsunami smiles during the first anniversary of the Asian disaster in Phuket southern Thailand Tilly Smith the 10 year ord British girl who was 22 Angel of the Beach saved 100 tourists from a beach of Thailand 23 by last year s tsunami and has been named Child of the Year 24 readers of a French children s newspaper Page 3 of 13 She came 25 a South African Aids orphan a six year old girl who 26 a kidnapping by pedophiles 恋童癖患者 and a young Parisian pop singer to win the Mon Quotidien 27 Tilly had studied tsunamis with her geography teacher Andrew Kearney shortly before 28 to Thailand for a holiday with her parents 29 younger sister last year As she watched the waves 30 begin to recede 后退 and the sea was bubbling 起泡 she warned her mother Penny that the beach was 31 to be stuck by a tsunami Mrs Smith and her husband Colin warned other holidaymakers and hotel staff and scores of people were cleared 32 Maikhao beach at Phuket Tilly now 11 and back in Thailand for anniversary commemorations of the disaster said It s really good just to know about tsunamis or any natural hazard 33 you are in one I m very 34 that I was able to say on the beach that a tsunami was 35 And I m glad that they listened to me She had earlier said that the state of the sea which was sizzling and bubbling was 36 the same as in my geography lesson Tilly read a Thai poem entitled Tsunami at a candlelight vigil 守夜 to commemorate victims of the disaster She is unaware of her remarkable 37 among French children Her picture 38 on the front page of Mon Quotidien which is read by 10 to 14 year olds Our readers chose Tilly because they could 39 with her said Frankois Dufour the editor in chief To be a pop star at 11 seems impossible and the idea of having Aids or being kidnapped is 40 their lives 21 A fishesB leavesC livesD ships 22 A called inB called atC called forD called as 23 A hitB beatC slappedD knocked 24 A inB byC withD about 25 A ahead ofB in front ofC onD at 26 A livedB lovedC madeD survived 27 A giftB presentC awardD request 28 A flyingB walkingC ridingD skating 29 A orB andC butD although 30 A silentlyB generallyC suddenlyD happily 31 A withB inC onD about 32 A toB fromC betweenD in 33 A in caseB becauseC so thatD as if 34 A sadB coldC gladD tired 35 A goingB fleeingC comingD missing 36 A correctlyB trulyC coldlyD exactly 37 A popularityB loyaltyC boldD height 38 A appearedB publishedC developedD turned 39 A compareB identifyC knowD learn 40 A near toB remote fromC different fromD careful from 第二部分 阅读理解 共 25 小题 第一节每小题 2 分 第二节每小题 1 分 满分 45 分 Page 4 of 13 A A Piobbico is a small town in Italy The town is famous for being the home of the Ugly Club an association for world s ugly people This town proudly declares itself the World Capital of Ugly People The origins of the club are poignant 酸楚的 Thirty years ago Piobbico had 128 unmarried women A common problem was their appearance of being unattractive Telesforo Iacobelli President of Pibbico s Ugly Club formed a marriege agency to try to find them husbands The club s members carry Ugliness is a Virtue Beauty is Slavery ID cards which rank their degree of ugliness from insufficient to exceptional Every September the Piobbico Ugly Festival is held here Members from different countries meet here to have a big party They feel good about their ugliness in Piobbico Piobbico is the world headquarters of the Ugly Club The club wants every town and country to have a club Now there many such clubs in different countries The club has attracted academics doctors and sociologists interested in discussing problem of ugliness in society In 1996 a symbolic marriage ceremony was staged in Piobbico between the winner of the Miss Bellissima beauty contest and the fattest man in Italy Iacobell said We are not against beauty We have had four Miss Italys join our club A monument to ugly people is set to be unveiled in the northern town of Piobbico It is not a monument to a good looking film star or brave war hero but to a person who is just as beautiful but only on the inside 41 How do the ugly people in Piobbico feel of themselves A They think they are unattractive B They are sad about their ugliness C They feel good about their ugliness D They feel shameful about their ugliness 42 From the passage we learn that A people in the Ugly Club are all ugly B Piobbico is the only town in the world that has an ugly club C all the Ugly Club s members carry an ID card D the winner of the Miss Bellissima beauty contest really married the fattest man 43 The monument in the northern town of Piobbico was built for A Miss Italys B a war hero C a good looking film star D ugly people who are beautiful inside 44 What is the best title for this passage A A New Kind of Club B Ugliness is a Virtue C Piobbico Ugly Festival D The World Capital of Ugly People Piobbico B B In the past young people in Japan were expected to take on responsibilities to support their parents and grandparents Now they expect to be supported well into young adulthood The new breed born since the 1960s have never known anything but richness Youth are seen as resistant to entering society as mature adults to becoming social citizens Once the great objective of reconstruction after the Second Page 5 of 13 World War was accomplished a new generation lost the motivating power that had united the nation together Japan s birth rate has been falling rapidly partly because of economic decline and the job and the financial insecurity that it has caused In 1999 the figure was 1 38 children per woman the lowest ever recorded At the same time youth crime although still especially low by western standards rose to its highest level since record keeping began 32 years ago Likewise the proportion of students dropping out before graduating at 2 5 also very low by western standards has never the less been rising Entrepreneurial 企业家的 role models are few and far between Bill Gates is often mentioned but a foreign model can only have so much influence The problem is that the Japanese culture discourages people from revealing details of personal life including such difficult or painful experience as starting a company In the past successful companies such as Honda or Hitachi provided role models of a sort But today they have been faded by the downturn and few others have risen to take their place By the same reason young people often feel isolated from their fathers who worked too hard at their jobs to establish much of a relationship with their children The one thing they re sure of is that they don t want to be like their fathers And the girls don t want to be with boys who are like their fathers so the boys are sure not to be says Professor Morishima 45 According to the passage young people were formerly expected to A enter society before adulthood B hold together C work hard and support their families D study hard and find a good job 46 The author takes the tow examples of the youth crime and students drop out rates to show A Japanese youth are overburdened B the educational system in Japan is not working C public security and order in Japan are bad D young people in Japan have lower moral standards than previously 47 Today entrepreneurial models are rarely found in Japan because A Japanese culture discourages