2010年连云港中考英语试题及答案

江苏省连云港市江苏省连云港市 2010 年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题 一 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 1 My best friend Neil is honest boy You can believe him A a B an C the D 2 I like red best What about My favourite colour is orange It represents joy A you B her C him D it 3 I have a ticket please Sorry sir All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago A May B Need C Must D Should 4 Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful Yes wonderful film it is A What B What a C How D How a 5 Liu Xiang came third the 110 meter hurdle race last month in Shanghai A in B from C across D through 6 Let s go hiking staying at home shall we A good idea A as well as B in order to C instead of D in addition to 7 To nature is to help ourselves or we will be punished A protect B prevent C provide D pollute 8 Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes but can destroy the love in our people A something B everything C anything D nothing 9 The fire was completely shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen A cut down B put out C give out D floated away 10 Mum I m really about the result of the exam Cheer up I believe you can be successful A patient B satisfied C unhappy D pleased 11 We can use QQ to communicate with each other online Good Will you you please show me A which to use B how to use it C what to use D where to use it 12 Would you like to have cake No thanks I ve had two That s enough A other B others C another D the other 13 What s the news about entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu A A member of B A kind of C A packet of D A number of 14 I seem to be lost Could you tell me Sure You can take the No 3 bus to get there A where is the nearest hospital B how long it will take me to the airport C how far is my trip to the Olympic Village D how I can get to the National Museum 15 Sorry Frank I m busy today I can t go swimmming with you A No problem B You re welcome C That s all D Never mind 二 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Although it was autumn the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet 西藏 Our legs were so heavy and cold that 16 felt like big pieces of ice Have you 17 seen snowmen ride bicylces That s what we looked like Along the way children who were 18 long wool coats stopped to look at us In the late 19 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze 结冰 However the lakes 20 like glass in the setting sun and loooked wonderful Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual She was in high spirt and I knew I didn t need to 21 her To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 22 us we were surprised by the view We seemed to be able to see for miles and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds After a while we began going 23 the mountains It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 24 At the foot of the mountains colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass Then we had to 25 Our caps gloves and trousers for T shirts and shorts In the early evening we stopped to 26 We put up our tent and then we ate Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 27 At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter As I 29 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon where our cousins will join us We 30 hardly wait to see them 16 A we B you C they D it 17 A neverB everC even D yet 18 A dressed inB put on C taken offD dressed up 19 A morningB afternoon C eveningD night 20 A shineB shiningC shinesD shone 21 A followB encourageC remindD discover 22 A looked atB looked afterC looked forD looked around 23 A upB downC aroundD into 24 A colderB drierC warmerD wetter 25 A chargeB checkC chaseD change 26 A make bedsB make friendsC make campD make money 27 A aliveB aloneC awayD awake 28 A cloudy B foggyC noisyD quiet 29 A lieB liedC layD laid 30 A mayB can C mustD shall 三 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A What s the most important thing for you to have in your life Someboy mentions hard work others suggest knowledge love and luck If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically 按字母表的顺序 and use numbers to represent each of them for example 1 for a 2 for b 3 for c you can change an English word into a number So hard work becomes 8 1 18 4 23 15 18 11 98 meaning 98 is its mark knowledge 11 14 15 23 12 5 4 7 5 96 while love 12 15 22 5 54 and luck 12 21 3 11 47 a small mark None of these words can give one a full mark What about money or prayer 祈祷 They can t either Then what else Don t be worried You can always find an answer to a problem in your life when you change your way of looking at things or doing things or your attitude 态度 Yes attitude is the word See for yourself attitude 1 20 20 9 20 21 4 5 100 a full mark Different attitudes lead to different courses of life Most times people hope for a better life It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one s attitude When you change your manner and became friendly towards others you ll meet more smiling faces towards you In the same way if you take a positive 积极地 attitude towards failure 失败 you ll find it s also rewarding though it has caused you losses 31 In the writer s opinion what is the most important things in a person s life A Hard work B Knowledge C Money D Attitude 32 According to the passage if you meet with problems the best way out is to A ask for helpf from others B say your prayers to God C change your attitude D try maths solving methods 33 From the passage we can learn that A diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life B mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life C failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D