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完形填空专项模拟训练 一 完形填空专项模拟训练 一 A A psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to an audience As she 1 a glass of water everyone 2 they d be asked the half empty or half full question 3 with a smile on her face she inquired How 4 is this glass of water Answers called out 5 from 8 ounce 盎司 to 20 ounce She replied The absolute weight doesn t 6 It depends on 7 I hold it If I hold it for a minute it s not a 8 If I hold it for an hour I ll have an ache in my 9 If I hold it for a day my arm will feel 10 In each case the 11 of the glass doesn t change 12 the longer I hold it the heavier it becomes She continued Our 13 and worries in life are 14 that glass of water Think about them for a while and 15 happens Think about them a bit longer and they begin to 16 And if you think about them all day long you will feel paralyzed 17 of doing anything It s important to remember to 18 your stresses As early in the evening as you can put all your 19 down Don t carry them through the evening and into the night 20 to put the glass down 1 A removed B raised C drank D demanded 2 A doubted B wished C expected D agreed 3 A Instead B Besides C Thus D Also 4 A much B long C often D heavy 5 A ranged B replied C involved D remained 6 A affect B matter C benefit D help 7 A when B where C how far D how long 8 A success B point C problem D skill 9 A arm B head C neck D back 10 A flexible B sensitive C broken D paralyzed 11 A shape B weight C material D size 12 A and B since C but D if 13 A stresses B joys C surprises D doubts 14 A beyond B within C through D like 15 A something B nothing C anything D everything 16 A hurt B improve C increase D adjust 17 A careful B afraid C incapable D ashamed 18 A catch up with B keep track of C put up with D let go of 19 A stories B burdens C work D feelings 20 A Refuse B Promise C Suppose D Remember B My daughter is a single parent She works hard to 1 for herself and her three young sons She budgets carefully and 2 to plan for the little luxuries 奢侈品 and treats that others take for granted When her eldest son David wanted a 3 so that he could do an after school newspaper delivery job she 4 and soon he was the proud 5 of a good second hand bike One afternoon my daughter asked David to go to a local shop He rode his bicycle 6 foolishly left it outside the shop without 7 it up When David came out of the shop it was 8 He walked home in 9 and then together with his frustrated mother went to the local police station to report the 10 Imagine their 11 when they arrived at the station a car parked out front had David s bike wedged 挤进 in its boot 汽车后部的行李箱 The 12 told them how he d seen a group of kids 13 the bike once my grandson had gone inside the shop The driver in his late teens himself had called out to them to leave that bike 14 Despite this one member of the group 15 on the bicycle and rode it away while the others followed Not to be 16 the teen got in his car drove after them and 17 that they give the stolen bike back He was happy to be able to 18 it to my grandson together with a lecture echoed by the policeman and his mother about the silliness of 19 to use the bike lock 20 in all the excitement he slipped away without even giving them his name or telephone number 1 A stand B provide C change D watch 2 A permits B refuses C manages D decides 3 A bicycle B watch C phone D backpack 4 A gave out B set aside C saved up D worked up 5 A driver B worker C seller D owner 6 A and B but C so D when 7 A locking B picking C covering D hiding 8 A left B missed C broken D gone 9 A surprise B trouble