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Unit5 1 TextCheating SusanRichardsShreve 1939 isanAmericanauthor andnovelist aswellasauthorofoveradozenchildren sbooks ShecurrentlyteachesatGeorgeMasonUniversity Abouttheauthor Vocabulary rightout坦率的 毫不隐瞒的timestable乘法表special 电视的 特别节目 beonspecial 降价促销 打折促销 搞活动disappointed失望的 disappointmentbother打扰sensible reasonable合情合理的 明智的 区别 sensitive敏感的suspect怀疑 区别 doubt怀疑glanceover浏览cinch infml somethingwhichisveryeasyandisthereforeacertainty有把握的事情 容易做的事情incoldblood气定若闲的 无情的 冷酷的criminal罪犯 crime罪clinch win赢得 解决stomachache胃痛 stomach胃 Questionsfordiscussion Howdidtheschoolboycheatontheunittest Wasthecheatingplannedbeforehand Whydidtheboylaterfeelsouneasyorself reprovedabouthischeating Didtheboy sfathershowthathewasgoodatcommunicatingwithandeducatinghisson Possibledifficultwords phrasesandsentences ll 41 42 Itdidn tevenseembadwhenIthoughtofmyparents bigthingabouttellingthetruth whenconj eventhoughsomethingistrue 联想到父母那一套实话为大的道理时 我也没觉得有什么 即使想到父母那一套关于讲真话的大道理 那个想法甚至也没有显得那么糟糕 Possibledifficultwords phrasesandsentences ll 44 45 heissosmartinmathitmakesyousick math后面省略了连接词that itmakesyousick是个结果状语从句 本文是一篇叙事故事 文体上不是十分正式 况且本句又是故事人物的内心独白 所以可以省略that 以此更能生动地刻画人物形象 他的数学成绩好得惊人 他在数学上很聪明 聪明得让你妒忌 makeyousick tomakeyoufeeljealous usedhumorously Possibledifficultwords phrasesandsentences l 47 becauseourdesksarepracticallyontopofeachother 要知道 我俩的桌子实在靠得太近 Themainidea Thispassagetellsaboutaschoolboyfeelingdeeplyself reproved 自责的 abouthischeatingonaunittestatschool Hehadfailedinaprevioustest andthistimehewasdeterminedtoworkharderandpassthetest Butforsomereasons hefailedtoreviewhislessonsathomethenightbefore Thereweresomedistractions 分心的事 athome includingwatchingaTVspecial AfterwatchingtheTVprogram hefoundthatitwastoolatetostudyforthenextmorning sunittest Hevaguelysensedthathemighthaveachanceoflookingathisdeskmate stestpapers Thenextdaywhenhewassittingforthetest beingunabletoanswerthetestquestions hecouldnotrefrainfromseeinghisdeskmate sanswers Themainidea Butafterthetestwasover heinstantlywasregretfulabouthiswrongdoing Hereprovedhimselfforwhathedidinthetest Hefeltsoconscience strickenthathedidnotwanttoeatortalktohisparents Hisstrictfamilyupbringing 家教 wasthatheshouldbehonestabouteverythinghedid Lockinghimselfupinhisroom hewasstillchafingat 感到郁闷 whathehaddoneathisschool Heevenfeignedastomachachewhenhismothercalledhimtohavesupper Seeingsomethingstrange hisfatherenteredhisroomtocatchupon 了解 allthis Theboystillpretendedtobeill butthefatherdidnotbelievehim Thefatherpatientlytriedtopersuadehim Themainidea Theboyfinallytoldhisfatherwhathadhappened Hearingthis thefatherdidnotdresshisboydown 责骂 Instead hetoldhissontotellhisteacherallaboutit Theboydidnotwanttocallhisteacheratfirst assuggestedbyhisfather Butheeventuallytookhisfather sadvice Histeacherdidnotscoldhimonthetelephone HejusttoldhimtogototheschoolonSaturdaytotakeanothertest Sounderthecorrectinstructionbythefatherandtheteacher theschoolboy sGordianknot 心结 难题 戈尔迪之结 希腊神话中的一个难题 wascut cutaGordianknot快刀斩乱麻 11 Mainideaofthetext Pleaseuse5to8sentencestosummarythemainideaofthetext 12 Aloud reading Toreadthewholetextloudly Requirement 声音响亮发音地道连贯流利声情适切 2 ReadingskillsDeterminingtheMainIdea Whatdoesawriternormallydoafterheprovidesthemainideaasthetopicforaparagraph Wheredoesawriterusuallyplacethemainidea 3 Fastreading3 1Passage13 1 1Themainidea Thewriterhumorouslytellsaboutsomeofherchildhoodexperiences Hermother whowaspartialtosomeofherchildren oftenbeatthewriter Thatis shewouldpunishthewriterforherwrongdoing 3 1 1Themainidea Eachtimewhenhermotherbeather shewouldcryoutloud inthehopethatsomebodymightstopher Thewriterwasbornbeingpale complexioned butitappearedtoherthathermotherdidnotlikethecolor Eachtimewhenhermotherturnedherdownwhenthewriteraskedhermotherforsomethingtoeat shewouldcryoutandmakeafussuntilshegotwhatshewanted Soasayounggirl sheknewhowtodealwithhermother 3 2Passage23 2 1Themainidea ThispassagetellsaboutsomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanelementaryandsecondaryschools 3 3Passage33 3 1Themainidea ThispassagetellsaboutsomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericancollegesanduniversities 4 HomeReadingStolenDay 失窃的一天 编者译为 逃学记 这是灵活的翻译 你赞成吗 SherwoodAnderson 1876 1941 wasanAmericannovelistandshortstorywriter HehadagreatinfluenceonErnestHemingway WilliamFaulkner JohnSteinbeck andThomasWolfe Abouttheauthor Themainidea Thepassagetellsaboutalongneglectedboyplayingtruantandgoingfishinginanearbycreek Thewriterhadaneighborboywhosufferedfrominflammatoryrheumatismandsodidnothavetogotoschool Theboyoftenwentfishinginanearbycreekorwaterworkspond Thewriterhatedgoingtoschool Andhewaslonguncaredforbyhismother becausehismotherwasbusywithherwork Buthestronglylongedforthecareandattentionfromhismother Onedaywhenhewasattheschool hewantedtoskipschool Hethencriedhard claimingthatheachedalloverthebody Histeacherbelievedhimandallowedhimtoleaveschoolearly Afterhegotbackhome hismotherstillbrushedhimoff 打发 bysimplytellinghersontotakearestinbed Themainidea Lyinginbed feelingoutcast 被忽视的 theboywaslostinwildandfancifulthoughts Heevenimaginedhimselfdrowninginthepoolatwhichhewasfishing Feelingboredoutofhismind 百无聊赖 hewentfishing Luckily hecaughtabigcarpandtookithome Hismotheratlasttooktimetohelphim Shegotawashtubandfilleditwithwater Sheputthefishinit Theirneighborscametoseethefish Thissuccessmadetheboyveryhappy Hefinallymanagedtocatchhismother smomentaryattention Butunfortunatelyhisliewasexposedbyhisfather Hehadmettheteacherwholettheboystayawayfromschoolearlierbecausehesaidthathewasi
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