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专题三 完形填空训练3记叙文(三)AFrom the time I lined up my dolls on the sofa in playschool,I wanted to be a teacher.“Open your books,” I would _1_ my teddy bear and dolls.Then I would _2_ teach them whatever new things I had just _3_ at school.For me,dream was one thing,and _4_ was quite another.My family was too poor to _5_ my tuition.Finally,with others help,I attended a state university.However,I _6_ needed more money to pay for my other expenses,so I found a parttime job,_7_ test tubes in the science department.By then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my _8_When working as a substitute teacher (代课教师) in the local area,I learned they were planning to _9_ the biology teacher I had substituted for.I was sure the _10_ was meant for me.However,the principal said,“Youre too _11_This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age.We want someone olderwith more _12_”I cried all the way to work,disappointed and _13_Suddenly,a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had happened.I told him how much I wanted to _14_ and how upset I was to be _15_ because of my age.Then I also shared some of my thoughts with him.He _16_ me,“Never lose heart.I believe you can make it.” The next morning my phone rang.It was the principal calling to offer me the _17_ position.I was totally _18_ and asked him why.He explained,“You made quite an impression on the chairman of our Board of Directors.He _19_ that you should have this position.” A few weeks later,I stood by the door of my classroom,welcoming my _20_ on their first day of school.When they were settled,I said with a smile,“Open your books.”【语篇解读】“我”的梦想是成为一名教师,家境贫寒的“我”在别人的帮助下完成了学业。在“我”要做老师却遭到拒绝之后,遇到了一位贵人,他使“我”最终成为一名教师。1A.persuadeBcalmCinstruct Dcongratulate解析:“我”把玩具熊和玩偶放在沙发上当学生,“我”当老师,指导它们打开书。根据语境可知,此处用instruct“指导”。答案:C2A.angrily BdelightedlyCjealously Ddisappointedly解析:“我”会高兴地(delightedly)教它们“我”刚刚在学校学的新内容。答案:B3A.found BchangedCundertaken Dlearned解析:此处指“我”在学校所学到的新东西。根据空格后的“at school”可知,此处为学习,故选learned。答案:D4A.advice BinterestCschooling Dtime解析:对“我”来说,梦想是一回事,学校教育是另一回事。根据下文中的“My family was too poor.a state university”可知,此处应选C项。advice“建议”;interest“兴趣”;schooling“学校教育”;time“时间”。答案:C5A.cover BignoreCforget Dplan解析:“我”家太穷了而不能支付“我”的学费。cover此处意为“足以支付,够付”,故选A项。答案:A6A.almost BsuddenlyChardly Dstill解析:然而,“我”依旧需要更多的钱来支付“我”其他的开销,所以“我”找了一份兼职工作。根据语境可知选D项。答案:D7A.decorating BcleaningCcollecting Dproducing解析:根据下文中的“every dirty test tube I washed”可知,“我”找到的那份兼职工作是清洗(cleaning)实验用的试管。答案:B8A.house BjobCdream Dschool解析:对应上文的梦想,此处表示这时“我”认为“我”洗的每一个试管都意味着“我”离梦想更近了一步。答案:C9A.punish BreplaceCpraise Daccept解析:当“我”做代课教师时,“我”得知学校要找老师代替那位生物老师。根据语境可知选B项。答案:B10A.result BscholarshipCexperiment Dposition解析:“我”认为那个位置是为“我”准备的。根据语境可知,选D项,position“位置”。答案:D11A.young BimpatientCbusy Dstrange解析:根据下文中的“We want someone older”可知,校长说:“你太年轻了”。故选A项。答案:A12A.adventure BconfidenceCexperience Dindependence解析:我们需要年龄大一些的,有更多经验的老师。选C项,experience“经验”。答案:C13A.tired BcomfortableCnervous Dsorrowful解析:“我”被校长拒绝了,所以“我”一路哭着,感到失望和悲伤。根据语境可知,选D项,sorrowful“悲伤的”。答案:D14A.travel BteachCstudy Dsing解析:“我”告诉他“我”多么想教书(teach)。根据语境可知选B项。答案:B15A.called on Blooked afterCturned down Dbrought up解析:“我”告诉他因为“我”的年龄就拒绝“我”做老师,“我”有多么的难过。turn down“拒绝”,符合语境。答案:C16A.comforted BorderedCthanked Dpromised解析:他安慰“我”:“不要灰心,我相信你能成功。”comfort“安慰”,符合语境。答案:A17A.biology BmathsCEnglish DChinese解析:根据上文可知,“我”教的是生物,故此处选biology。