辽宁沈阳二中等重点中学协作体2019高三上领航高考预测-(十)英语

辽宁沈阳二中等重点中学协作体辽宁沈阳二中等重点中学协作体 20192019 高三上领航高考预测高三上领航高考预测 十 英语 十 英语 英语英语 第第 卷卷 客观题试卷客观题试卷 共三部分 满分共三部分 满分 115 分分 第一部分第一部分 听力 略 听力 略 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 共 15 题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出 可以填入空白处的最正确选项 21 Frank failed the driving test again He practiced a lot and was quite confident A What if B How come C So what D Why not 22 A scientific report has found that snow and ice on Africa s highest mountain Kilimanjaro rapidly and could vanish within 20 years A has been meltedB will melt C is meltingD was being melted 23 It s believed 40 of stars like the sun may have planets that orbit them A as many asB as much asC many more D much more 24 Vaccination 接种疫苗 against A H1 N1 flu will begin across Britain next week a sharp increase in the death cases A to followB followedC following D follows 25 What s troubling him did Jim look quiet with his friends around He s considering a new project in his company A HowB WhyC Fairly D Seldom 26 An unusual Halloween party an annual event in Boulder Colorado is known as the Naked Pumpkin Run caused trouble A whatB thatC it D which 27 Today s ceremony 60 years development of Education in this key high school A seesB signsC makes D marks 28 What s new on the Web Look An amber 琥珀 the ancient spider s web A containingB to contain C having been contained D being contained 29 AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham the team soon A has rejoined B was going to rejoin C rejoinedD is to rejoin 30 Hey Any idea about learning abroad You google the College Board to learn the names of college you be interested in A may needB can mightC will should D shall must 31 According to a report on Daily Mail it s on Wednesday people start feeling really unhappy A whenB whichC what D that 32 Great party Yes Oh Jimmy It s you we last met more than 30 years ago A What s moreB That s to sayC Believe it or not D In other words 33 Daddy I m anxious about the coming exam Come on boy You ve got to have confidence in yourself you will make it A whenB whichC thatD how 34 When has the country been united as one 1998 I suppose A InB FromC AfterD Since 35 Would it bother you if I asked for your opinion on this report A No I don tB Yes go aheadC Not at allD With pleasure 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 共共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 可以填入空白处的最正确选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Good afternoon everyone I d like to introduce my friend Christy to you all Christy is a great example of how one person with 36 can make her dream a reality so she should win the Student of the Year Award Christy loves to ride bikes She does not just ride along city streets 37 She is interested in 38 trail 小路 rides 39 Christy knew that people who love riding had to travel 40 the city to locate good bike trails so she 41 to do something Christy knew that Roosevelt Park had a clean lively creek 小溪 42 through it 12 miles of land around the creek was 43 used Christy decided to get together with other trail 44 to ask the city council to 45 a bike path along the unused land Christy 46 a petition 请愿书 She and other riders asked all of their biking friends if they would 47 the list and they gathered 300 signatures The city council evaluated the 48 and more 49 agreed to allow the bike trail The 50 took two months of work and now Roosevelt Park has a 51 bike trail It has many ups and downs it is a great ride This trail is becoming one of the community s important 52 spots I can t 53 with Christy when we ride together but I am glad that she decided to work hard to begin the 54 of the Roosevelt Park bike path Christy 55 this award because she acted on her dream causing a community to come together Thank you 36 A patienceB satisfactionC determinationD permission 37 A stillB insteadC eitherD though 38 A toughB vacantC convenientD remote 39 A HoweverB AsC ButD Since 40 A aroundB beyondC alongD outside 41 A expectedB decidedC offeredD claimed 42 A runningB goingC comingD walking 43 A oftenB everC seldomD even 44 A runnersB playersC passengersD riders 45 A approveB applyC proveD accuse 46 A formedB developedC drewD described 47 A writeB viewC callD sign 48 A demandB requestC invitationD scheme 49 A importantlyB naturallyC obviouslyD necessarily 50 A destructionB organizationC constructionD protection 51 A interestingB competingC parkingD rewarding 52 A matchB exerciseC playD game 53 A put upB keep upC end upD turn up 54 A discoveryB inventionC creationD collection 55 A deservesB preservesC reservesD serves 第三部分 阅读理解第三部分 阅读理解 共共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 40 分分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入 空白处的最正确选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A We lived in a very quiet neighborhood One evening I heard a loud crash in the street Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her driving so I sent her to the store in my truck At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck I enjoyed having it but I said Guy my heart is not set on that truck I like it but it is just metal and won t last forever Never set your heart on anything that won t last After hearing the loud noise the whole family ran outside My son shouted Dad Dad Holly crashed your truck My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts Was anyone hurt Who else was involved As I ran to the door I heard a voice in my heart say Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love She ll never forget it The accident had occurred in my own driveway Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle the family van 搬运车 In her inexperience she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal Holly was unhurt physically but when I reached her she was crying and saying Oh Dad I m sorry I know how much you love this truck I held her in my arms as she