2018届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

2018 届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题英语试题 第第 卷卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What makes the girl study harder A To get a toy B To be a model C To buy a car 2 What does the man intend to do A Stop to ask for directions B Drive to the tall building C Take down the address 3 Which skirt does the woman prefer A The yellow one B The white one C The orange one 4 What is the woman concerned about A The man s memory B The house condition C The future reunion 5 What does the woman think of the man s life A Relaxing B Meaningful C Stressful 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What are the speakers mainly talking about A A foot injury B Floor cleaning C House keeping 7 Who is Brenda A The man s sister B The woman s boss C The cleaning robot 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 What is the probable relationship between the speakers A Teacher and student B Brother and sister C Father and daughter 9 What is the girl worrying about A The cold weather B The wool uniforms C The band performance 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 How is the dog now A He is anxious B He is friendly C He is playful 11 When did the dinner party start A At 6 30 p m B At 7 00 p m C At 7 30 p m 12 What do we know about the woman A She had a rough day B She is afraid of strangers C She doesn t like football 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 How much did the waitress charge the man A 20B 35 C 45 14 What caused the mistake A The drinks B The main dish C The small plate 15 What does the man usually order A Vegetables B Seafood C Meat 16 Who does the man want to talk to A Jenny B The manager C The cook 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 Where is the speaker A On the playground B In the cafeteria C In the school hall 18 Who is Bill Wyatt A A school director B A football coach C A college student 19 How can parents get the school lunch menu A By visiting the website B By receiving the e mails C By listening to the broadcast 20 Where can students keep their cellphones during class hours A In special lockers B At the school gate C In the teachers office 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A Lima the capital of Peru 秘鲁 has countless museums that tourists can t afford to miss Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian history exploration at these wonderful museums Larco Museum Stepping inside visitors get to learn the 5000 year history of Peru through an unbelievable collection of objects The best thing about the museum is that it keeps the door to the Storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire its collection closely Gold Museum of Peru If you like shiny objects or precious metals then plan a trip to Gold Museum of Peru I ancient times the Peruvian people were celebrated for their skills with metals And the museum is aimed at preserving this heritage Lima Art Museum Art experts are much pleased as the city is also home to Lima Art Museum Its permanent exhibit of over 1 200 pieces is merely a small part of its amazing collection more than 17 000 artifacts The highlight of the museum is its collection of Carlos Baca Flor masterpieces which is considered to be the most complete set in the world Museum of Italian Art The only museum dedicated to European art in Peru Museum of Italian Art is a storehouse of classical and contemporary paintings and sculptures belonging to the 20th century The property is easily accessible by a short walk from Lima Art Museum Museum of Natural History Last but certainly not the least is the Museum of Natural History Giving a glimpse into the rich biodiversity in Peru the museum has on display the skeletons of a sperm whale and fossils of several mammals 21 In which museum can visitors enter the Storeroom A Larco Museum B Gold Museum of Peru C Lima Art Museum D Museum of Natural History 22 What makes Gold Museum of Peru different from other museums A Its exhibit of diversities of animals B Its large collection of objects C Its classical paintings and sculptures D Its display of Peruvian skills with metals 23 Which museum is the closest to Lima Art Museum A Museum of Natural History B Museum of Italian Art C Larco Museum D Gold Museum of Peru B At 1 345 meters above sea level Ben Nevis is definitely not the world s most difficult mountain to climb But things get considerably tricky if instead of hiking shoes you put on a pair of 5 inch high heels especially if you re a guy One English teenager recently proved that it was not impossible Ben Conway a 19 yea old art student fro London recently took up the challenge as a way to stand out in an application for a scholarship for the School of Communication Arts in Brixton He started his unusual high heel climb at 8 a m on June 27 and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen a friend from his art foundation year who videotaped the whole thing for a two minute video that served as his application project The whole climb took five hours and wasn t the smoothest experience Halfway up Ben Navis one of his shoes broke so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on The weather didn t make it easy for himeither as he claimed that it rained pretty much the whole time and he had to go against 40 to 50 miles an hour winds Due to these difficult conditions Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain