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四川泸县2017高考英语完形填空一轮专题练习(三)完形填空【2014济南巩固性训练】Lilly was a French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community.When she was 16,her father_1_her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.With English as her second language and_2_education,the_3_didnt look bright for Lilly.Lillys father was a stubborn man who_4_took “no” for an answer.He_5_Lilly to find a job.With small hope of gaining_6_,each day she would just ride to the city,walk_7_about and return home at dusk.On one of her_8_,Lilly saw a sign at a big company._9_,she knocked on the very first door.In her_10_English,Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position.The manager _11_to give the girl a chance.He directed her to type a letter,and then_12_.Lilly looked at the clock and saw it was 1140 am.She thought everyone would be leaving for_13_at noon,when she could_14_away in the crowd.But she knew she should_15_the letter.On her first try,Lilly_16_one line of five words and made four mistakes.On her second attempt,she completed a full paragraph,but still made many mistakes.She looked at the clock:1155five minutes to_17_.Just then the manager walked in.He came directly to Lilly,read the letter and said,“Lilly,youre doing_18_work!”With those simple words of encouragement,her desire to escape disappeared and her_19_began to grow.Lilly thought,“Well,if he thinks its good,then it must be good.I think Ill stay!” Lilly did stayall because someone had given a_20_and uncertain girl the gift of selfconfidence when she knocked on the door.1.Areminded BforcedCencouraged Dhelped2A.poor Bformal Cgood Dmodern3A.advice Bpromise Cfuture Dchange4A.always Busually Csometimes Drarely5A.warned Btold Callowed Dbegged6A.employment BexperienceCjudgment Dindependence7A.carefully B happily Caimlessly Drapidly8A.steps Btrips Cpurposes Dchoices9A.Bravely BProudly CCalmly DCautiously10A.broken Bperfect Cwritten Dfluent11A.refused Bdecided Cpretended Dfailed12A.stopped Bcontinued Cleft Dsighed13A.lunch BlifeCfun Dluck14A.break BslipCpass Ddrive15A.read Bwrite Cattempt Ddeliver16A.went over Bpicked upCgave away Dgot through17A.freedom Bsuccess Cdiscussion Dreward18A.terrible Bexcellent Chonest Deasy19A.belief Bpatience Cconfidence Dstrength20A.shy Blonely Cselfless Dmodest语篇解读Lilly到一家公司求职,面试时她本来打算放弃,后来因为经理给予的鼓励和自信而被成功录用了。1解析:当她16岁时,她的父亲强迫(forced)她辍学来为家里赚钱。答案:B2解析:由上文的“drop out of school”可知她没有受到良好的教育。poor不佳的,差的,符合语境。答案:A3解析:既然英语是她的第二语言,且她所受的教育不好,根据常识可判断她的前途(future)不是很光明。答案:C4解析:Lilly的父亲是一个固执的人,他几乎不允许孩子说半个“不”字。rarely很少,难得,符合语境。答案:D5解析:他吩咐(told) Lilly去找一份工作。答案:B6解析:由上文Lilly找工作可知,应选employment雇用。答案:A7解析:每天她都骑车到市里,漫无目的地(aimlessly)四处走走,黄昏的时候回家。答案:C8解析:此处选trips指找工作的旅程。答案:B9解析: 此处指她敲门时的忐忑心情。Cautiously小心地,谨慎地,符合语境。答案:D10解析: broken English蹩脚的英语,是固定用法。第一段提到的“English as her second language and_2_education”是线索提示。答案:A11解析:由下文的“He directed her to type a letter”可知,他决定(decided)给Lilly一个机会。答案:B12解析:他指示她打一封信,然后就离开(left)了。答案:C13解析:由上文的时间1140 am以及下文的at noon可知,她想人人都会在中午去吃午餐(lunch),到时她就可以混在人群中溜掉。答案:A14解析: 参见上题解析。slip away溜出去,悄悄离开。答案:B15解析:但她知道她应该尝试(去打)那封信。attempt尝试,符合语境。答案:C16解析:get through完成,符合语境。下文中的completed(完成)是线索提示。答案:D17解析:还有五分钟就自由(freedom)了,此处表示她想逃离的心情。答案:A18解析:由下文的“simple words of encouragement”可知,此处为表扬的话语。故选excellent。答案:B19解析:听到这些简单的鼓励的话语,她想逃离的愿望消失了,而且自信心(confidence)开始增强。答案:C20解析:由上文的“她小心翼翼地敲门”可知,她是一个害羞的(shy)女孩。答案:A【2014模拟】-解析版 完形填空 。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。During the next two years,I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪贴簿) 7 with my published works. I never 8 my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again because they were dream 9 . I had four children at the time. While the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a 10 and mailed it. A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start 11 another book. Crying Wind, which became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became required 12 in native American schools inCanada. In the 13 year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I 14 , what degrees I have and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. Im not a genius. I use an electric typewriter that I paid a hundred and twenty nine dollars for six years ago. I do all the housework and fit my writing in a few minutes here and there. Ive written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, Im shouting at you: “Yes, you can. Dont listen to them.” I dont write right but Ive succeeded. Writing is 15 ; its fun and anyone can do it. Of course, a little dumb luck doesnt hurt. 【参考答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】C【小题11】A【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】B【小题15】A 【解析】写了一首很悲伤的诗。故选A【小题5】考查名词和上下文辨析。A. puzzlement困惑,B. expectation期待,C. astonishment惊讶,D. disappointment失望,根据上下文可知,这里指我没有料到我的诗会发表。所以这里应是惊讶的。故选C【小题6】考查名词和上下文辨析。A. coldness冷淡,B. failure失败,C. success成功,D. prejudice歧视,从下文,Id sold the first thing Id ever written.可知作者品尝到成功的滋味,选C【小题7】考查动词和上下文辨析。A. furnished装饰,B. linked连接,C. combined结合,D. filled填满,到我高中毕业的时候为止,我的剪贴薄上充满了出版的作品。Be filled with“填满”,选D【小题14】考查动词和上下文辨析。A. worked工作,B. attended参加,C. admitted承认,D. participated参加,Attned college 上大学,这里指人们问我上了哪所大学。选B【小题15】考查形容词和上下文辨析。A.easy容易的,B. hard困难的,C. convenient方便的,D. practical实际的,写作很容易,任何人都可以做。选A考点:考查故事类短文完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And _36 otherwise assigned (指定) a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my 41 for it, I wouldnt have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 45 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasnt the only one new at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt 48 just yet.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the moves. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from 53 in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometimes wasnt 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. asB. until C. unless D. though37. A. hopedB. agreedC. meantD. chose38. A. continuedB. c
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