cried Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck I told her the whole story Her eyes moistened 湿润 and she said That happened to me when I was a girl I borrowed my dad s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road I ruined the car When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me Over 40 years later she still felt the pain of that night I remember how sad Holly was and how I comforted her One day when Holly thinks back on her life I want her to know what really matters in my life 56 How did the crash happen A The van was parked in the wrong place that evening B Holly stepped on the gas pedal instead of the brakes C The brakes of the truck didn t work properly D Holly was too careless and young to drive a truck 57 Why didn t the writer punish Holly A He was so rich that he didn t care about losing one truck B He thought there was no point punishing her after the accident C He believed the truck was made of metal and of poor quality D He wanted Holly to know he loved her more than any possessions 58 What does the underlined sentence mean A She still suffered physical pain B She felt guilty of damaging the car C It left a deep wound on her soul D She was not forgiven by her Dad 59 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A What really matters B Better to forgive and forget C Who is to blame D Accidents will happen B When 7 year old Warren Buffett said I will be the richest man one day his friends made fun of his daydreaming But ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money by selling drinks delivering newspaper and buying stocks The American had already earned 9 000 equal to 90 000 today by the time he graduated from the high school And this month the 78 year old who earned his fortune by making a lot of sound investment in the stock market took the place of Microsoft founder Bill Gates as the world s richest man Gates worth declined 1 5 billion to 55 5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm according to Forbes Magazine Buffett the only son of a stockbroker was ready to think outside the box to develop his business from a very early age At 8 he went to golf courses collecting and selling the used balls At 11 when he sold soda pop door to door with a friend the pair collected lids on streets to judge which flavor was the most popular As a paper boy during high school Buffett delivered two competitor papers so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions 订阅 he could still make a profit from the other With his paper delivery savings Buffett bought 162 000 square meters of farmland and collected rent Young Buffett stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only 5 The experience taught him one of the virtues 优点 in investing patience After graduating from university Buffett started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time By sticking to companies such as American Express and Coca Cola Buffett has become rich Learning is important to Buffett s success He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading He keeps learning from books street smarts and investigation from both success and failure In this way he over achieved his aptitude 能力 said Charlie Munger his longtime business partner 60 The passage is mainly about A why Buffett took the place of Bill Gates as the world s richest man B what effect Buffett s childhood experiences have on his success C how Buffett earned his fortune and achieve his aptitude D what Buffett dreamt about when he was a child 61 How did Buffett behave at the stock market A He will buy the stock whose price is lower than its value B He often prefers some inexpensive stocks C He always borrows money from his friends to buy stocks D He will sell the stock if its price doesn t go up 62 Which is the main factor that determines Buffett s success A His desire to learn B His family background C His education D His cooperation with his partner 63 What can we infer from the passage A Buffett is an immediate success in the stock market B Buffett and Gates are business partners C His father helped him a lot in his business D Buffett has a good sense of business C CLASSIC TOURS COACH BREAK INFORMATION Luggage We ask you to keep luggage down to one medium sized suitcase per person but a small suitcase can also be taken on board the coach Seat Allocation 分配 Requests for particular seats can be made on most coach breaks when booking but since allocations are made on a first come first serve basic early booking is advisable When booking are made with us you will be offered the best seats that are available on the coach at that time Travel Documents When you have paid your deposit we will send to you all the necessary documents and labels so that you receive them in good time before the coach break departure date Special Diets If you require a special diet you must inform us at the time of booking with a copy of the diet This will be informed to the hotel or hotels on your coach break Certain coach breaks the hotels used are tourist class and while offering value for money within the price range they may not have the full facilities to cope with special diets Accommodation 住宿 Many of our coach breaks now include within the price accommodation with private facilities and this will be shown on the coach break page Other coach breaks have a limited number of rooms with private facilities which can be reserved and guaranteed at the time of booking the additional charge shown in the price panel will be added to your account On any coach break there are only a limited number of single rooms When a single room is available it may be charged more and this will be shown on the brochure page Entertainment Some of our hotels arrange additional entertainment which include music dancing films etc The presence of the entertainment is at the discretion of 听凭 处理 the hotel and therefore not guaranteed and could be