答案:A18A.selfish BupsetCanxious Dconfused解析:因为“我”昨天被校长拒绝了,现在却又被接受了,“我”感到很困惑。confused“困惑的”。答案:D19A.recommended BinformedCcomplained Dregretted解析:校委会主席推荐“我”做生物老师,根据语境可知选A项,recommend“推荐”。答案:A20A.parents BstudentsCteachers Dfriends解析:在开学的第一天,“我”站在教室门口欢迎“我”的学生们(students)。答案:BB(导学号59430089)I believe different people have experienced different adolescence.I must admit I was still an angry _1_ in my first year of college.My _2_ was that my parents didnt please me at all.Our finances were _3_,so I chose to go to a (n) _4_ college and take a bus to classes every day.One day I had a(n) _5_ fight with my father.We both exploded into shouts.I _6_ out of the house and missed my bus to school.I rushed all the way to school.As I _7_ across the campus toward my class,I suddenly realized I didnt have the _8_ that was due:a thought card.My professor asked us to _9_ an index card with our names and the dates every Tuesday._10_ what was on the rest of the card,we could write a thought,a question or something else.Now,outside the door,ten minutes later,I took an index card._11_ to write something on it,I could only think about the _12_ Id just had with my dad.I wrote “I am the son of an idiot!”,then _13_ into the room,and handed it to our professor.Next day,our professor _14_ the thought cards and I _15_ he wrote,“What does the son of an idiot do with the rest of his life?” The professors innocentseeming question _16_ me to the issue : whose problem is it?_17_,my thinking began to shift.I realized that I had created a life _18_ I was not a central figure!The _19_ of growth wasnt easy or fast._20_ later,from a struggling student,I became a successful student and then a successful teacher.【语篇解读】青春期的作者有一次与父亲发生冲突,在教授的“thought card”的启发下,作者慢慢地走出了青春期叛逆的心境,最终走向了成功。1A.childBadultCadolescent Dstudent解析:“我”必须承认,大学一年级时“我”仍是一个愤青。adolescent“青少年”,文中的第一句话已经给出了提示。答案:C2A.temper BangerCmood Dpain解析:根据空格前的“I was still an angry _1_ in my first year of college”可知,“我”生气是因为“我”的父母让“我”不高兴。答案:B3A.limited BspecialCpractical Dfantastic解析:由下文可知,“我”经常乘公交车上学,因此此处表示“我们家的经济不宽裕”,故选A项。答案:A4A.ordinary BprivateClocal Dstate解析:我们家的经济条件不宽裕,因此“我”选择去上“当地的”一所大学,每天乘公交车去上学。ordinary“普通的”;local“当地的”;private“私人的”;state“政府的,州的”。答案:C5A.serious BcontroversialCunfriendly Danxious解析:由后文中的“We both exploded into shouts”可知,“我与父亲发生了一次严重的(serious)争吵”。故选A项。答案:A6A.stormed BwanderedCslipped Dstepped解析:由语境可知,“我”和父亲发生冲突之后,“气冲冲地走”出了屋子。storm“气冲冲地走”;wander“游荡,漫游,闲逛”;slip“滑倒”;step“迈步”。答案:A7A.leaped BwalkedCran Dheaded解析:由空格前的“I rushed all the way to school”可知,“我”跑(ran)向教室。leap“跳跃”;walk“步行”;head“朝(某个方向)行进”。答案:C8A.duty BassignmentCcommitment Dmaterial解析:教授布置的任务是我们要在每周二带来自己的“thought card”,写上自己的姓名、日期、想法、问题或者其他事情。assignment“任务”,符合语境,故选B项。答案:B9A.take up Bput downChand out Dbring along解析:参见上题解析。take up“开始从事,继续,占据”;put down“镇压,放下”;hand out“分发”;bring along“带上,带来”。答案:D10A.Due to BRegardless ofCAs for DThanks to解析:卡片上要写姓名,日期,至于余下的部分,可以写想法、问题或其他事情。As for“至于”;Thanks to“幸亏,由于”;Regardless of“不管,不顾”;Due to“由于,归功于”。答案:C11A.Concerned BDesperateCExcited DActive解析:由于已经迟到十分钟,“我”拿出一张索引卡并急切地在上面写点东西。答案:B12A.issue BconversationCdispute Dfight解析:由上文中的“One day I had a(n) _5_ fight with my father”可知,此处应选D项。答案:D13A.poured BenteredCdashed Dapproached解析:根据语境可知,此处应该是“冲进”教室,故选C项。dash“猛冲,急奔”。答案:C14A.gave back Bchecked outCput away Dpassed on解析:第二天,教授归还了我们的卡片。give back“归还”;check out“结账离开”;put away“将收起”;pass on“转交,递给”。答案:A15A.explored BrecognizedCdiscovered Dignored解析:教授归还了卡片,“我”发现(discovered)教授写的话。