新概念英语第二册第三课精校版ppt课件.ppt

Retellthestoryoflessontwo never early Sundays lastSunday verylate looked window darkoutside raining justthen telephonerang AuntLucy arrived train said coming see you but still breakfast said verysurprised dearme oneo clock 1 改写句子 用what来引导下列感叹句 Thisisawonderfulgarden Theyarewonderfulactors Sheisahard workingwoman Itisatallbuilding Youareacleverboy Sheisabeautifulgirl 2 Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard 3 PicturesofRome AllroadsleadtoRome Crazyforancientculture 4 Crazyforfashion GotoMilan 5 Crazyforwaterandcarnival GotoVenice 6 Crazyforsunshineandbeaches GotoSicilia 7 Discussion Ifyouhaveenoughmoneyandtime whichforeigncountrydoyouwanttogo Inforeigncountries visitorswillsendpostcardstotheirfriendswhentheytravel Ifyouhaveonlyone justonlyonepostcard whowillyousenditto Why 8 Howmanycardsdidthemanbuy Howmanycardsdidthewritersend 9 Newwords sendv 寄 送postcardn 明信片spoilv 使索然无味 损坏museumn 博物馆publicadj 公共的friendlyadj 友好的waitern 服务员 招待员lendv 借给decisionn 决定wholeadj 整个的singleadj 唯一的 单一的 10 Newwordsandexpressions sendv 寄 送sendaletter寄信sendsth tosb sendsb sth 给某人送 寄 什么东西send takechildrentoschoolsend是通过第三人去送take强调某人亲自送takeflowerstohiswifesendflowerstohiswife 11 postcardn 明信片namecard visitingcard名片这是我的名片Hereismynamecard 口语常用 同时伴随着递出的动作 IDcard身份证creditcard信用卡cashcard现金卡 储蓄卡 工资卡 不能透支的那种 12 spoil spoiled spoilt vt 弄坏 损坏 糟蹋这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末 Thesadnewsspoiledourweekend 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟 Therainspoiledtheschoolsportsmeeting Thisspoiledmyday Whatyousaidspoiledme Hisarrivalspoiledmyholiday 13 spoil 把东西的质量变得不好 生活中不顺心的事 宠坏 溺爱break 打破 breakthewindows打破玻璃damage 破坏 程度不一定很重destroy 破坏 彻底摧毁以上三个是指物理上的破坏 而spoil主要指精神上的 vt 宠坏 惯坏 溺爱 不能太惯孩子 Don tspoilyourchildren 这个小男孩的父母很宠爱他 Hisparentsspoiledtheboy 14 publicadj 公共的 adj 公共的 公众的 社会的在这个镇里有个公共图书馆Thereisapubliclibraryinthistown adj 公开的 众人皆知的他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开 Theirsecretmeetingwasmadepublic20yearslater inpublic公开的 inprivate私下里的Let shaveaconversationinprivate Whynothaveaconversationinpublic n 公众 群众 大众ThemuseumisopentothepubliconSunday 15 friendlyadj 友好的friendly是形容词 单独使用时一般做定语Shegavemeafriendlygreeting 她友好的向我问好 HeisnotveryfriendlytoJohn inafriendlyway作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好 用短语他总是友好的向我问好 Healwaysgreetsmeinafriendlyway 以 ly结尾的形容词还有lovely brotherly fatherly manly motherly 16 waitern 服务员 招待员waiter 男服务员 waitress 女服务员 只出现在餐馆里chiefwaiter领班我要见你们的领班 Iwanttoseethechiefwaiter shopassistant商店里的店员attendantn 其他公共场所的 服务员flightattendant空中服务员 17 lendv 借给 借出 lendsth tosb lendsb sth 你能把你的自行车借给我吗 Canyoulendmeyourbike Canyoulendme 20please I llpay giveitbacktomorrow borrow 借进 borrowsth fromsb borrowsth borrow不能用borrowsb sth 他昨天借了我的笔 Heborrowedmypenyesterday Ilenthimmypenyesterday Ilentmypentohimyesterday 18 decisionn 决定make takeadecision作出决定对我来说作出这个决定是很困难的 Itwasnoteasyformetomake takethisdecision 你作出决定了吗 Haveyoumade takenadecision decidev 决定decidetodosth决定做某事你为什么决定要找一份新工作 Whydidyoudecidetolookforanewjob 19 wholeadj 整个的一整瓶牛奶awholebottleofmilkthewhole 整天thewholeday整整两星期twowholeweeksallthe alltheday the可省略 整天allof后面如果加代词 代词前面不需要修饰词 一旦要加名词 前面一定要加theallofus allofthestudents 20 singleadj 唯一的 单一的反义词 double双倍的singleroom单人间doubleroom双人间单身狗singledogeligiblebachelorspinster 21 Pleasesendmeacard Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays Lastsummer IwenttoItaly Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian Thenhelentmeabook Ireadafewlines butIdidnotunderstandaword EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards Myholidayspassedquickly butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision Igotupearlyandboughtthirty