withdrawn if there is a lack of demand or insufficient numbers in the hotel 64 If you want to sit at the front of the coach you should A ask when you get on the coach B arrive early on the departure date C book your seat well in advance D avoid traveling at peak times 65 It may be necessary to pay extra for A single rooms B the best seat C additional luggage D entertainment 66 With every booking Classic Tours guarantees you will be able to A request high quality meals B take hand luggage on the coach C have a bathroom to yourself D see a film if you want to D Scientists have not come close to understanding all the different kinds of life on the planet but US researcher Craig Venter is already working on creating the first artificial life Venter and his researchers made a breakthrough this August They successfully moved the DNA of one type of bacteria 细菌 to a yeast 酵母 cell changed it then put it into another bacterial cell Bacteria have systems that protect them from foreign DNA Venter explained to the BBC In the experiment the team managed to block this system The experiment was performed on a simple type of bacteria called Mycoplasma mycoides The team took the bacteria s genes and put them into a yeast cell Putting the DNA in a yeast cell allowed the team to change the genes in this case taking out a gene that was not necessary for the bacteria to live They then put the gene into a host bacteria cell The cell went on to divide normally producing new healthy bacteria In January the team created artificial genes of a new type of bacteria Their next goal is to put the artificial DNA into a host cell to create a new species according to a report in Science magazine If we don t make any errors I think it should work and we should have the first artificial species by the end of the year Venter said in the report The first artificial life from is likely to be a simple man made bacteria to prove that the technology can work But that form will be followed by more complex bacteria that turn coal into cleaner natural gas or algae that can take in carbon dioxide and change it into fuel Many scientists think it s good news to have this artificial life but others are worried that the technology to create new organisms might end up in the wrong hands with dangerous results 67 Craig Venter and his team are working to A create a new animal B clone a new species C produce the first artificial bacteria D develop a new system 68 Which of the following is the right order of the experiment a A gene was removed and put into a host bacteria cell b The genes were put into a yeast cell c The cell produced new healthy bacteria d The genes were changed e Some genes were taken out of Mycoplasma mycoides A d e a c bB e b d a c C a d e c bD b e d c a 69 According to the passage complex artificial bacteria which will follow the first simple man made bacteria are intended to A cure deadly diseases B prepare the Earth for natural disasters C prove that the technology can work D improve the earth s environment 70 We can learn from the passage that A Venter and his team are the only scientists trying to create artificial life B The experiment was based on research into different kinds of life on Earth C A new type of bacteria was created in January D All scientists are not in favor of the research 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项 选项 中有两项为多余选项 Competitors who wear red win more than those that are dressed in any other color according to a study in Germany 71 Experts believe that red could make individuals and teams feel more confident as well as being perceived by others as more aggressive 72 On the other hand the results could suggest that the success of those teams has given those that wear the red color more confidence The study by German sports psychologists at the University of Munster was reported in New Scientist magazine They showed video recordings of taekwondo 跆拳道 matches to 42 experienced referees 裁判 One fighter wore blue and the other wore red They then showed them the same recordings but digitally manipulated 操纵 the clothing to exchange the colors 73 If one competitor is strong and the other is weak it won t change the outcome of the fight said Norbert Hagemann who led the study 74 In 2004 scientists at Durham University also looked at how color influenced sporting competitiveness They analyzed Olympic contest sports such as boxing tawkwondo and freestyle wrestling and found that nearly 55 percent of which were won by the competitor in red 75 said Robert Burton one of the researchers A It is the color of fire and is often associated with energy danger strength power and determination B The fighters wearing red were given an average of 13 percent more points than when they wore blue C The study shows that football shirts from worldwide teams such as Arsenal Liverpool sell successfully D It is reasonable that wearing red makes individuals feel more confident although this hasn t yet been tested E Researchers found that those who wear red tops jackets or clothing score 10 percent more in any competition than if they were in another color F The findings could explain why Manchester United Liverpool and Arsenal have been so successful G But the closer the levels the easier it is for the color to tip the scale 第第 II 卷卷 非选择题非选择题 共共 35 分分 注意事项 将试题答案用蓝色或黑色笔写在答题纸上 答在试卷上无效 第三部分第三部分 书面表达 共两节 满分书面表达 共两节 满分 35 分 分 第一节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文 中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不记分 Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considering to be honorable behavior and which is shameful To be frank some students don t respect their teacher or parents Some don t take their studies serious and cheat in exams Still some litter around make the school dirty It was really a pity to see these things in our school We think honorable to obey the law and care much of our class It is also wort