C tears D peace 10 A danger B theft C accident D fight 11 A joy B regret C anger D disappointment 12 A policeman B manager C teacher D driver 13 A ride B fix C steal D knock 14 A out B off C away D alone 15 A jumped B touched C walked D moved 16 A annoyed B angry C confused D discouraged 17 A advised B demanded C forced D promised 18 A donate B explain C return D pass 19 A learning B teaching C reminding D failing 20 A Besides B Then C Finally D Therefore 完形填空专项模拟训练 二 完形填空专项模拟训练 二 C That summer Luke had been my closest companion for five years We get lots of 1 in our area during the summer season Many forests are badly 2 by fire each year That hot summer not far from our shelter a forest 3 fire It was July and there had been a heat wave going on for three days Luke rushed toward the forest where the fire was sending out a 4 heat There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the 5 In fact I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had 6 in the forest Suddenly a fireman burst into my office and 7 me that my dog Luke had succeeded in saving four kittens who had been 8 by the flames According to the fireman Luke seized the kittens one by one moving them to a 9 place I immediately 10 the fireman to the forest to pick up the rescued kittens 11 we got to the scene of the incident we saw that Luke was not there Then we heard the 12 of a dog barking in the forest I 13 the barks as Luke s The firemen followed the 14 of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and 15 waiting for rescue Thanks to Luke four kittens and a fireman were saved That day I was very proud of Luke for his two heroic 16 Luke showed much compassion 同情心 for both animals like him and for a human being who was trying to put out the fire with his colleagues Truth be told my 17 was immeasurable I paid a visit to the fireman in his house accompanied by my lovely Luke What a 18 scene it was when the fireman hugged Luke tightly to his chest One thousand thanks Luke for saving my life the fireman said This true story of love and compassion shows us that pets are loving caring and compassionate We should love and 19 them Little animals can do 20 things for humans 1 A rain B fires C noise D sun 2 A changed B removed C damaged D treated 3 A caught B set C made D burned 4 A fierce B cruel C heavy D warm 5 A forest B house C area D shelter 6 A lost B appeared C died D remained 7 A warned B informed C reminded D promised 8 A buried B trapped C controlled D swallowed 9 A great B special C safe D high 10 A led B invited C advised D accompanied 11 A Since B Unless C Once D Until 12 A call B shout C voice D sound 13 A recognized B understood C treated D realized 14 A directions B steps C tracks D smells 15 A desperately B excitedly C especially D deeply 16 A adventures B actions C qualities D fights 17 A excitement B anxiety C concern D happiness 18 A terrible B thankful C memorable D significant 19 A protect B raise C save D hate 20 A fun B enormous C little D risky D My husband and I only have one car So after work I always walk to his office and wait for him to drive me home One day while I was waiting for him a beautiful Cadillac 1 near me I was busily admiring the car when I 2 the driver Honestly she was probably the 3 woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen Her eyes were as blue as the sea and she had 4 like an even row of pearls Minutes later a man came out of the building and walked over to her They kissed and drove off Sitting there 5 in jeans and a T shirt I wanted to cry It is so 6 that some people have it all The next week I saw her again and