none of the English words except attitude equals to 100 or more B Many years before the United States was founded 建立 Americans had already invented barbecues But the first barbecues in fact were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti who dried their meat on raised frames 架子 of sticks over fires Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa and as time passed English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues One summer day in 1773 Benjamin Lynde a citizen of Massachusetts wrote in his diary Fair and hot Browne hack overset That is on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue and his carriage 马车 fell over It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires and neighbours would be invited to dinner In later centuries as settlers moved to the west the barbecue went along with it reaching an especially large size in Texas where a pit 坑 for fuels 燃料 such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep Today the barbecue grills 烧烤架 which are fueled by charcoal 木炭 or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move and can cook only parts of an animal at a time but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over 34 Who invented the barbecues first in history A American people B Taino Indians C Spanish explorers D English settlers 35 The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue A is only held on a hot sunny day B welcomes people who keep diaries C is held both indoors and outdoors D has its social occasion for over 200 years 36 The underlined expression social occasion can be best translated into A 社交功能 B 社会福利 C 社会地位 D 社会背景 37 The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT A drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires B roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches C cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal D heating meat in the bright and hot daylight C A Solar powered Plane Lowcarbon Earlier this month a solar powered 太阳能动力的 plane called Lowcarbon took off to the sky for the first time It has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world Lowcarbon took off from an airport in Switzerland 瑞士 at 45 km an hour It slowly rose into the sky There has never been an airplane so big so light using so little energy said Bertrand Piccard a leader of the project During the 90 minute flight Lowcarbon did several turns It climbs nearly 1 6 km above the countryside Engineers plan to test a night flight in July Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012 We want to fly it day and night with no fuel Piccard said Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take Lowcarbon around the world They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air and to show off their aircraft Lowcarbon flies at 70 kph on average 平均 That is faster than a bike and slower than a car The pilots will keep it in the air for up to five days at a time We Are One Expo Through My Eyes Sharing offers you more happiness To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo China Daily invites you to share what you ve seen heard and experienced at the 6 month international event or Expo related stories in English Whether you are an Expo volunteer a reporter or a tourist we d like you to share with us your Expo experience as seen through your eyes So if you would liketo contribute 投稿 please join us today in sharing the joy Topic 2010 Shanghai World Expo Language English only Length No more than 1 000 words Content Stories with photos are necessary Duration May 1 2010 October 31 2010 Email box expo Reward In addition to the satisfaction of supporting our work your stories will be published on China Daily s website you will go in a lucky draw for a prize 38 Which of the following information about the plane Lowcarbon is NOT true A It can fly at 70 km an hour B It is solar powered C It has passed a night flight test D It is slower than a car 39 Lowcarbon is a special plane because A it s made in Switzerlland B it has travelled around the world C it can do turns in the sky D it s big and light but uses little enegy 40 The purpose of the second article is to A encourage us to visit Shanghai Expo B ask us to be volunteers for Shanghai Expo C invite us to write stories about Shanghai Expo D tell us to get the lucky prize of Shanghai Expo 41 Your stories about the 2010 Shanghai Expo for China Daily A can be in Chinese B don t need to have photos C must be given by post D should be handed in by e mail D On a British Airways flight from Johannesburg a middle aged rich white South American lady found herself sitting next to a black man She called the cabin stewardess 机舱乘务员 over to complain about her seating What seems to be the problem Madam asked the stewardess Can t you see she said You ve sat me next to a black man I can t possibly sit next to this kind of human Find me another seat Please calm down Madam the stewardess replied The flight is very full today but I ll tell you what I ll do I Will go and check to see if we have any free seats in Club 商务舱 or First Class The lady had an unfriendly look at the outraged 被激怒的 black man beside her A few minutes later the stewardess returned and said to the lady with a self satisfied smile I m sorry Madam this Economy 经济舱 is full and Club is also full However we do have one seat in First Class The lady could not help looking at the people around her But before she had a chance to get up or make any answer the stewardess continued We seldom make this kind of upgrade 升级 however and I had to report it to the captain 机长 When the captain heard this he said that it was not proper to make someone sit next to such an obnoxious 令人讨厌的 person Having said that the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady and said So if you d like to get your things sir I have a seat ready for you At this time the people around stood up and clapped their hands The black man walked up to the front of the plane That was an unforgettable flight for me for I was the black man who had never flown First Class before 42 Where did this story happen A At the booking office B In the Economy cabin C In the Club cabin D In the First Class cabin 43 The black man was finally upgraded to the First Class cabin because A the stewardess loved him B he was angry with the white lady C the captain knew him D the white lady was too impolite 44 What might be the correct order of the cabins from the front to the back on this plance A Club Pilots Economy First Class B Pilots Club Economy First Class C Club Economy First Class Pilots D Pilots First Class Club Economy 45 What can be the best title of this article A Flying First Class B On a British Airways Flight C Sitting Next to a Lady D An Unforgettable Free Flight 四 词汇运用 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 A 根据句意和汉语提示 在空白处填入适当的单词 46 I like this camera Is it yours Yes I 花费 1 200yuan on it last year 47 How often do you play badminton with your classmates 一次 a week 48 I am worrried I m getting fatter You should eat 少 food and do more exercise 49 Having many 帮手 makes a task easier 50 Huaguo Mountain has become the 象征 of Lianyungang B 根据对话意思和所给首字母 写出完整正确的单词 Susan Where are you going David David To Beijing Susan It s a long trip from here by bike How long will it take you to 51 c it David About two years Susan How many 52 o you are making the trip David Five Susan 53 W are you making it David We are trying to collec some money Susan What will the money be used for David To a charity 54 c Protecting the Red Crowned Crane Susan That sounds great Good 55 l with your trip David Thanks 五 选词填空 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 20 分 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 rise come choose win the prize be on draw pictures pay for struggle with at the beginning be used to 56 Time for Africa as the 2010 World Cup song hasn t it 57 Jack coffee or juice Juice please I drinking it 58 If we don t reduce carbon emission 碳排放 to stop the temperature from there will be more disasters 59 What a pity The film for one hour It doesn t matter We can see it next time 60 Tony wants to know how much I this new dictionary just now 61 Dad I m very nervous because of the English competition 62 Herta Muller is great She was the winner of the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature Yes She s the 12th woman 63 of 2010 a 3D film Avatar was shown all over the world 64 People in some parts of China the serious rainstorms at present 65 What were the children doing over there They to welcome the 41st World Earth Day 六 完成句子 共 6 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 6 分 在横线上填入所缺部分 使句子完整 注意 每空不止一个单词 A 同义句改写 66 Nick was so tired that he couldn t walk any further Nick was any further 67 We can t finish the project on time unless you support us The project can t be finished on time 68 Shall we watch the exciting ping pong match together watch the exciting ping pong match together B 根据所给汉语和句子意思 用英语补全句子 69 As we all know waste water and gas 对 有不良影响 the environment 70 A pair of pandas 赠送 to Australia months ago which represents the friendship between Australian and Chinese people 71 Do you often use Baidu Yes it s one of 最受欢迎的 Internet search engines 七 任务型阅读 共 6 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 6 分 请认真阅读下面短文 在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词 注意 每空 1 个单词 Future and Today It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future But do you know what future really is I have to say that future is now That is to say we must treasure every minute now If we want to have a bright future we should know how important time is and use it well There is an old English saying Gain time gain life Then what s time Time is something that we can t see or touch but we can feel it passing by Time is always with us When we are at table time passes when we play time goes by unnoticeable We always say Time is money but time is even more precious 珍贵的 than money because when money is spent we can earn it back But if time is gone away it will never return So some of us even say time is priceless 无价的 We should always remember future is now For us students we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today We should do everything before us as well as possible And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow As we all know Time and tide wait for no man If you waste today you will regret tomorrow So from now on work hard Tomorrow will be better and your future will be brighter Remember No pains no gains Today s hard work is the cause of tomorrow s harvest Title Future and Today OpinionsSupporting details Future is now Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future If we want to have a bright future we should know the 72 of time and make every minute 73 74 is priceless Time is money but time is even more valuable than money because when money is spent we can earn it back But 75 time will return no more Be masters of today Today s hard work 76 to tomorrow s harvest As students we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our 77 to do everything well 八 书面表达 满分 18 分 实施规范办学以后 学生自主学习的时间多了 假设学校英语俱乐部委托你做一项关于 实 施规范办学以后 学生怎样利用双休日 的问卷调查 请根据下列图表中的调查数据 以 A Report on Weekend Activities 为题 用英语写一篇短文 简单介绍调查情况并发表自己的看 法 至少两点 注意 1 短文应包括所给内容要点 可适当发挥 使文章连贯 2 词数 100 左右 短文开头已给出 不计总词数 3 文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名 4 参考词汇 对 做调查 do an investigation on A Report on Weekend Activities Since the regular school running policy was performed the studen