去过进行时态

过去进行时的用法 一 构成方法 过去进行时由 was were 加现在分词构成 二 用法说明 表示在过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在发生的动作 如 What were you doing this time yesterday 昨天这个时候你在做什么 During the summer of 1999 she was travelling in Europe 1999 年夏天她在欧洲旅行 表示过去将来 多用于 go come leave start take off 等动词 如 He said he was leaving for home in a day or two 他说他一两天之内就动身回家了 表示过去的经常动作 常与 always forever 等连用 略带感 彩 如 She was always thinking of others 她老是想到别人 赞扬 She was forever complaining 她老是抱怨 厌烦 表示某个短暂性动作发生的背景 如果主句谓语和从句谓语都发生在过去 动作时间长 的用过去进行时 表达谈话背景 动作时间短的用一般过去时 表达新的信息 如 I was reading the newspaper when the doorbell rang 我正在看报 突然门铃响了 Jim burnt his hand when he was cooking the dinner 吉姆做饭时把手烫了 I met Diana while I was shopping this morning 我今早买东西时碰到了戴安娜 表示两个同时持续的动作 如 I was doing my homework while he was listening to music 我在做作业而他在听音乐 过去进行时可以表示客气的语气 如 I was wondering if you could give me a lift 不知我可否顺便搭你的车 3 常用的时间状语 this morning the whole morning all day yesterday from nine to ten last evening when while My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself It was raining when they left the station When I got to the top of the mountain the sun was shining 一 单项选择 1 My brother while he his bicycle and hurt himself A fell was riding B fell were riding C had fallen rode D had fallen was riding 2 Tom into the house when no one A slipped was looking B had slipped looked C slipped had looked D was slipping looked 3 The last time I Jane she cotton in the fields A had seen was picking B saw picked C had seen picked D saw was picking 4 I don t think Jim saw me he into space A just stared B was just staring C has just stared D had just stared 5 I first met Lisa three years ago She at a radio shop at the time A has worked B was working C had been working D had worked 6 Hey look where you are going Oh I m terribly sorry A I m not noticing B I wasn t noticing C I haven t noticed D I don t notice 7 The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it A was traveling B traveled C had been traveling D was to travel 8 I my breakfast when the morning post came A had B had been having C have been having D was having 9 When I arrived at his office he on the phone A was speaking B spoke C had been speaking D had spoken 10 What s the matter Ali You look sad Oh nothing much As a matter of fact I of my friends back home A just thought B have just been thinking C was just thinking D have just thought 二 动词填空 1 John work all day yesterday 2 He walk home when the rian begin 3 What you do at ten o clock yesterday I studay in class 4 When Harry have breakfast Lily telephone him 5 When I go to school this morning I see a car running into a bus 6 This time yesterday Jack mend his bike 7 I write a letter at ten last