高考英语一轮复习 完形和阅理综合训练1.doc

山东金乡县2017高考英语一轮完形和阅理综合训练完形填空。Catherine invited Nelson to dinner. Last term she had been in Nelsons _1_，but she had to give up because her son Kendall was having a _2_ in school. The problem was that he wasnt studying. Catherine decided that Kendall needed _3_ control. She would provide it by _4_ him like a hawk(鹰)She would also control his use of his Game Boy. He was _5_ to play the computer game only on weekends.Nelson was a(n)_6_ man. He had been teaching various subjects for almost 40 years. He could have retired 10 years ago，_7_ he loved teaching. He said his students gave him something to _8_ every day. He planned to teach until he died in the _9_.Nelson needed to take a little _10_ to Catherine to show his thanks for the _11_.He couldnt think of _12_ would be suitable. Opening his kitchen drawer，he found the perfect giftan unopened box of _13_.He also found some freshlooking wrapping paper(包装纸)He wrapped the box up carefully. Feeling _14_ of himself，he drove over to Catherines and rang the doorbell.He _15_ his gift. Catherine made a funny face. She said she _16_ the wrapping paper. Then she unwrapped the tea and made another funny _17_.“Nelson，I gave this tea to you at the end of last term，and I wrapped it in this paper！”Nelsons face turned _18_.He told himself he had to be more _19_ with gifts in the future and he apologized to Catherine. She _20_ and said，“Its okay. The thought of presenting a gift is more important than the gift itself.”1A.companyBclassCteam Dshop答案：B从第二段对Nelson的介绍可知，他是一位教师，所以Catherine是在他的班(class)里。2A.fever BfightCproblem Dparty答案：C下一句中的problem有提示：她的儿子在学校里有点儿问题(problem)。3A.best BnoCless Dmore答案：D她的儿子不学习，所以她决定给儿子更多的(more)管教。4A.watching BterrifyingCprotecting Dignoring答案：A为了给儿子更多的管教，她像鹰一样监视(watching)儿子。5A.allowed BbeggedCencouraged Drefused答案：A她儿子只被允许(allowed)在周末玩电脑游戏。6A.busy BattractiveCold Dfamous答案：C从下文“他教书几乎40年了，10年前本来就可以退休”可知Nelson已经是一位老(old)人了。7A.so BbutCthough Dif答案：B前后句子间为转折关系，故用but。8A.look forward to Btry outCget rid of Dshout at答案：ANelson认为学生给予了他每天期望(look forward to)的东西。9A.bedroom BclassroomCplayground Dkitchen答案：BNelson喜欢教学，他希望可以一直工作到自己倒在教室(classroom)里为止。10A.card BboxCgift Dsnack答案：C本段第三句中的he found the perfect gift是提示：Nelson要给Catherine带个小礼物(gift)。11A.suggestion BexplanationCoperation Dinvitation答案：D文章首句有提示，Nelson给Catherine带礼物是为了表示对她的邀请(invitation)的感谢。12A.who BwhatCwhen Dwhere答案：B从后文中他在厨房里找礼物可知，他一时想不出送什么东西(what)是合适的。引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，因此用what。13A.candies BbooksCchocolate Dtea答案：D倒数第二段中的I gave this tea to you有提示：Nelson找到了一盒未启封的茶(tea)。14A.proud BtiredCfond Dshy答案：ANelson不仅找到了自己认为很棒的礼物，而且还仔细包装起来。所以他感到自豪(proud)。15A.bought BawardedCpresented Ddisplayed答案：CNelson来到了Catherine家，按了门铃，并展示(presented)自己的礼物。16A.made BpreferredCdisliked Dloved答案：D从Catherine made a funny face及I wrapped it in this paper可知，这个包装纸是她曾经用过的，她自然喜欢(loved)。17A.joke BfaceCexample Dsound答案：B上文funny face有提示：当看到茶时，她又做了个有趣的表情(face)。18A.green BwhiteCred Dblack答案：C当Nelson被告知自己送的礼物是Catherine送给他的后，他自然感到不好意思，脸变红(red)了。19A.concerned BcarefulCfamiliar Dpleased答案：B得知自己送错了礼物，他告诉自己以后一定要在送的礼物方面多加小心(careful)。20A.smiled BangeredCscreamed Dcried答案：A从Catherine说的话可推知她应该是微笑着(smiled)的。阅读理解训练(2015北京市朝阳区第一次综合练习)Lets Go Fly a Kite.at Piedmont Middle Schools celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamondshaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Pidedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization(PTO) has organized a refreshment (茶点) tent. All profits will benefit PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When：Saturday, April 11, from 9：00 am to 5：00 pmWhere：Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy：For fun!Cost：Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9：00 amKitebuilding booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10：00 amKitebuilding shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the countyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11：00 amKiteflying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12：00 pmKiteflying competitions on the school track.1：00 pmPresentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent：“The History of Kites.”2：00 pmBest Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3：00 pmPresentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent：“Kites and Science”3：30 pmAwards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the days judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4：005：00 pmLets all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.文章大意：这是广告题文阅读。文章主要介绍了PTO组织的学习放风筝和进行风筝比赛的各种活动。5The main purpose of paragraph 2 is to ask people to _.Abuild a kiteBsupport the PTOCtake a breakDjoin the fun答案：B推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容，主要叙述了PTO活动，特别是关键句：why not join the PTO？和Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO故判断作者想让人们支持这项活动。故选B。6Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A10：00 am and 11：00 am.B12：00 am and 2：00 pm.C1：00 pm and 3：00 pm.D2：00 pm and 4：00 pm.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章Schedule部分的10：00到11：00都是教做风筝和放风筝的方式、方法，这对于一个想参加放风筝比赛的人应是非常重要的。故选A。7From the passage, we know that the kite celebration _.Ais enjoyable and educationalBis strict about the shapes of kitesCgets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolDgives people a chance to see kites from around the world答案：A细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句话Come to the kite celebration，enjoy yourself and learn more判断参加风筝的庆祝活动会给你带来快乐和学到更多的知识，也就是具有教育意义的。故选A。8The passage is intended for _.Aschool staffBkite expertsCstudents and parentsDkite companies答案：C推理判断题。通读全文，并根据第二段的The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization等判断这篇文章是写给学生和家长的。A项学校职员；B项风筝专家；C项学生和家长；D项风筝公司。故选C。阅读理解。While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, showe heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average night of the population has been increasing ye the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.“The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 66(6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 63 bed caters for less than half of the male population.” Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “seven-foot beds would work fine.” Sililarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some have already taken note, however. At Queens Moat HousesCaledoman Hotl in Edinburgh, 66beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.( ) 1. What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A. To provide better services. B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants. C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D. To attract more people to become its members.( ) 2. Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?A. 72. B. 7 C. 66 D. 63( ) 3. What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A. They may lose some customers. B. They may start businesses elsewhere.C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.( ) 4. What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A. Tall people pay more for larger beds. B. 66beds have taken the place of 63beds.C. Special rooms are kept for Americans. D. Guest rooms are standardized.【解题导语】说明文。主要讲述一个英国的高个子组织TPCGP在六个月以前向宾馆和酒店发起的针对高个子的一些特殊需求的活动。64. 答案C 细节理解题。由第二段的which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants.可知TPCGP是为了让公众注意高个子的一些特殊需求。65. 答案B细节理解题。由倒数第三段Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, “seven-foot beds would work fine.”可知。66. 答案A推理题。由倒数第二段的内容可知，如果饭店使用小的桌子，自然就失去了高个子这样一类群体的顾客。选A。67. 答案B。细节理解题。ACD在文中均是无中生有，在文中无对应内容。由倒数第一段可知66beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans. B项正确。阅读理解。When you consider what subject to study in college, chances are that you and your parents will think about what you can make out of it after graduation. You will likely ask the question: “Can I find a well-paid job or simply a job with a degree in this in the future?” This consideration also influences students when they come to choose between studying science or humanities (人文学科) at college. People generally believe that the humanities, which include literature , history, cultural studies and philosophy, do not prepare students for a specific vocation (职业). Science subjects, however, are considered vocational courses that produce scientists, engineers and economists (经济学家). “Ive decided to take finance as my college major. My parents and I think this subject will help me get a good job or start a business,” said Huachen Yueru, 17, a science student at Wuxi No. 1 High School. Even those who choose a liberal arts (文科) education often pick the humanities subject which they think will best help them later find a job. “Im going to study Spanish in college, which I believe will open doors to a high-paying job for me,” said Liu Chao, 18, a Senior 2 student at Dalian No 20 High School. He said few of his classmates show interest in subjects like philosophy and history, which are seen as “less promising” in job markets.The popularity of liberal arts subjects among college students has also been decreasing in the United States. American scholars (学者) and universities are concerned that in the ongoing economic crisis (经济危机) liberal arts subjects will be hit hardest. As money tightens (紧缩), they worry that the humanities may become “a great luxury (奢侈品) that many cannot afford”, according to the New York Times.44. When you consider what to study in college, what does you and your parents usually think about ? A. whether you are interested in the subject.B. if you can lead a happy life.C. what you can make out of it after graduation.D .How much you can learn in the college. 45.Why do students show little interest in the subjects, like philosophy or history ? A .Because they are not interested in them. B.