高中非谓语动词练习A

高中非谓语动词练习高中非谓语动词练习 A 1 When he was a boy he used to go there and watch A to repair bicycles B bicycles to be repaired C bicycles being repaired D repairing bicycles 2 Have you considered your job as a teacher Yes I like the job because a teacher is often considered a gardener A to change to be B to change being C changing being D changing to be 3 The dog will be made a good watchdog A to train properly B being trained properly C properly to train D trained properly 4 the diamond he had to look for a place to hide it A Having stolen B Having been stolen C Stolen D Stealing 5 the front door he had to enter the room through the back door A Seen painted B Seeing painted C Being seen being painted D Seeing being painted 6 And there almost in the big chair sat her little brother who never had to be told to keep quiet A having lost B losing C to be lost D lost 7 He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger A put B to be putting C to put D putting 8 To answer correctly is more important than A that you finish quickly B finishing quickly C to finish quickly D finish quickly 9 The old farmer the badly injured and burnt soldier came out of the burning farmhouse calling continuously for help A supporting B having supported C being supported by D being supported 10 In January 2004 the United States successfully launched Spirit a Mars Exploration Rover a new milestone in the history of mankind A it marked B marking C marked D to mark 11 It was getting dark I found a car in a pool by the side of the road A to be stuck B stuck C sticking D stick 12 You can t imagine what great trouble they have the problem A to solve being talked about B solving discussing C to solve to talk about D solving being discussed 13 The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed the river A to have discovered B to have been discovered C to discover D having been discovered 14 The thief fell to the ground his left foot and blood down from his mouth A breaking running B broken running C breaking run D broken run 15 The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes on the screen A to fix B to be fixed C fixed D fixing 16 As I will be away for at least a year I d appreciate from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along A having heard B to hear C hearing D being heard 17 the subject was always in my mind A Walking or sleeping B Walking or slept C Having walked or slept D To walk and sleep 18 Did you get a dictionary No I but there were not any A tried to be left B had tried to leaving C tried to left D had tried have left 19 When he came to he found himself on a chair with his hands back A to sit tying B sitting tying C seating tied D seated tied 20 The joke told by Tom made us so the teacher couldn t make himself A to laugh hearing B laughing heard C laughing hear D laughed heard 21 All of the flowers now here have developed from those once in the forest A raised grown B rising growing C raised growing D rising grown 22 Henry can t attend the party at Tom s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party at Marie s house tomorrow A held being held B to be held to be held C to be held held D being held to be held 23 Seeing the soldiers well for the flood fight the general nodded with satisfaction A prepare B preparing C prepared D having prepared 24 Don t worry I ll have it and get someone it to you tomorrow A typed send B to type to send C type send D typed to send 25 The sun was shining brightly everything there more beautiful A making look B to make looked C and made looking D and making be looked 26 How could he get the plan without any one to support him A to carry out B carry out C carrying out D carried out 27 New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before A being fully accepting B fully accepting C having fully accepted D fully accepted 28 Having passed all the tests she felt a great weight off her mind A taking B taken C take D to be taken 29 I m examining the article he has just finished the possible mistakes in it A being corrected B to correct C corrected D having corrected 30 full preparations we decided to put off the meeting till next week A We did not make B Having not made C We had not made D Not