新目标英语八年级下册Unit4-Why-don't-you-talk-to-your-parents单元练习

Unit4 Why don t you talk to your parents 单元练习 一 听力一 听力 听力听力 共 共 20 小题 共小题 共 20 分 分 一 听句子 选择与所听内容相符的图片 每个句子读一遍 1 A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C 5 A B C 二 听下面五段对话 选择正确答案 每段对话读一遍 6 What does the woman think of John A Honest B Generous C Friendly 7 How does the woman think of the dress A It s of high quality B It s cheap and nice C It s too expensive 8 Who is the tallest student in the woman s class A Jerry B Jane C Jason 9 What is Rose doing now A Playing with her sisters B Watching a movie C Doing her homework 10 Why is the woman asking for more hot water A She is thirsty B She hurt her feet C It s cold today 三 听下面两段对话 选择正确答案 每段对话读两遍 听第 11 段对话 回答第 11 至第 12 题 11 What s the matter with Lucy A She speaks too much B She has a sore throat C She drinks too much water 12 What should not Lucy have to do A Not to speak too much B To eat French fries C To drink some water with honey 听第 12 段对话 回答第 13 至第 15 题 13 What does Jack want to become in the future A A dentist B A policeman C A teacher 14 Why should Jack listen to his parents A Because parents have more experience B Because his parents didn t agree with him C Because she has talked with them many times 15 What can you learn from the conversation A Jack won t listen to his parents suggestion at all B The woman thinks Jack should take parents advice C Jack has never told about his plan to his parents 四 听短文 完成表格 每空仅填写一个单词 短文读两遍 How to Learn New Words Divide the new words Divide words into 16 according to their 17 Thinking about the connections between words The more you 18 the better you will be Write a listExpress your 19 with them and 20 their uses as much as possible 16 17 18 19 20 二 单项选择 共二 单项选择 共 15 小题 共小题 共 15 分 分 21 They didn t go to bed the work was finished A whenB whileC untilD after 22 We turned on the light we could see what was in the room A as soon asB so thatC sinceD although 23 the girl is only five she looks after her father and cooks meals every day A IfB BecauseC AlthoughD As 24 Why a report on how to prevent disease A don t we writeB not writing C not to writeD not we write 25 this book and tell me what you think of it A Look throughB Look onC Look intoD Look up 26 We were very sad and angry to hear that the bad milk powder 粉 the deaths of over 30 babies A madeB putC causedD gave 27 Take time to relax by listening to music reading a book or just spending some time alone Relaxing allows you to your students with more energy A returnB to returnC returning 28 Parents often their children some good advice A offer withB offer C provide withD both B and C 29 Dr Bethune working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation A stoppedB continuedC forgotD enjoyed 30 Meimei doesn t get well with others A onB C inD of 31 Parents often compare their own children other children A withB forC onD at 32 The maths problem was so difficult that none of us could A try it outB work it outC look it upD work on it 33 Shall we go to the zoo No let s stay at home A insteadB tooC eitherD also 34 What were they arguing you A with aboutB for withC with D about with 35 Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival 桃花节 Yes The flowers were beautiful Bees were flying them A inB amongC betweenD through 三 单词拼写三 单词拼写 单句首字母填空单句首字母填空 共 共 10 小题 共小题 共 10 分 分 36 Can you g what special food your father will prepare for your birthday 37 What r is Bill to you He is my uncle 38 The final exam is coming soon I feel under p 39 After finishing my homework I c to help my mother the housework yesterday 40 Today there are two main topics in the world peace and d 41 The boy can t e why he was late for school again 42 It so hard to c with him he can t understand me at all 43 Don t be n in the test Just relax 44 He was born in London and grew up there so he was a t Englishman 45 I m often ill P I hardly ever exercise 四 单词拼写四 单词拼写 根据中文提示拼写单词根据中文提示拼写单词 共 共 10 小题 共小题 共 10 分 分 46 I m still not clear about it Could you 解释 it to me again 47 Mr Smith made a nice 交易 with his daughter yesterday 48 Tom is 着迷的 about football He plays football even when it rains 49 Hong Kong has changed a lot after she 回到 to our mainland 50 I never 争论 with my classmates 51 At first I felt a little 紧张的 52 In order to finish the work on time they had to 继续 working until it was dark 53 With the 发展 of the economy our country has changed a lot 54 You don t always need to 比较 yourself with others 55 He is a 成员 of the rocket club 五 翻译五 翻译 根据中文提示完成句子根据中文提示完成句子 共 共 5 小题 共小题 共 10 分 分 56 一直走到路的尽头 你不会错过的 Go on you the end You can t it 57 史密斯先生说话很慢以便学生能够听清楚 词数不限 Mr Smith speaks slowly 58 尽管我学习不好 但我从未放弃过 I didn t do well in my lessons I gave up 59 依我看来 这是一本很重要的有关健康的书籍 this is a very important book about health 60 Our team will 与 对抗 the team from No 2 Middle school 词数不限 六 完形填空 共六 完形填空 共 15 小题 共小题 共 22 分 分 I don t like my parents They 61 tell me I should do this and I should not do that It sometimes makes me angry said Hang Hua Do you have the same 62 Why does it seem that some parents are so 63 in their children s eyes Since you were born your parents have worried about everything about you They 64 about your choice 选择 of friends the food you eat your work at school 65 sleep you get etc All these things are part of your life They want you to grow up 66 and happily So how can you 67 things easier on yourself It s easier 68 you think Just let your parents know what you re doing Get them to know your friends Call them if you stay somewhere else 69 than usual Say 70 to them when you are wrong Take