Apart from providing a unique art school application project the high heel climb also allowed the 19 year old to raise some money for worthy causes like Sal s Shoes which provides footwear for barefoot children around the world Raising money for charity brings happiness to people s lives and if I can do something ridiculous and bring someone happiness then that s what it s all about Ben said 24 What can replace the underlined word tricky in Paragraph 1 A PleasantB Boring C Tough D Smooth 25 Why did Allen videotape the high heel climb for Ben A To prove nothing is impossible B To record a special experience C To promote their friendship D To assist in Ben s application 26 What does Paragraph 3 focus on A The difficulties in the climb B The climbing route C The terrible weather D The unexpected incident 27 What can best describe Ben s story A Puzzling B Inspiring C Exciting D Frightening C It s OK to say you ve never heard of grime unless you re from the UK That s because this music was invented in the UK in the early 2000s To someone who s not familiar with underground music culture it s easy to get confused between hip hop and grime since they are both noisy And many people didn t bother to tell them apart until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy an J Hus led this year s Mobo music of black origin award nominations 提名 in the UK Just like UK electronic music and hip hop from which grime drew influence it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people But different from hip hop grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents giving a special flavor to their songs Lady Leshurr known as the Grime Queen5 said that she once tried to hide her accent as she didn t want people to judge her But one day she realized that she didn t need to change herself just to please others And there s no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality of grime music be yourself Also different from the hip hop culture which usually focuses on being rich grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like the European refugee problem and the gap between the rich and poor Although still quite young grime seems to be getting favored by more and more people In 2016 the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead However no matter whether grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not one thing is for sure in grime singers always stay true to themselves 28 What do hip hop and grime music have in common A They are originated in the UK B They make a lot of loud noise C They challenge traditional cultures D They are full of creative ideas 29 What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to A Electronic music B Hip hop C Grime music D Black music 30 What can be learned about grime singers A They care too much about themselves B They refuse to be judged by others C They tend to take social responsibility D They show strong independence qualities 31 What does Skepta s success suggest A Grime is gradually getting recognized B Singers should try to be themselves C Grime has become mainstream music D It is easy to win the Mercury Prize D Children of all ages gathered in New York City recently for the International Toy pair Hidden among already popular toys were new high tech educational products Toymakers are working to create these products for improving a child s emotional intelligence Companies showed off their products last week at New York s Jacob Javitz Convention Center PleIQ is a set of plastic toy blocks It uses visual reality technology to teach words numbers and other things Edison Dur n directs the company that makes PleIQ She showed people at the toy fair how virtual images appear on the blocks when they are held in front of a tablet camera PleIQ has children act as teacher or guide to a companion character On the other side of the convention center Karen Hu from another company demonstrated an educational robot called Woobo The robot comes programmed with educational games and activities Children use its touch screen face to get them started Hu described how the robot can help a child who has autism 自闭症 The child can communicate with Woobo and follow some of the instructions Woobo is giving because he thinks of this as a companion instead of a parent or someone else telling him to certain things At the EQtainment stand sales director Jonathan Erickson explained the company s toys The purpose of all of our products is to develop emotional and social intelligence he said Erickson showed off a board game called Q s Race to the Top He said the game got his 4 year old daughter to open up The biggest thing is her talking And that s the key of all this getting her feelings expressed out Like Hey what does it feel like to be sad Or how does it feel like to be happy It remains to be seen whether a game or toy can improve emotional intelligence But toymakers are doing what they can to help parents in their efforts to raise well rounded children 32 How does PleIQ instruct children to learn A By playing the role of a companion B By giving direct guidance C By taking photos with a camera D By presenting visual images 33 What can be inferred about Woobo from Paragraph 4 A It is programmed to replace teachers B It may be good company for kids C It can get started automatically D It is intended to design games 34 What does Jonathan Erickson think of his toys A They are quite easy to operate B