仁爱版英语八年级下册总复习材料VIP

1 Unit 5 1 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 invite sb to swh 邀请某人去某地 2 one of the adj 最高级 复数 n 做主语时 谓语动词用单数 3 表能力 be able to do sth could can v 原形 4 say thanks hello sorry goodbye to sb 向某人道谢 问好 道歉 道别 5 a ticket to for 的票 入场券 be proud of sb 骄傲 自豪 6 cheer up 使振作起来 cheer on 加油 7 on one s way to 地点 后接地点副词 home here there to 省略 8 系动词 adj 系动词有 seem sound feel taste look smell be 等 9 lonely 孤独的 alone 独自 单独 care for take care of look after 照顾 10 因为 because of 名词 代词 名词短语 because 从句 11 teach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事 12 be full of be filled with 充满 装满 13 agree disagree with sb 同意 不同意某人的观点 14 make peace with sb 与某人和解 come into being 形成 产生 15 find a way to do sth 找到做某事的方法 16 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 17 do badly in doing sth 在某方面做得不好 do well in be good at doing sth 擅长于 18 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 be strict about sth 对某事严格要求 19 Take it easy 别紧张 20 at one s age 在某人这个年龄时 at the age of 在几岁时 21 as 形 副词原级原级 as 和 一样 not as so 形 副词原级原级 as 和 不一样 不如 22 be get used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 23 be afraid of doing sth be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 24 处理 deal with 与 how 连用 do with 与 what 连用 25 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 26 give sb a surprise give a surprise to sb 给某人一个惊喜 27 put on 上演 穿上 take off 脱下 28 in a good mood in good spirits 心情愉快 in a bad mood in bad spirits 心情糟糕 29 make a decision 做决定 decide to not do sth 决定 不 做某事 decide on 选定 30 have trouble difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难 31 make 宾语 adj make sb not do sth 让某人 不 做某事 Unit 6 1 find out 查明 弄清 work out 算出 2 21 tickets for hard sleeper 21 hard sleeper tickets 21 张硬卧的票 3 pay for sth 支付 的费用 pay money for sth 为某物支付钱 pay 可以直接 钱 4 at noon at night in the morning afternoon evening 在具体某一天或某一天的早午晚介词用 on 如 on Sunday on the morning of July 1st 5 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 6 hear from sb get receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 7 the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方法 8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 例 I am busy preparing for my exams 9 raise money 筹集资金 raise one s head 抬头 raise one s glass 举杯 10 on vacation 度假 come along with 和 一起来 2 11 take 指花费时间 一般结构 It takes took sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多 少时间 例 It takes us an hour to get there by bike cost 指花费金钱 主语是物 结构有 It costs sb some money to do sth 做某事花费某人多少金钱 sth costs sb money 某物花费某人多少金钱 spend 指花费时间或金钱 主语是人 spend 时间 金钱 on sth in dong sth 12 can t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 例 He can t wait to go home 他急着回家 13 can t help doing sth 忍不住做某事 例 I can t help laughing 我忍不住笑了 in 范围内 例 Shanghai is in the east of China 14 方位介词 on 两地接壤 例 Russia is on the north of China to 范围外 不接壤 例 Japan is to the east of China 15 be surprised at sth 对某物感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth 16 in all directions in every direction 四面八方 17 step on sth 踏 踩某物 push one s way out 挤出来 18 have fun enjoy oneself have a good time 玩得高兴 have fun doing sth 从做某事中获得乐趣 19 ask sb for help turn to sb 向某人求助 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 20 be crazy about sb sth 21 cause air pollution 造成空气污染 save energy 节约能源 22 get a fine 被处以罚金 slow down 减速 23 pay attention to doing sth 注意 做 某事 24 in case of sth 万一 如果 假使 25 in a word in short 总之 一句话 简言之 26 主将从现 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句 例 我一到北京就打电话给你 As soon as I arrive in Beijing I will call you if 引导的条件状语从句 例 如果人们遵守交通规则 事故将更少 If people obey the traffic rules there will be fewer accidents 27 empty into 流入 run into 撞向 rush to sb 冲向某人 28 hurt badly be badly hurt 严重受伤 29 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 