responsibility 责任 for what you have done Talk about your ideas with them They may talk about 71 with you Most of all try 72 them They are still 73 being parents and need your help too Someday when you become a parent they may give you 74 on how to get on with your 75 61 A neverB hardlyC alwaysD sometimes 62 A resultB habitC wayD problem 63 A happyB friendlyC beautifulD serious 64 A worryB talkC thinkD hear 65 A how muchB how many C how longD how many hours 66 A quicklyB healthilyC slowlyD early 67 A stayB believeC look afterD make 68 A asB tillC thanD when 69 A earlierB laterC shorterD sooner 70 A helloB noC sorryD yes 71 A theirsB themC themselvesD their 72 A to understandB to leaveC to careD to forget 73 A practiceB practicingC planD planning 74 A medicineB restC vacationD advice 75 A friendsB parentsC childrenD teachers 七 阅读理解 共七 阅读理解 共 13 小题 共小题 共 26 分 分 A Today roller skating is easy and fun But a long time ago it wasn t easy at all Before 1750 no one had any ideas of roller skating That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin He liked to make things and play the violin in his free time Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams People called him a dreamer Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll Finally he decided to put two wheels under each shoe These were the first roller skates Merlin was proud of his invention and dreamed of arrived at the party on wheels while playing the violin On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin Everyone was surprised to see him There was just one problem Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates He rolled on and on Suddenly he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall The mirror fell down breaking into pieces Merlin s idea was so good that nobody forgot his special entrance for a long time But could he find out a way to stop his roller skates 76 People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he A dreamed day and nightB liked making things C was an interesting manD was full of strange ideas 77 Merlin wanted to so he put wheels under his shoes A play the violin well B arrive at the party sooner C be taller than the others D surprise the people at the party 78 What did the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph 段落 A Merlin made a lot of trouble B Roller skates should be improved C The people were angry with Merlin D Merlin was strong enough to break the mirror into pieces 79 Which of the following is TRUE A Nothing happened to Merlin at the party B Merlin made a surprising entrance that day C No one noticed Merlin when he entered the room D Merlin couldn t sleep well because he dreamed a lot B Yoga is a kind of sport It is very popular around the world now Everyone young and old can do yoga It s good for both men and women Why do people like yoga There s a short answer and a long answer to that question The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better Practising breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body mind and spirit For many people that s enough of an answer but there s more if you are interested Yoga began in India about 5 000 years ago At that time people wanted to be free healthy and live a long life so this kind of exercise was born The early yoga was part of a religion 宗教 It was usually taught one to one one teacher with one student Yoga is an Indian word that means to join together There are three parts of yoga altogether exercise breathing and meditation 沉思 In the past people paid more attention to the spirit The idea be hind the exercise was to join the mind body and spirit as one Yoga can give you peace help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses 80 What is yoga A An old Indian sport B A European game C A popular idea D An enjoyment 81 Which of the following is true A Yoga has four parts altogether B Anyone can practise yoga C Yoga was taught in classes D Yoga can bring the world peace 82 Why do people like yoga A Because it brings happiness and relax B Because it helps you work more quickly C Because it is part of the real religion D Because it is good for your health C A recent report says about 18 of China teenagers can have problems with their minds Some students become worried because they have to study very hard Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates Zhang Qiang a Junior 2 student from China could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons He was afraid of exams When he looked at the exam paper he couldn t think of anything to write Another student a 15 year old girl called Wu Yan from Guangdong often argued 争吵 with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife However many students who have problems won t go for advice or help Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor Others don t want to talk about their secrets In order to solve the teenagers problems here is some advice Talk to your parents or teachers often Take part in group activities and play sports Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell 83 Some students became worried because of A their studyB their teachers C their hobbiesD their clothes 84 Wu Yan cut her finger with a knife because A she was afraid of exams B she had no money for a new shirt C she could not understand her teachers in class D she often argue with her classmates and her parents 85 How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage A TwoB ThreeC FourD Five D Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy They feel heavy pressures 压力 from their