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形容词原级 比较级 最高级用法总结 原级常用的句型结构原级常用的句型结构 原级比较 原级比较 否定否定形式形式为为 或或 You are as tall as me You are as tall as I am He has as many books as I have 他的头发和我的一样长 His hair is mine 他没有我跑得快 He does run fast I as 既可作介词又可作连词 作介词时 后接人称代词的 格 作连词时 后接一个可以省略的较状语从句 比 比较级运用 比较级运用 1 表示两者之间的选择表示两者之间的选择 句型 Who runs faster he or she Which do you like better apples or bananas 谁的苹果更多 他的还是你的 apples are his or yours 你更喜欢谁 Tom 还是 Jim do you like Tom or Jim 2 表示两者之间的比较 通常用连词表示两者之间的比较 通常用连词 引导 表示引导 表示 更更 一些一些 He runs faster than she Tina 的店服务比 Blue Moon 更好 Tina s than Blue Moon 我家比他家离学校更近 My home is school than his 3 表示两者之间的比较 表示两者之间的比较 Tina is the taller of the two 谁是两个双胞胎中的那个更外向的 Who is of the twins 哪条河是两个中更长的 Which is of the two 3 修饰比较级修饰比较级 表示程度表示程度 He runs much faster than she Tom is heavy Jenny is 还要胖 Today is 热一点儿 than it was yesterday Mary is thin Linda is 甚至更瘦 My room is 大得多 than his 4 表示表示 越来越越来越 He becomes healthier and healthier She becomes more and more beautiful The road ahead is getting 越来越危险 Days in winter are getting 越来越短 5 表示表示 越越 越越 The more you exercise the healthier you will be 你学习越努力 成绩就越好 you are grades you will get 你越锻炼 你身体就越健康 you exercise you are 6 表示不及另一方时 用表示不及另一方时 用 less 原级原级 than 双音节和多音节词 He is healthier than she She is than he Tina is not as hardworking as her brother Tian is than her brother 7 比较对象相同时 可用比较对象相同时 可用 等代词代替第二个比较对象等代词代替第二个比较对象 The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan The TVs made is Shanghai is better than made in Xi an 8 比较级比较级 than 与与 not so as adj adv as 的相互转换的相互转换 Maria is not so as brave as Helen Helen is than Maria 9 比较级必须是同类人或事物相比较 比较级必须是同类人或事物相比较 My hair is longer than Tom s 比较级句子中涉及到的人称代词和物主代词的用法比较级句子中涉及到的人称代词和物主代词的用法 1 主格和宾格 用主格 用宾格 原句 Mike is stronger than Nancy 改一改 He is stronger than her 原句 This man is taller than that man 改一改 is taller than 原句 Helen swims faster than Su Yang 改一改 swims faster than 2 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 原句 Liu tao s bag is heavier than Yang Ling s bag 改一改 His bag is heavier than her bag His is heavier than hers 想一想 红色部分分别是什么类别的物主代词 原句 Mr Green s desk is bigger than Miss Li s desk 改一改 desk is bigger than desk is bigger than 最高级运用 1 表示三者或三者以上比较表示三者或三者以上比较 可用可用 表示表示 Who is the tallest Tom Mike or Jack 你最喜欢谁 Tom Tim 还是 Jim Who do you like Tom Tim or Jim Movie World Town Cinema 和 Screen City 哪家音效最好 Which has Movie World Town Cinema 和 Screen City 2 最高级最高级 同类比较同类比较 最高级最高级 范围比较范围比较 Tom is the tallest the three Tom runs the fastest our class 3 词修饰最高级词修饰最高级 Mike is the second tallest student in our class The Yangtze River is 第三长河 in the world The Atlantic is 第二大洋 in the world 4 one of 表示表示 最最 之一之一 Jack is one of the tallest students in our class Mum 是全家最忙的人之一 Mum is in my family 西安市中国最古老的城市之一 Xi an is in China 5 当最高级前面有当最高级前面有 代词或代词或 所有格时 所有格时 加定冠词加定冠词 the 例如 Tom is Lucy 最好的朋友 Tuesday is 她最繁忙的一天 练习 练习 一 改错 一 改错 1 Tina s handwriting is better than me 2 Tara is as more outgoing as Larry 3 Sam can play the piano as good as Mary 4 China is bigger than any other country in Africa 5 China is bigger than any country in Asia 6 Jenny is the happiest in her sisters 7 The more harder you study the better you will be 8 My sister is getting more and more taller 9 What do you like most basketball soccer or tennis 10 He is quite funnier than his brother 11 He has much more friends than me 12 Mr Ge is my the oldest teacher in my school 13 Computer is one of the most useful invention in the world 14 He is second tallest student in my class 15 The fruit of Taiwan is more delicious than it of Xi an 16 Who comes earlier of the twins 17 Town Cinema is the shortest waiting time in town 18 You can buy tickets the most quick at Screen city 19 Tina is getting more and more carefully 20 She sang more clearly than other students in her class 二 选择题 1 Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D the cheapest 2 When we speak to people we should be A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly 3 This book is that one but than that one A as difficult as expensiveB as more difficult as more expensive C as difficult as more expensiveD more difficult as as expensive 4 The trousers are but Tom does not care a bit A too a little small B a little too small C a too little small D a small too little 5 I think science is than physics A much important B important C much more important D more much important 6 Mr Johnson and his daughter do not always understand each other A older B the oldest C eldest D the eldest 7 These children are this year than they were last year A more tallB more tallerC very taller D much taller 8 It was very hot yesterday but it is today A even hotterB more hotterC much more hot D much hot 9 Mrs Black has got instead of getting any better A more bad B a little worse C much badly D a lot of worse 10 His father is than his mother A older four years B as four years older C four years older D bigger four years 12 China is larger than in Africa A any other country B other countries C the other country D any country 13 Tom is stronger than in his class A any other boy B any boys C any boy D other boy 14 When spring