having made 31 We should prevent such a silly mistake again A occurring B to occur C to be occurred D from being occurred 32 I regret hard at school or I would have succeeded in passing the exam A not to work B having not worked C to have not worked D not having worked 33 They looked forward with hope a chance to receive further education A for getting B of getting C to get D to getting 34 Well I ll tell you a secret said the boy with his mouth almost my ear A touched B touching C touch D to touch 35 Towards evening the patient opened his mouth as if something to his son A said B say C to say D to have said 36 Would you be lend me your bicycle Sure A so kind as to B kind enough as to C very kind to D so kind to 37 The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile I think for a short holiday A of going B to be going C your going D you to go 38 The teacher asked more to prevent the students eyes from being injured A to do B done C to be done D being done 39 Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to with the global education community A being connected B connect C having connected D be connected 40 The performance of the host to please the audience and draw their attention was greeted with a cold silence however A had intended B intended C being intended D to intend 41 and out of breath we reached the top of the mountain and stopped the beautiful scenery A Tiring to admire B Being tired admiring C Tired to admire D Tired admiring 42 The 18 storeyed building when will shut out the sun up the rooms in my house A completed lighted B completing lighting C completing lighted D completed lighting 43 I hear Warren in a middle school What I can t imagine him as a teacher A teaches working B teaches work C teach to work D teach working 44 he s only been learning English for a year he speaks it very well A Considered B Considering C Having considered D To consider 45 It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons A to have played B playing C played D having played 46 At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning for she is always too busy a good rest A to take B taking C took D taken 47 as the most excellent student in her university as most classmates had expected made her parents very happy A Mary was chosen B Mary chosen C Mary being chosen D Mary s being chosen 48 the big snake the little girl stood under the tree to death A Seeing frightened B Seeing frightening C Seen frighten D To see frightening 49 You will see this product made in this factory wherever you go A to be advertised B advertised C advertise D advertising 50 Mr Green is said an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young A to do B to have done C to be doing D to have been doing 高中非谓语动词练习高中非谓语动词练习 B 1 Sunday the students are at home A Being B To be C It is D It being 2 The boy lay on his back his teeth and his glaring eyes A set looked B set looking C setting looked D setting looking 3 All the thing his proposal is of greater value than yours A considered B considering C to consider D consider 4 who she was she said she was Mr Johnson s friend A Asking B Asked C To be asked D When asking 5 He hurried to the station the 9 30 train had already left A to find B found C only to find D only finding 6 Which do you enjoy your weekends fishing or watching TV A spending B to spend C being spent D spend 7 all my letters I had a drink and went out A Finished B Having finished C Finishing D To finish 8 She had no money a birthday present for her children A to buy with B buying C bought D with which to buy 9 From the dates on the gold coin it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago A marking B marked C to be marked D having been marked 10 time and labour cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb A To save B Saved C Saving D Having saved 11 O Neal works hard He is often seen heavily before his teammates start A sweated B to be sweated C sweating D being sweated 12 I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days A sail B to sail C sailing D to have sailed 13 Such the case I couldn t help but him A being support B is to support C has been supporting D be supported 14 Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense A making B to make C how to make D having made 15 In order not to be disturbed I spent three hours in my study A locking B locked C to lock D being locked 16 You will find the word psychology under P in your dictionary A have listed B list C listed D listing 17 Sandy could do nothing but to his mother that he was wrong A admitting B admits C admit D to admit 18 When I caught him cheating me I stopped things in his shop A buying B buy C to buy D bought 19 A doctor can expect at any hour of the day or night A calling B to call C being called D to be called 20 Nearly every great building in Beijing was built south A to face B facing C to have faced D being facing 21 With his son the old man felt unhappy A to be disappointed B disappointing C being disappointed D to disappoint 22 It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons A to have played B playing C played D having played 23 And there almost in the big chair sat her little brother who never had to be told to keep quiet A having lost B losing C to be lost D lost 24 As I will be away for at least a year I d appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along A hearing tell B to hear tell C hearing telling D to hear to tell 25 The students are forbidden unless they have special passes after 11 pm A to stay out B from staying out C staying out D not to stay out 26 I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time the last bus A catching B to catch C having caught D to have caught 27 to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one s skin A Exposed B Having exposed C Being exposed D After being exposed 28 Mike didn t start the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school A knowing B to know C know D to have known 29 Why was a special meeting called a new chairman A To elect B Electing C Our electing D Elected 30 Why did Bob weep He couldn t bear like that before the whole class A making fun of B being made fun of C to be laughed at D being made fun 31 The students expected there more reviewing classes before the final exams A is B to be C being D have been 32 I don t mind by bus but I hate in queues A traveling stand B to travel to stand C traveling to stand D traveling to standing 33 We are looking forward to the film at the Grand Cinema A seeing to show B see shown C seeing shown D see to show 34 At the shopping centre he didn t know what and with an empty bag A to buy leave B to be bought left C to buy left D was to buy leave 35 The policeman put down the phone with a smile on his face A satisfied B satisfying C to be satisfied D having satisfied 36 your composition is full of mistakes A Writing carelessly B Written carelessl C Having written carelessly D Being written carelessly 37 She made a candle us light A give B gave C to give D given 38 What do you suppose made her worried a gold ring A Lose B Lost C Losing D Because of losing 39 I know it s not important but I can t help about it A to think B and think C thinking D being thought 40 several times the young scientist still kept on making his experiments A Having been failed B Having failed C Though failed D Because of failure 41 all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds A To grow B Growing C Grown D Grow 42 Who are you going to have this letter for you My secretary A type B typed C been typed D been typing 43 The food at the moment is for the dinner party A cooked B to be cooked C is being cooked D being cooked 44 A kind old gentleman offered my bags to the taxi stand A his help carried B carrying C me to carry D to help me to carry 45 You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children A brought up B to bring up C bringing up D to have brought up 46 He was today but was asked to stay for week A to have returned another B returning one moreC returned another D to return other 47 Where should I send my form The Personnel office is the place A for sending it B to send it toC to send D to send it 48 I could feel the wind on my face from an open window A to blow B blowing C to be blowing D blown 49 Lucy why didn t you come last Sunday I but my father was in hospital A would B had C was going to D did 50 What terrible weather I simply can t get the car Why not try the