parents Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted 有天赋的 enough Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don t want to go to school any longer They become dropouts It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children they do not help them in any way Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children To make matters worse a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags Child psychologists 心理学家 now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students Almost 40 of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others even for their parents 86 Dropouts are those who A make troubles in and out of schools B go about or stay home instead of being at school C try hard but always fails in the exams D lose hope and give up some of their subjects 87 According to the passage it s necessary to teach students the following things EXCEPT A how to tell right from wrong B how to get on with others C how to show love and care for others D how to live by themselves 88 Which of the following can be the best title of the passage A The Trouble in Japanese Schools B The Problems of Japanese Parents C Education in Japan D The Pressures on the Students in Japan 八 短文八 短文 7 7 选选 5 55 5 选选 5 5 等等 共 共 4 小题 共小题 共 8 分 分 Everyone worries It s true even for kids But what do kids worry about most Kids are most worried about their loved ones who they think might have a health problem 89 The people they love are important to them If it s a parent they might worry about something happening to him or her Who would take care of them or know just how to make their favorite breakfast 90 Is there anyone you re worried about now If so here are two ways to deal with 应付 it If you hear a little piece of information when your parent is talking on the phone to someone don t get yourself worried First find out what s happening Just ask your parent if someone is ill If the answer is no then you can stop worrying If the answer is yes ask your parent to tell you what kind of illness it is Remember not to worry 91 Some worries can be too much for kids 92 Sometimes he or she won t be able to change 改变 your worries but just getting your worries out of your heart can make you feel better A It s not good to listen to parents talk B Why do kids worry about their loved ones C Now there are treatments for just about every kind of illness D So they get afraid and sad if one of their loved ones gets ill E Talking to someone can help you a lot 九 阅读与表达九 阅读与表达 问答式问答式 共 共 5 小题 共小题 共 10 分 分 Peer pressure 同伴压力 can come to you in many shapes and sizes We feel it from our peers to do certain things dress certain ways use certain words eat certain foods and on and on No matter how old you are there will always be peer pressure but it can be a problem in high school Though peer pressure can sometimes result in positive 积极的 results usually it is used to describe a negative 消极的 influence Although everyone will probably give in to peer pressure at some time in their lives Unluckily there are people who are more likely to give in to negative peer pressure They are the ones who show Little or no self confidence Loneliness Common Activities Connected with Peer Pressure The activities that your peers may pressure you to do are Putting off school work to have fun Allowing others to cheat by copying your homework or exams Drinking and smoking Teasing 嘲弄 or bullying 欺侮 others Defeating Peer Pressure It takes courage You need to develop the self confidence self acceptance and self love that will allow you to stay comfortable with your dreams and interests The following suggestions can be helpful Join groups whose members believe in the same things as you Develop friendships with people who do not pressure you Think about where you stand on issues so that you can give your own opinion Discuss your opinions and future plans with your parents in order to get support Unfortunately dealing with peer pressure seems to be part of being a teenager Know yourself love yourself and be yourself and don t let anyone tell you differently 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 93 Does peer pressure have negative influence 94 What kind of teenagers is most likely to give in to peer pressure 95 Will the negative pressure lead you to study harder or drink and smoke 96 Why is it better for teenagers to talk to their parents 97 What does the passage mainly talk about 答案答案 一 听力 听力 1 C 2 A 3 C 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 A 9 C10 B 11 B12 B13 B14 A15 B 16 groups 17 meanings 18 practise 19 ideas 20 discuss 听力原文 模拟试题 1 一 听句子 选择与所听内容相符的图片 每个句子读一遍 1 I enjoy going skating during the winter holiday 2 How much is this blue sweater 3 She is good at playing the piano 4 It s snowy outside I m afraid we can t go shopping 5 My mother gave me a computer as a birthday present 二 听下面五段对话 选择正确答案 每段 对话读一遍 6 M What do you think of John W He never tells lies 7 W Forty pounds for such a dress You must be joking M I m serious It s imported from China and made of silk 8 W Jerry is taller than any other students in my class isn t he M Yes Jane But he is not as tall as Jason in my class 9 M Why don t you play with your sisters Rose W I m afraid I can t I watched a movie yesterday so I am busy with my homework now 10 W Sam give me some more hot water please M Here you are How are you feeling now You are so careless hurting your feet 三 听下面两段对话 选择正确答案 每段 对话读两遍 听第 11 段对话 回答第 11 至第 12 题 M What s the matter Lucy W Well I have a sore throat M I m sorry to hear that I think you should drink so