sevencards Ispentthewholedayinmyroom butIdidnotwriteasinglecard 22 Comprehensivequestions Dopostcardsalwaysspoilthewriter sholidayornot Wheredidhespendhisholidayslastsummer Whatdidhethinkabouteveryday Didhesendanycardstohisfriendsornot Whatisthewriter sbigdecision Wheredidhestayallday Didhewriteanycardsornot 23 Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays Lastsummer IwenttoItaly last adj 上一个lastsummer里的last表示 上一个 上周日你干什么了 WhatdidyoudolastSunday adj 最后一个 表示 最后一个 时要加冠词thethelastday最后一天 具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on 我们坐最后一班公交车回的家 Wecaughtthelastbushome 24 Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian teachsb sth 教某人某事王老师上学期教我们语文MissWangtaughtusChineselastterm HeteachesourEnglish 错 HeteachesusEnglish 对 teachsb todosth 教某人做某事他教导孩子们不要打架Hetaughtthechildrennottofight 25 afewwordsofItalian 语言不可数 所以要用alittleItalian或afewwordsofItalianIcanspeakalittleEnglish afewwordsofEnglish afew可与复数可数名词连用 表示肯定 含有some asmallnumberof 一些 少数几个 的意思 Thepolicewouldliketoaskhimafewquestions 警察要问他一些问题 26 Thenhelentmeabook Ireadafewlines butIdidnotunderstandaword EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards thinkabout of考虑 思考你觉得天气怎么样 Whatdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday What stheweatherliketoday thinkof还可指想到你想到什么了 Whatdoyouthinkof thinkover仔细考虑 反复思考 27 grammar 双宾语 直接宾语与间接宾语 HesentmeacardAfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian HelentmeabookThislittlegirlgavehermotheracandy 谓语动词后面接两个宾语 在以上的三个例子中 me 是间接宾语 acard afewwordsofItalian 和 abook 为直接宾语 一般物是直接宾语 人是间接宾语 28 如果你想把直接宾语和间接宾语调换位置 那么changeitlikethis HesentacardtomeAfriendlywaitertaughtafewwordsofItaliantome Helentabooktome Amanorderedmeabottleofbeer amanorderedabottleofbeerforme 29 Whatisthedifferencebetween to and for 可以翻译为 给 替 为 的 就用for 如果只能翻译为 给 的 就用to与for相连的buy order make findfindsth forsb dosb afavor帮某人一个忙Domeafavorplease Doafavorforme 帮我一个忙Idosomethingforyou 30 DrillsWriteeachofthefollowingsentencesinadifferentway Hepaidtheshopkeepersomemoney Hesoldallhisbookstome Sheshowedherhusbandhernewhat Hegavehissonsomeadvice Shemakesussomecakes Bringmethatbookplease Heboughthisgirlaclusterofflower NemofindsapenforSlina 31 Myholidayspassedquickly butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends pass1 经过我们经过该镇而未停留Wepassedthetownwithoutstopping 2 经过 过去自从他前往意大利 已过了两年TwoyearshavepassedsinceheleftforItaly 3 用手 递 传递请你把盐递给我好吗 Willyoupassmethesalt 32 OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision Igotupearlyandboughtthirty sevencards Ispentthewholedayinmyroom butIdidnotwriteasinglecard spend与表示时间的词或短语连和时 意思为 花 时间 度过 spend 时间 地点 在什么地点我花费 度过了多少时间我每天要在教室里呆3个小时Ispendthreehoursintheclassroomeveryday spend还可以表示 花钱 他花很多钱用于买书Hespendsalotofmoneyonbooks 33 Conclusion 给我送张明信片 Sendmeacard 让假日无趣 spoilone sholidays 去意大利 gotoItaly 在公园里坐坐 sitinpublicgardens 几句意大利语 afewwordsofItalian 借给我一本书 lendabooktome 读了几行 readafewlines 想着 考虑 thinkabout 作出重大的决定 makeabigdecision 花了一整天的时间 spendthewholeday 过得很快 passquickly 34 Retellthestorywiththefollowinghints 6 Everyday thought postcards7 holidays quickly not cards friends8 Lastday decision9 Early 37cards10 Wholeday room notsinglecard 1 Postcards spoil holidays2 summer Italy3 museums sat gardens4 Waiter few Italian5 Lent book but understand 35 Multiplechoicequestions Comprehension1 Thewriter a doesn tlikebuyingpostcardsb doesn tlikereceivingpostcardsc doesn tlikewritingpostcardsd doesn tlikepostcards2 Whatwasthewriter s bigdecision a Hedecidedtowritepostcardstohisfriends b Hedecidedtospendthewholedayinhisroom c Hedecidedtobuyalotofpostcards d Hedecidednottowriteasinglecard 36 structure 3 LastsummerhewenttoItaly Hewas Italylastsummer a atb toc ind on4 hi