after that it became almost 7 to see her I would 8 if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went I wanted her to 9 the car so I could see her in full length Did she 10 classy high heeled shoes A few weeks later this question was 11 for me I was waiting in my usual spot and the lady s husband came over to their car He opened the door 12 the pretty woman walked around to the passenger side 13 on a walking cane She 14 one leg with her hands and then the other one she had a prosthetic 假肢 on her left leg and a brace 支架 on her right one As they drove away I began to cry When my husband arrived I told him about what had 15 He said he knew her husband and that when the lady was 12 years old she had been 16 in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks Both her parents were killed The rail company made a large 17 with her because the crossing had no 18 that is why she owned such a nice car For weeks I had 19 this woman and her way of life Now I realize how lucky I am When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you don t be 20 by appearances 1 A rang up B sped up C went up D pulled up 2 A noticed B recognized C watched D greeted 3 A proudest B prettiest C wealthiest D luckiest 4 A ears B hairs C teeth D fingers 5 A covered B wrapped C dressed D put 6 A unfair B lonely C surprising D touching 7 A strange B boring C stressful D routine 8 A ask B doubt C wonder D expect 9 A stay away from B get out of C pull up D pick up 10 A purchase B like C wear D take 11 A raised B presented C handled D answered 12 A Immediately B Slowly C Angrily D Curiously 13 A putting B turning C leaning D carrying 14 A skipped B patted C pressed D lifted 15 A disappeared B happened C mistaken D changed 16 A limited B left C knocked D trapped 17 A arrangement B fortune C settlement D contract 18 A signals B stations C pedestrians D announcement 19 A ignored B envied C respected D understood 20 A prevented B limited C blocked D fooled 完形填空专项模拟训练 三 完形填空专项模拟训练 三 E It was a typical Wednesday My wife and I were speaking in a nursing home 疗养院 about our successful recoveries from our heart attacks Afterward one of the other residents Miriam asked if we had a few minutes to talk I ve always thought that to be 1 I need three things someone to 2 something to do and something to look forward to she said I ve got people here to love and the activities to 3 me as busy as I want but I don t have anything I m looking forward to Do you have any 4 What did you look forward to before you came here we asked Oh I used to love to laugh with others Miriam said What did you 5 about we asked Everything I could see hear feel taste or smell she said with a smile At that very moment we got the idea to start our 6 We began looking for humor and we used all of our 7 We started with a teabag with the 8 You are like this teabag only in hot water do you realize how strong you are We continued 9 and found cartoons and videos filled with humor People brought us stickers books games and magazines We 10 together humor baskets with books tapes greeting cards and toys for children of all ages Of course we 11 a humor basket for Miriam the woman who had 12 us on this project Search for a Smile and Share it She told us that the 13 of her day was sharing the 14 of her basket with everyone she saw The project was so 15 that other facilities heard of it and made special 16 One nursing home asked us to make a humor cart like a shopping cart Volunteers 17 this down the hallways sharing smiles and laughs with 18 Still another nursing home requested that we 19 a humor room complete with a projector