故选C项。答案:C16A.awoke BforcedCscared Dadjusted解析:教授看似平淡的问题“唤醒”(awoke)了“我”。答案:A17A.Slowly BRapidlyCGenerally DSwiftly解析:根据空格后的“my thinking began to shift”可知,作者的想法“慢慢地”改变了。答案:A18A.what Bin whichCwhich Dthat解析:此处应该是“in which”引导的定语从句,在从句中作状语,先行词为“life”。答案:B19A.process BprogressCperiod Dchallenge解析:成长的“过程”既不容易,也不快。答案:A20A.Weeks BTermsCMonths DYears解析:由上文可知,成长过程时间长,而作者后来又成为一位成功的老师,故此处选D项。答案:DC(导学号59430090)I used to abandon myself to despair.Last year my mother _1_ from a stroke (中风) and had an operation on her brain.I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no _2_ what I could do to help her to relieve her _3_Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I _4_ a precious watch,which was an 18yearold birthday gift from my father.I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt _5_ about the loss.There have been many _6_ like these in my life.I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things _7_ I read “If You Have a Lemon,Make a Lemonade” by American writer Dale Carnegie.“When the wise man is handed a lemon,he says,What _8_ can I get from this?How can I _9_ my situation?How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?”he wrote.I suddenly _10_ that life is full of ups and downs,so I need to stay _11_ all the time.Now when I think of my past,I wish I could have handled things _12_When my mother was fighting for _13_,I should have held her hands in mine,telling her things would get better instead of _14_ and crying.Several weeks ago,I took part in a campus singing competition.I didnt _15_ a prize.If I had not _16_ this article,I would definitely have felt _17_ again.But instead,I smiled after the competition.I was happy that at least I had got some stage _18_Life is not just a bed of roses.These are thorns (刺) as well,but these thorns help us become _19_ and strong.When life _20_ us a lemon,lets try to make a lemonade.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了“我”偶然读到一篇励志型文章从而改变了自己的人生态度。1A.resultedBsufferedCsurvived Descaped解析:去年“我”妈妈患了中风,脑部做了手术。result“产生”;suffer“遭受”;survive“幸存”;escape“逃走”。根据语境“from a stroke(中风)”可知,B项正确。答案:B2A.hope BwonderCidea Ddoubt解析:“我”不知道该怎么去帮助她缓解她的痛苦(pain)。hope“希望”;wonder“惊奇”;idea“想法”;doubt“怀疑”。根据固定搭配have no idea“不知道”可知,C项正确。答案:C3A.pain BanxietyCfear Dpressure解析:参见上题解析。pain“痛苦”;anxiety“焦虑”;fear“害怕”;pressure“压力”。故A项正确。答案:A4A.received BsoldCfixed Dlost解析:上个月“我”丢了一块珍贵的手表,那是爸爸给“我”的18岁生日礼物。根据下文的“about the loss”可知,“我”把珍贵的手表给弄丢了,即D项正确。答案:D5A.unbelievable BshamefulCangry Dterrible解析:根据语境“I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights”可知,“我”因为珍贵的表丢了而心情很糟糕,以至于连觉都睡不着,即D项正确。答案:D6A.diseases BmemoriesCincidents Ddifficulties解析:根据下文的“such tough things”可知,“我”在生活中会遇到许多不好的事情,即C项正确。incident“发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)”。答案:C7A.when BuntilCthough Dsince解析:根据下文可知,“我”直到读了那篇文章之后,才突然顿悟了生活,知道该如何应对生活中的困境和麻烦,故B项正确。答案:B8A.lesson BlemonadeCdecision Dchallenge解析:当那个智者得到一个柠檬时,他说,“我能够从中得到什么教训呢?”lesson“教训”;lemonade“一杯柠檬饮料”;decision“决定”;challenge“挑战”。故A项正确。答案:A9A.control BacceptCimprove Davoid解析:根据下文“How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade”可推知,智者想改善目前的状态。control“控制”;accept“接受”;improve“改善”;avoid“避免”。答案:C10A.realized BthoughtCdiscovered Dpredicted解析:“我”突然意识到生活中充满了起起落落,因此“我”需要保持时刻乐观。realize“意识到,明白”;think“想”;discover“发现”;predict“预测”。故A项正确。答案:A11A.healthy BindependentCserious Dpositive解析:与上文的“I used to abandon my

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