people from talking about how to start a company B western models are considered to be better C people lack experience in starting up complaints D the new breed don t want to work hard 48 The passage mainly discusses A the decline of Japanese company B the great change of the ethnical 民族的 and value concept of youth in Japan C the existence of generation gap between young people and their parents D the increase in birth rates in Japan C C Are some people born clever and others born stupid Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience Strangely enough the answer to Page 6 of 13 these questions is yes To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence On the other hand a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings Thus the limits of person s intelligence are fixed at birth whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment This view now held by most experts can be supported in a number of ways It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with The closer the blood relationship between two people the closer they are likely to be intelligent Thus if we take two unrelated people at random 随便地 from population it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different If on the other hand we take two identical twins they will very likely to be as intelligent as each other Relations like brothers and sisters parents and children usually have similar intelligence and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments We might send one for example to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring We would soon find differences in intelligence developing and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence 49 The writer is in favor of the view that man s intelligence is given to him A at birth B through education C both at birth and through education D neither at birth nor through education 50 If a child is born with low intelligence he can A become a genius B still become a genius if he should be given special education C reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings D not reach his intelligence in his life 51 The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows A the importance of their intelligence B the role of environment on intelligence C the importance of their positions D the part that birth plays 52 The best title of the passage can be A Surroundings B Intelligence C Dependence on Environment D Effect of Education D Dog Fancy 1 year MAGAZINE SUBSCRIPTION PRINY Cover Price 59 88 Price 12 00 1 00 issue You Save 47 88 80 Issue 12 issues 12 months Details Dog Fancy is information driven and provides opportunity for reader Page 7 of 13 interaction The features are complemented by beautiful four colour photography Every issue includes a fold out four colour poster featuring different breeds Your complete guide to help you better understand care for and enjoy your dog Dogs for Kids Cover Price 23 94 Price 12 99 2 17 issue You Save 10 95 46 Issues 6 issues 12 months Details Dogs for Kids offers interactive and educational editorials and engaging activities which is geared towards children ages 8 to 12 who love dogs and puppies Each full colour issue has training tips different breed descriptions fun activities to do with dogs games puzzles and posters Dogs for Kids has received the Maxwell Award for Special Interest from the Dog Writer s of America 2 years in a row The Bark MAGAZINE SUBSCRIPTION Cover Price 19 8 Price 15 00 2 50 issue You Save 4 80 24 Issues 6 issues 12 months Details Dog owners BEWARE Bark magazine is dedicated to everything related to canine 犬齿的 culture Each issue includes stories essays poetry reviews interviews and artwork related to the relationship between humans and dogs Bark is not a how to care for your dog magazine It s a magazine about living with dogs which is your magazine charming touching smart and simply wonderful Dog World 1 year MAGAZINE SUBSCRIPTION PRINT Cover Price 48 88 Price 15 00 1 25 issue You Save 33 88 69 Issues 12 issues 12 months Details Dog World is written for the serious dog enthusiast including professionals in the pet industry breeders kennel 犬舍 operators groomers 宠物美容师 veterinarians and pet shop retailers as well as hard core dog lovers Articles entertain and educate readers about canine healthcare nutrition appearance and grooming training and behaviour breeding and the law Dog World is a must read for its devoted loyal involved and influential dog loving readers 53 Who would be the most interested in magazines described here A People dedicated to protecting animals B People who are afraid of dogs C People who keep dogs as pets D People working with pets 54 Which of the following is true about The Bark A It s a complete guide for kids to better understand dogs B It has received the Maxwell Award for Special Interest Magazines C It s a how to care for your dog magazine D It s dedicated to everything related to canine culture 55 Which magazine is the most popular with children A Dog Fancy B Dog for Kids C The Bark D Dog World 56 You are likely to find the passage Page 8 of 13 A on the internet B in a medicine magazine B in a textbook D on a notice board E E China news Beijing Feb 9 Housing price in China has always aroused heated discussions among property developers and ordinary Chinese To many property developers and local government officials housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries However the average housing price in the United States is only 8 000 yuan per square meter while in China it is even higher than in the United States This shows that there are some bubbles 泡沫 in Chinese real estate market the International Finance News reported Although the average price of residential houses in the United States after converted to Renminbi is about 8 000 yuan per square meter the houses in US are not sold in terms of building area as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area then the housing price will be even lower than 8 000 yuan per square meter In most big Chinese cities such as Beijing Shanghai and Shenzhen houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US The high housing sales price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market 房地产市场 does have some bubbles Moreover Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in US in terms of building quality environment and supporting facilities Furthermore it should be noted that American people s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in US At the beginning of 2007 Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public Now in order to reduce the high housing prices the government can regulate 控制 the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers At the same time the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund raising channels such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units By applying these multiple means it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered 57 What is the average housing price per square meter in China A 8000 yuan B 10000 yuan C 7000 yuan D It s not mentioned here 58 Which of the following does NOT support the idea that the average housing price in China is even

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