comes it gets A warm and warm B colder and colder C warmer and warmer D shorter and shorter 15 you come back it will be A The quicker the best B The sooner the better C Faster the better D The sooner better 16 Which do you like tea or coffee A well B better C best D most 17 This work is for me than for you A difficult B most difficultC much difficult D more difficult 18 Who jumped of all A far B farther C farthest D the most far 19 English is one of spoken in the world A the important languages B the most important languages C most important language D the most important language 20 Mike I have to tell you What I would do is to go A important something really quietly somewhere B important anything somewhere quietly really C something important somewhere really quiet D anything important really quiet somewhere 21 On his way to school he met so he sent him to hospital A a very ill man B a much sick man C a serious ill man D a very sick man 22 I think a headache is a thing A badly terribly B bad terribly C bad terribleD badly terrible 23 The young policeman often looks after that old woman A care B careful C carefully D careless 24 Look This boy isn t working so as that girl A hard B harder C hardly D hardlier 25 The light in the room was very poor And the doctor wasn t able to see A clearly enoughB clear enough C enough clearlyD enough clear 26 The nine year old boy wrote an article which I think excellent A two thousand words B 800 word C 1100 words D eight hundreds word 27 The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago A clean B cleaner C cleanest D the cleanest 28 Which is a bicycle or a computer A expensive B more expensive C the most expensive 29 The Yellow River is one of rivers in China A long B longer C the longest 30 She is the second student in our class A tall B taller C tallest 31 Do you enjoy yourself at the party Yes I ve never been to one before a more exciting C a more exciting B the most excited D the most exciting 32 Will you please speak I m afraid I can t follow you A loudlyB pleasantlyC slowlyD easily 33 Whom would you like to be your assistant David or Jack If I had to choose David would be A goodB betterC the betterD the best 34 The number of giant pandas is getting because their living areas are becoming farmlands A less and less C smaller and smaller B larger and larger D fewer and fewer 35 Health is very important to us we should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food A too muchB too manyC much tooD very much 36 you work knowledge you ll get A The harder more C Harder the more B The harder the more D Harder more 37 Though the famous dancer Tan Lihua is deaf she dances most of the people A as good asB as well asC best amongD better than 38 Are you afraid of at home Linda No I ve grown up A alongB lonelyC being aloneD being lonely 39 What delicious cakes They would taste with butter A goodB betterC badD worse 40 Mr Zhou of all the students in our group who lives I think Li Lei does A farB fartherC farthestD the farther 41 John felt ill on Monday and the next day so he went to see a doctor A badlyB worseC worstD more ill 42 Who is Ren Changxia A great policewoman She always thought of others than herself A moreB muchC lessD most 43 Some birds are clever that they can learn to say a few words A tooB soC thatD much 44 Could you buy me an MP3 like this Uncle Sure I will buy you one than this but this A a cheaper as nice as C a worse as nice as B a better better than D a dearer worse than 45 Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finish line Sandy Jane did not run so fast she did last time A thanB soC asD that 46 Wang Ping does in physics of all the subjects A badlyB worstC worseD most badly 47 How do you write with your new pen A Quickly and neatly C Quickly and neat B Quick and neat D Quick and neatly 48 Everyone knows China is getting A strong and strong C more strong and strong B stronger and stronger D strongest and strongest 49 Cathy did quite in the English competition I did even A better well B well wellC well betterD better better 50 We can do the work better with money and people A less fewerB fewer lessC less lessD fewer fewer 51 When is Tom going to leave He is going to leave this week A sometimes B some time C sometime D somewhat 52 China is country in the world A the third largest B the largest third C the third large D a third largest 53 The population of China is getting A large and large B larger and larger C more and more large D a bit large 54 Don t just believe the advertisements That kind of camera is A as good as B not as good as C as well as D not as well as 55 What a terrible jam I am late again Yes the traffic is than before A strong B stronger C strongest D too strong 56 In the Science Museum the children feel to see so many things A surprised amazed B surprising amazing C surprising amazed D surprised amazing 选择填空 1 Bob never does his homework Mary He makes lots of mistakes A so careful as B as carefully as C so carefully as D as careful as 2 Now air in our town is than it used to be Something must be d
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