考研英语作文范文素材及译文（17）

考研英语作文范文素材及译文 考研英语作文范文素材及译文 1717 考研英语作文范文素材 11 摆设Write anessay of160 200words basedon thefollowing drawing In youressay you should 1 describe the drawing briefly 2 explain itsintended meaning and then3 Suggest counter measures 范文Today s societyis delugedwith fakeproducts andconstructions Given thisfact we stillfeel quiteshocked todiscover inthis picturethat awater disposalstation issuch acounterfeit project Polluted waterthat goesthrough thestation inexplicablyremains unchanged but is able to be drainedoff intorivers andseas The drawingironically echoeswith theinsufficient effortswe havemitted againstpollution On theone hand government andthe wholesociety havealready arrivedat theconsensus thatgreat manpowerand moneyshould beinput tofully implementwater conservationpolicy On theother hand some localofficials onlycare abouthow tobring about a thrivingeconomy andvibrant tradeflows neglecting theaountability ofenvironmental protection But Iwould saythat thepicture revealsan actionlacking farsightedview because pollution in thelong run will inevitablyundermine thefundamentals ofeconomy To brieflyconclude the inadequateefforts topollution issuesare posinga fatalthreat tomankind s survivalon Earth To preventsuch apessimistic future the publicshould imposegreat pressureon governmentto takepollution affairsas priorities Additionally those whoare responsiblefor falsefacilities thatclaim toaddress pollutionshould befined andchastised 译文现代社会的一大特点就是假冒伪劣产品和工程到 处泛滥 虽然我们知道这样一个事实 我们仍然惊讶于图中的污水处理站竟 然是如此的一个赝品 经过这个处理站的污水不知为何没有经过任何处理 但却因此可以 随意排放到河流和海洋中 这幅图指出了我们目前在治理污染这个问题上没有花足够的力气 一方面 政府和全社会都达成了以下共识 即我们要花巨大的人力 和财力来保护水资源 另一方面 一些地方官员只关心经济和贸易的发展 而忽略了环境 保护的责任 我认为这是一种非常缺乏远见的做法 因为污染在长期看来会根本 地损害经济 总而言之 如果解决污染不力的话 会给人类在地球上的生存带来 致命的威胁 为了防止这种悲观的前景 公众应该向政府施加压力 以使政府把 治理污染作为第一要务 此外 那些假冒的污染处理设施的负责人应该被处以罚款和严惩 闪光词汇及词组deluge n 洪水 泛滥 蜂拥而至的东西counterfei t n 赝品 伪造品inexplicable adj 无法说明的drain off 排放consensus n 一致 多数人的意见conservation n 保守 保持thriving adj 旺盛的 繁荣的vibrant tradeflows 兴旺的贸易流priority n 优先 优先权chastise v 惩 罚 严惩万能句型Given thefact we stillfeel quiteshocked todiscover inthis picturethat But Iwould saythat To brieflyconclude 22 去森林化Write anessay of160 200words basedon thefollowing drawing In youressay you should 1 describe thedrawing briefly 2 explain itsintended meaning and then3 Suggest counter measures You shouldwrite onANSWER SHEET2 范文The drawingportrays atragic scenein whichthe onlyremaining treeof aprevious forestbegs thepardon ofa lumberman as ifempowered byhuman emotions Surrounding thistree arenumerous freshtree stumps which testifyto thelumberman s hard work while lamentingthe lossof theirparadise The picture aims atassailing aserious environmentalproblem deforestation for whichseveral factorsare responsible In the first place wood is an indispensableraw materialfor industrialproduction anddaily life Secondly the expandinghuman populationrequires moreliving space and forestsare alwaysthefirstchoice humansdecide tosacrifice As aresult forests haveexperienced and areexperiencing fataldestruction worldwide Given forests fundamental rolein sustainingecological balance their damagewill resultin irreversibleharm tothe world s environment Therefore urgent andeffective measuresshould beimplemented soas toprevent deforestation For instance there arealready somesteps thathave proveduseful say the establishmentof reservesof naturallands the creationof substitutesof woodenproducts The preservationand restorationof forestsisaplex projectthat callsfor moreconcern fromthe humansociety 译文这幅图描绘了一个悲剧的场景 一片森林中唯一 存活的一棵树向站在它面前的伐木工乞求不要将自己砍掉 仿佛被 赋予了人的感情 这棵树的周围都是刚被砍掉的大树留下的树桩 充分证明了伐木工 的 勤奋工作 同时这些树桩仿佛也在悲叹失去了的生活天堂 这幅图的目的在于质问一个严重的环境问题 去森林化 这其中有许多因素 首先 木头是工业生产和人们生活中不可或缺的一种原材料 其次 不断扩张的人口规模需要更多的生存空间 而森林往往是人 类愿意牺牲的第一个选择 因此 在全世界范围内 森林已经经历了并正在经历致命性的毁灭 由于森林对于保持生态平衡具有重要的作用 因此对森林的破坏会 对全球环境造成不可逆转的破坏 因此 我们必须采取紧急和有效的措施来制止这一去森林化的趋势 例如 我们已经有一些被证明为有效的措施 如建立自然环境保护 区 发明木头产品的替代品等 另外 森林的保护和恢复是一项复杂的系统工程 需要得到全社会 对环保问题的共同和全面的关注 闪光词汇及词组portray v 描绘lumberman n 伐木工empower v 使 能够stump n 树桩testify v 证明lament v 悲叹paradise n 天堂a ssail v 攻击 质问deforestation n 采伐森林 去森林化indispe nsable adj 不可或缺的raw material 原材料sacrifice v 牺牲irreversible adj 不能撤回的 不能取消的reserves n 保留地restoration n 恢复万能句型The drawingportrays atragic scene The pictureaims atassailing aserious problem Therefore urgent andeffective measuresshould beimplemented soas toprevent 33 垃圾污染Write anessay of160 200words basedon thefollowing drawing In youressay you should 1 describe thedrawing briefly 2 explain itsintended meaning and then3 give yourments andsuggest counter measures You shouldwrite onANSWER SHEET2 范文In thispictureaman rudelyopens agarbage canand violentlythrows allkinds of waste intoit However the boxis notan ordinarytrash can but is as amatter offact the Earth It iswhere survive breed and prosper But asthedrawingindicates Earth doesnot receivean equalrepayment Quite thecontrary one ofthe biggest gifts humans returnto Earthisanunbelievable amountof trash The picturepurposefully pointsoutakind ofpollution thatarouses littlepublic attention that is garbage The pastcentury haswitnessed anunprecedented increasein garbageoutput most ofit technologicalproducts thatare difficultto bedeposed throughnatural processes such asplastics andglass Furthermore a recentreport releasedthat severalmajor Chinesecities arealready surroundedby circlesof trashin thesuburban areas polluting air water and earth Hence the issueof wastepollution needstobeaddressed asone ofthe prioritiesthat demandsocial efforts Only througha holisticsystem oftrash disposalcan thisproblem befully solved Moreover we shouldadvocate amore frugallifestyle soas toreduce thegrowing scaleofwastepollution 译文在该图中 一个男人粗鲁地打开一个 垃圾箱 猛然地把各种垃圾往里倒 但是 这不是一个普通的垃圾箱 而实际上是地球 是人类生存 繁衍和发展的土地 可正如图中所表明的那样 地球却没有得到她应得的回报 相反 人类回复给地球的最大 礼物 之一就是数量惊人的垃圾 这幅图意在指出一种没有得到足够公众关注的污染 即垃圾污染 过去的一个世纪