Unit 7 1 know about 了解 知道 的情况 think about 考虑 2 get in touch with sb 与某人取得联系 3 hold a food festival have a food festival 举办美食节 4 try one s best to do sth do one s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事 5 on the Internet on the phone over the phone by phone 6 have a sweet tooth like eating sweet food 喜欢吃甜食 7 what s more 此外 而且 what s worse 更糟糕的是 8 later on 稍后 过些时候 9 It s a pleasure You are welcome 不用谢 10 It s a great pity but never mind 很遗憾 但没关系 11 send sth to sb send sb sth 寄某物给某人 3 12 Thank you for doing sth 因 做 某事而感谢你 13 regret that 从句 regret doing sth 后悔做了某事 过去式 regretted 14 instead of 名词 代词 动名词 代替 而不是 例 I want to play basketball instead of running 15 as a result 结果 make a change 做改变 16 in order to do sth in order that 从句 so that 从句 为了 以便 in order not to do sth 为了不做某事 17 come true 实现 例 Let s make his dream come true 让我们使他的梦想成真 18 the rights of 的权利 19 add to 把 加到 20 cut up 切碎 cut into pieces 把 切成碎片 21 be kind to sb 对某人友好 22 It s adj of sb 介词 of 是指后边人称的特点 特征或性格 It s kind of you 你真好 It s adj for sb 指对某人来说 例 It s important for us to have healthy eating habits 23 Would you mind if 句子 请求允许或客气地请某人做某事 Would you mind not doing sth 肯定回答 Yes you d better not 否定回答 No of course not certainly not not at all 24 learn to do sth from sb 向某人学习做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习某事 25 Well done 做得不错 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 26 for the first time 首次 第一次 例 I went to Beijing for my holiday for the first time It s one s first time to do sth 例 It s my first time to take part in the high jump 27 at the table 在桌旁 at table 在用餐 on the table 在桌子上 28 eat up sth eat sth up 吃光 drink to sb sth 为 干杯 29 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 事情没做 remember not to do sth 记得不要做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 事情已做 30 start with begin with 以 开始 end with 以 结束 31 point at sb 指着某人 finish doing sth 做完某事 32 pick up 捡起 接某人 33 eat with use to eat 用 吃 东西 use sth to do sth use sth for doing sth 34 for sale 待售 出售 sale n sell v 动词过去式 sold 35 wish sb sth 祝愿某人怎样 例 I wish you success 我祝你成功 wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 36 pay the bill get the bill ask for the bill 买单 结账 37 May I take your order 我可以帮你订餐了吗 38 in 一段时间 表将来 之后 用 How soon 提问 He will be back in an hour How soon will he be back 39 May I have the menu May I look at the menu 我可以看一下菜单吗 40 go well do well 进展顺利 do a good job 干得不错 41 be worth 名词 代词 动名词 v ing 例 The book is worthing reading 这本书值得看 42 in the end at last finally 最后 at first 起初 43 It s said that 句子 据说 44 not only but also 不仅 而且 连接主语时 谓语动词才去 就近原则 例 4 Not only he but also I am from China Unit 8 1 buy sth for sb buy sb sth 买某物给某人 2 如此 以至于 so adj adv that 例 The handbag is so expensive that I can t afford it so adj a n n 单数 such a n adj n 单数 例 He is so clever a boy that we all like him He is such a clever boy that we all like him 区别 so that 为了 以便 例 He works hard so that he can buy a comfortable house 3 be made of 成品看得出原料 例 Desks are made of wood 木头 be made from 看不出原料 例 Paper 纸张 is made of wood 4 protect from 保护 不受 的伤害 5 depend on upon 取决于 依靠 依赖 6 carry out 执行 开展 at work 在工作 7 stop keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 8 on every occasion 在每一个场合 on different occassions 在不同场合 9 dress sb oneself 给 穿衣 dress in 表示衣服的词 穿 衣服 10 as well as 除 之外 也 和 一样好 be similar to sb sth 与 相似 11 There be 句型的一般将来时 There will be There is going to be 12 in the world of 在 领域 13 get one s name 得名 design as 把 设计成 14 become be known to be famous to 为 所熟知 15 either or 要么 要么 或者 或者 连接主语时 谓语动词采取就近原则就近原则 例 You can have either this one or that one 你拿这个或那个都可以 Either he or you are right 要么他对 要么你对 16 in the past 在过去 in the future 在将来 17 at one time 曾经 例 At one time she was a singer 18 out of style 过时的 in style fashion 流行的 19 except 除了 例 Everyone went to th