engine with some hot water A starting filling B start filling C started to fill D to start fill 答案及部分解析 答案及部分解析 1 5 CDDAD 6 10 DDCAB 11 15 BDABC 16 20 CACDB 21 25 CDCDA 26 30 DDBBD 31 35 ADDBC 36 40 ACCAB 41 45 CDABB 46 50 ADABB 1 用 ing 形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语 强调自行车被修理的过程 2 consider 作 考虑 解时 后常接 ing 形式 短语 作宾语 作 认为 解时 后常接含有名词 形容词或 to be 的复合结构 3 过去分词短语作条件状语 相当于 if it is trained properly watchdog 看门狗 4 从动作发生的时间来看 应是先偷钻石 再找地方藏匿 故用 ing 形式的完 成式 5 see 表示的动作与句子谓语动词 had to enter 所表示的动作几乎同时发生 且与其逻辑主语 he 为主动关系 故用一般式 由句意 看到前门正在被漆 可知 第二空应用 being painted 6 lost in the big chair 为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语 此句的正常语序为 Her little brother sat there 7 catch sb doing sth 偶然或突然 发现或撞见某人正在做某事 8 题意为 正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要 两个非谓语动词短语在形式上 应保持一致 9 ing 形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语 10 题意为 2004 年 1 月 美国成功地发射了 勇气 号火星探测器 标志着人类 历史上一个新的里程碑 11 由短语 be stuck in 陷入 可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语 12 由 have great trouble in doing sth 可知第一空应用 solving being discussed 作定语修饰 problem 表示 正在被讨论的问题 13 用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在 定语 从句谓语动作之前 14 考查独立主格结构 foot 和 break 之间是被动关系 blood 和 run 是主动关 系 15 由固定结构 fix one s eyes on upon 可知此处应用过去分词 16 appreciate 后常接 ing 形式 短语 作宾语 17 题意为 无论是走路还是睡觉 我总是在想这个问题 注意 此题中 ing 形 式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致 有的语法家称其为 垂悬分词 又 如 Having suffered such heavy pollution already it may now be too late to clean up the river NMET2001 18 tried to 后省去了 get one 19 由 seat 的用法 be seated 可知第一空应用 seated 作宾语补足语 with his hands tied back 为 with 的复合结构在句中作伴随状语 22 由 at present 可知第一空应用 being held 表示正在被进行的动作 由 tomorrow 可知第二空应用 to be held 表示即将被进行的动作 23 由固定短语 be well prepared for 可知此处应用过去分词作宾补 24 此处为 have sth done 结构和 get sb to do sth 结构 26 考查 get sth done 结构 carry out 执行 27 before full accepted 相当于 before they are fully accepted 28 feel 后可接含有非谓语动词的复合结构 此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动 关系 故用过去分词 题意为 所有考试都通过后 她感觉如释重负 29 不定式短语在句中作目的状语 he has just finished 为定语从句 30 ing 形式短语作原因状语 not 要置于 ing 形式之前 31 prevent sb sth from doing sth 为固定搭配 occur 为不及物动词 32 regret doing sth 后悔做过某事 regret to do sth 遗憾 抱歉 地要做 33 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 注意 with hope 满怀希望地 插入了 短语 look forward to 中 34 考查 with 的复合结构 his mouth 与 touch 之间是主动关系 35 as if 不定式短语 在句中作方式状语 37 考查句型 It is worthwhile to do sth doing sth I think 为插入语 38 由 ask sb to do sth 可知此处应用不定式 宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关 系 故用 to be done 39 close to 中的 to 为介词 be connected with 可理解为 与 接轨 40 intended to please the audience 相当于 which had been intended to please the audience 41 tired and out of breath 为 形容词和介词短语 在句中作状语 stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 42 when completed when it is completed lighting up 在此相当于 which lights up 43 第一空应用一般现在时表示 意为 我听说沃伦在一所中学教书 imagine 后常接 ing 形式 短语 或 ing 形式的复合结构作宾语 44 此处 considering 为连词 意为 考虑到 它还可用作介词 如 Considering the weather he arrives very early 考虑到天气 他算早的啦 45 此句是强调句型 强调句子的主语 playing computer games 46 考查 too to 结构 注意 at no time 在什何时候都不 放在句首时 句子 要用倒装 语序 47 ing 形式的复合结构作主语时 其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物 主代词 as most classmates had expected 为非限制性定语从句 48 seeing the big snake 在句中作时间状语 frightened to death 在句中作伴随状 语 49 advertise 意为 为 登广告 made in this factory 作定语修饰 product advertised 作宾语补足语 50 由 when young 可知此处应该用不定式的完成式 答案 1 D 本题考查独立主格结构 因为前后主语不一致 所以前面分词的逻辑主语不 可以省略 It being Sunday 相当于 As it is Sunday 2 B 独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语 teeth 与 set 两个词之间含有逻辑上的被 动关系 所以用过去分词 look 这一动作是 eyes 所发出 所以用 looking 3 A 独立主格结构在句中作状语 因为 things 与 consider 之间含有被动关系 所 以用过去分词 4 B 分词短语作状语 因为 ask 与句子的主语 she 之间有被动关系 所以用过 去分词 5 C 本题考查 only 不定式 与 ing 形式 作结果状语的区 别 only 不定式 表示该结果在主语的预料之外 接 ing 形式表示由主 句所产生的逻辑上的结果 6 B 本题考查不定式作目的状语 本题极易误选 A 其实 enjoy 的宾语为 fishing or watching TV 7 B 因 finish 这一动作发生在 I had a drink and went out 之前 所以必须用现在分 词的完成式 8 D 介词 关系代词 不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语 其作用相当于一个 定语从句 9 B 本题考查非谓语动词作定语 不定式作定语时 表示将来的动 作 现在分词作定语 表示主动 进行 过去分词作定语 表示被动 完成 因为 dates 是被标在 gold coin 上 所以用过去分词表示被动 10 A 不定式作目的状语 11 C 分词在句中作主语补足语 因 sweat 这一动作是 he 所发出 所以为主动 12 C Peter 为逻辑主语 与 sailing 构成复合结构 作 imagine 的宾语 13 A can t help but 为固定短语