They can teach children numbers C They help kids express themselves well D They can show their emotions clearly 35 What is the best title of the text A Toys help to build emotional intelligence B Educational toys sell well in the Toy Fair C Toymakers are making profits in education D Children celebrate the International Toy Fair 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Smartphones store a lot of personal data These devices know our names the names of our friends our addresses and where we are right now 36 A weather app needs to know where a person is to report the local forecast for example Many smartphone apps don t cost anything to download and use But don t be fooled There s still a price 37 Those same apps may often send data on to advertisers as well Those advertisers will pay well to know how people behave and live Once your data leave a device you can t get them back And that data theft may not be harmless However those data may tell when someone leaves home and when they get back 38 Social media sites often have access to a user s images and posts Recently a new online tool has been developed to track the misuse of private data 39 It tells people when their apps are sending data which can help spot misuse SPEProxy identifies the misuse of data using an approach that has already been used to diagnose illness In the clinical field a medical software is used to collect data from a patient Then it compares them to those typical of many possible illnesses to make a diagnosis Right now people can only track data with the new tool by going to a website 40 It s also a bit awkward to use People may not want to go to the trouble of getting online to track their data A more convenient version that people could install on their phones is in urgent need A It is called SPEProxy B That means it s limited C It is more than convenient to use in computers D Your privacy is what s paying for it E Some apps use those data to do their job F Some apps may charge you much money to operate G They can show how and where people spend their days 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分语言知识运用 共两节 满分 55 分 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 On a recent trip to California I was introduced to Smile Cards I promised myself to 41 an act of kindness before I felt California I 42 thinking about it but I didn t know what to do I reached the airport and the 43 was about to begin when I saw an ice cream store I went in and told the guy at the store that I 44 to do an act of kindness The guy named Jose looked confused 45 I explained I had just attended a conference where I was told Smile Cards and 46 to do an act of kindness Jose showed 47 I told Jose Whoever is your next 48 treat them to some ice cream and then give them this Smile Card Jose 49 read the card and agreed with a smile that was both grateful and 50 at the same time Since this was my first time I wanted to know the 51 of the receiver Jose I have to catch a 52 but here is my cell phone number Would you be 53 enough to call me and tell me the person s reaction He 54 I went to my gate and as I was about to board Jose 55 I did the act of kindness The person was very 56 and asked me to express thanks to the person who paid for them I again thanked Jose and boarded the flight feeling 57 I really want to 58 this practice of kindness I am a professor and I love my work 59 it makes a difference in the lives of others And now I realize that I can do that everywhere The whole world is my 60 41 A startB findC proveD explain 42 A practisedB enjoyedC triedD kept 43 A checkingB boardingC shopping D booking 44 A managedB choseC wantedD forgot 45 A ThenB AgainC YetD Anyhow 46 A forcedB orderedC allowedD inspired 47 A reliefB interestC satisfactionD delight 48 A visitorB assistantC customerD friend 49 A curiouslyB calmlyC politelyD nervously 50 A annoyedB tiredC frightenedD confused 51 A replyB reactionC expressionD decision 52 A busB trainC flightD taxi 53 A kindB braveC wiseD reliable 54 A refusedB agreedC sighedD failed 55 A arrivedB shoutedC appearedD called 56 A happyB activeC specialD clever 57 A safeB luckyC proudD energetic 58 A introduceB describeC exploreD continue 59 A onceB becauseC ifD though 60 A homelandB battlefieldC playgroundD mainroad 第第 卷卷 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 It s almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants 61 in the backstreets These spots are usually away from popular tourist attractions which means that to find them you ll need the spirit of an explorer That s 62 I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing I found 63 restaurant that sold dishes from Xi an when I explored the area around 64 I office one day I decided to try it out My roujiamo 65 make fresh so the bread was still warm It was soft when I bit into it and the meat inside was delicious and tender In fact I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me Though it s just a snack it s Still quite filling and can 66 easy satisfy your appetite There are a 67 various of things you can put inside the mo as the bread is called For example in certain areas in Xi an the meat 68 use is usually beef but in Gansu Province lamb is more common And the first roujiamo that I tried was made 69 pork However it s made it s still a tasty snack And for an American like me who grew up 70 eat hamburgers it s a perfect combination of East and West 第四部分第四部分 写作 共两节 满分写作 共两节 满分 3