showing fun videos What started as a simple gesture to 20 one elderly woman turned into a lifetime project 1 A busy B happy C rich D healthy 2 A love B meet C visit D respect 3 A lead B find C keep D encourage 4 A ways B opinions C plans D ideas 5 A talk B worry C complain D laugh 6 A procedure B project C research D preparation 7 A efforts B senses C tools D families 8 A message B letter C cover D sign 9 A explaining B searching C exploring D researching 10 A got B came C joined D put 11 A paid B made C filled D applied 12 A started B chosen C persuaded D turned 13 A highlight B satisfaction C project D appointment 14 A designs B foods C books D contents 15 A touching B successful C interesting D respectful 16 A gifts B donations C requests D arrangements 17 A walk B push C fix D perform 18 A nurses B workers C residents D children 19 A design B organize C decorate D offer 20 A save B help C thank D satisfy F I was doing some shopping in Newmarket Ontario one day almost 6 years ago At that moment I saw a brochure for a Walk A Thon being put on by Easter Seals Ontario an organization that aims to 1 a better life for children and youth with 2 disabilities I had grown up enjoying helping people who are 3 in wheelchairs due to handicaps I knew immediately that I had to 4 this Walk A Thon Now it is my healthy addiction to 5 as much money as possible for this wonderful organization each year My son Charlie who will 6 6 in June has been participating in this event almost 7 I have During my second walk a thon I was only a few weeks away from delivering 分娩 Charlie My dad had to 8 me in a wheelchair I didn t want to deliver the 9 en route 在路上 Dad has come on the walk with me for a few years now last year he 10 as a clown He works as a professional clown named Smoothie It s always 11 walking with others who are out for the same great cause People can 12 or walk the ten kilometers I ve 13 been a runner but I can walk for miles I am tired at the end 14 I do enjoy the nice long jaunt 远足 At the end of the day it s 15 about raising money to support families of children with physical disabilities than 16 the race Charlie and I were the last two to arrive at the finish line last year but we raised the 17 money ever 3 500 We are hoping to raise 4 000 this year I am very fortunate to have a 18 son It can cost an extra 40 000 per year to 19 a child with a physical disability This year I joined the organizing committee for the Walk a Thon to get more 20 If you would like to learn more about Easter Seals Ontario visit http www easterseals org To learn more about the event itself and to sponsor Charlie and me please visit http www persechinirun org 1 A lead B live C create D win 2 A avoidable B physical C common D famous 3 A stuck B lost C interested D bored 4 A take B watch C understand D attend 5 A earn B pay C receive D raise 6 A turn B become C get D reach 7 A as good as B as well as C as long as D as far as 8 A pull B push C drag D draw 9 A mail B speech C baby D package 10 A accepted B functioned C participated D chose 11 A simple B fun C natural D convenient 12 A play B collect C continue D run 13 A never B ever C always D already 14 A so B but C since D then 15 A just B not C more D only 16 A making B losing C refusing D winning 17 A last B most C best D least 18 A healthy B smart C sympathetic D honest 19 A turn to B pick up C care for D care about 20 A focused B involved C related D attached Key A 1 5 BCADA 6 10 BDCAD 11 15 BCADB 16 20 ACDBD 1 B 由下文 If I hold it for a minute it s not a 8 If I hold it for an hour 可知 这里表示老师举着水杯 2 C 根据上下文可知 学生原以为老师问的是 the half empty or half full question 但实际上老师问的是水的重量 expect 表示 料想 认为 符合语境 3 A 前后两句之间是转折关系 所以选 A instead 相反 4 D 由学生回答的 from 8 ounce 盎司 to 20 ounce 可以推知老师问的是重量 5 A 学生喊出的回答从 8 盎斯到 20 盎斯不等 所以这里用 ranged 表示 在 范围 内变化 6 B 根据下文 It depends on 7 I hold it 可知 老师的意思是水杯的绝对重量不 而是取决于她举着杯子的时间长短 matter 为不及物动词 意为 要紧 重要 affect 为及物动词 表示 影响 benefit vt vi 受益 有益于 根据语境可知答案为 B 7 D 从下文老师说的一分钟和一小时可知答案为 D 8 C 这里老师对比了端水杯一分钟 一小时和一天的三种情况 端一分钟当然不是什么 问题 9 A 根据常识可知端水杯久了累的是手臂 10 D 端水杯一天 手臂会感到 根据常识可知 D 最符合语境 paralyzed 麻痹 的 broken 骨折的 11 B 从上文可知 杯子里的水的重量没有改变 改变的只是举杯的时间 12 C 前后句之间是转折关系 所以选 C 13 A 根据该空后紧接着的 and worries in life 可以推知这里应该是指的与 worries 相近的事物 又由下文的 It s important to remember to 18 your stresses 可以推 知答案为 A 14 D 从下文可以看出老师把人生中的压力与担忧比作这杯水 故选 D 15 B 就如同端一杯水一样 心里有压力 在短时间内并不会造成什么问题 所以选 B 16 A 根据压力在心里持续时间的长短 可知其造成的伤害越大 选项里只有 A 符合语 境 17 C 这里对应破折号前的 feel paralyzed 当你感到内心麻痹时 就不能做任何事情 了 incapable 不能够的 18 D 这是对上文的总结 既然压力担忧在心里沉积越久 造成的伤害越大 那么学会 释放压力就非常重要了 Catch up with 赶上 跟上 keep track of 了解 的动态 put up with 忍受 let go of 释放 放开 故选 D 19 B stresses 和 worries 都属于负担 burdens 20 D 这是对全文的总结 记住把杯子放下 此处作者其实是以杯子论压力 提醒人们 要学会为自己减压 B 1 5 BCACD 6 10 BADCB 11 15 ADCDA 16 20 DBCDB 1 B 根据首句提到的作者女儿是个单亲母亲可推知她必须抚养自己和她的三个孩子 故 选 B provide for 抚养 stand for 代表 watch for 守候 注意 2 C 根据空前面的 She budgets carefully 以及下文她为孩子买自行车的事可知她认 真预算 设法买一些其他人想当然就能得到的小奢侈品 manage to do sth 设法做某事 permit to do sth 允许做某事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 3 A 由下文 he was the proud 5 of a good second hand bike 可知她儿子想要得 到一辆自行车 4 C 根据上下文可知这里表示她积攒了钱给孩子买自行车 故选 C set aside 表示 留 出 留作 之用 表示留出钱备用必须说 set money aside 5 D 这里对应上文的 When her eldest son David wanted a 3 David 从期盼 拥有自行车到真正拥有自行车 故答案为 D owner 所有者 6 B 他骑自行车前往商店 但是忘了锁车 前后句之间是转折关系 故选 B 7 8 AD 从下文 He walked home in 9 和 a lecture about the silliness of 19 to use the bike lock 可知他忘了给自行车上锁 导致自行车被盗 9 C 上文提到他好不容易得到这辆自行车 却不小心弄丢了 所以他回家当然心情沮丧 只有 C 项符合语境 In tears 流泪 in trouble 处于困境中 in peace 平静地 10 B 由上文以及下文的 the teen got in his car drove after them and 17 that they give the stolen bike back 可知他们母子俩是去警察局报告这次自行车被盗事件 故选 B theft 盗窃案 11 A 由下文 a car parked out front had David s bike wedged in its boot 可知 当他们看到自己丢失的自行车就停在警察局前 自然非常高兴 故选 A 12 D 一辆小车停靠在警察局前 后备箱里还装着 David 的自行车 上前解释怎么回事 的当然是该小车的司机了 故选 D 13 C 由 17 that they give the stolen bike back 可知作者外孙进入商店后 有一 群孩子在偷盗他的自行车 14 D leave sth alone 表示 把 独自留在那儿 这位司机看到有人偷自行车 所以 大喊 别动那自行车 D 符合语境 15 A 由下文的 rode it away 可知有一个人跳上 jump 了自行车 把它骑走了 16 D 由下文可知 眼看着自行车被人偷走了 虽然前面干涉无效 这位司机也不泄气 开车继续追 故选 D 17 B 这名司机开车去追偷自行车的人 并 他们把自行车退回来 Advised 建议 demanded 命令 forced 强迫 promised 允诺 答应 根据语境可知 B 为最佳选项 Force 后通常不接 that 从句 常见搭配为 force sb to do sth 18 C 根据上下文可知这名司机很高兴能物归原主 故选 C 19 D 上文提到作者的外孙忘记锁自行车才导致自行车被盗 所以这里指没有给自行车 上锁 fail 在此表示 忘记 疏忽 20 B 根据此空前后两句的逻辑关系 可知这里表示时间上的顺承关系 司机说完他觉 得该说的 就溜走了 故选 B C 1 5 BCAAD 6 10 CBBCD 11 15 CDACA 16 20 BDCAB 1 B 由下一句 Many forests are badly 2 by fire each year 可知这里作者所住的 地方夏天时有很多森林大火 2 C 森林在大火中当然是损毁 damage 严重 3 A catch fire 着火 set fire 纵火 放火 make fire 生火 没有 burn fire 这一搭 配 根据语境可知这里表示森林着火了 故选 A 4 A 根据上文描述的大火导致的热浪足足持续了三天时间 可以推知这场火发出非常猛 烈的热量 故选 A 5 D 这里对应上文的 not far from our shelter Luke 冲向了猛烈的大火中 所以作 者认为它没有希望回来了 shelter 安全场所 避难所 6 C 前面提到作者对于 Luke 回来已经不抱希望 所以他其实是在等着消防队向他宣布 Luke 在森林中身亡的消息 7 B Warned 警告 informed 告知 通知 reminded 提醒 promised 答应 允 诺 根据语境可知 消防员突然出现 是为了告知他某个关于 Luke 的消息 8 B 这里表示 Luke 救了四只被困在 trapped 大火里的猫 Buried 埋藏 controlled 控制 swallowed 吞噬 如果猫被大火吞噬 就救不出来了 9 C 根据语境可知 这里表示 Luke 把小猫转移到安全的地方 10 D 作者听到消防员关于 Luke 的消息 立刻随着 accompany 这名消防员赶往森 林 去接那几只被救的小猫 作者并不知道被救小猫所在何处 所以他不可能领着消防员 前去 从下文可知作者自己前往森林了 所以不是建议消防员去 11 C 根据上下文逻辑可知这里表示时间 once 符合语境 一到事故现场 作者并没看 见卢克的身影 12 D sound 可以用来形容大自然的一切声音 所以这里用来形容狗叫声 Voice 常用 来形容
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