高考英语一轮复习 暑假轮短文改错选练（一）1.doc

山东长岛县2017高考英语暑假（一轮）短文改错选练（一）（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There are some voices claimed Lei Fengs spirit has gone out of style in todays society.They think nowadays people should seek more practically things，such as fame，money or a comfortable life.To them everything is more important than those things.However，there are some other people still believe in the spirit of Lei Feng is important in modern society.I agree with the second views.The great soldiers story has a strong influence on peoples ideas，values and ways of life on the past.Now we still need it to make us becoming better people so that we can live meaningful lives.参考答案There are some voices Lei Fengs spirit has gone out of style in todays society.They think nowadays people should seek more things，such as fame，money a comfortable life.To them is more important than those things.However，there are some other people still believe the spirit of Lei Feng is important in modern society.I agree with the second .The great soldiers story a strong influence on peoples ideas，values and ways of life the past.Now we still need it to make us better people so that we can live meaningful lives.（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do much things that I want to do.For examples，firstly I will join a soccer club，because I like playing the soccer.During this holiday，I want to practice more improve my skills.Secondly I will go to see my grandma，which I miss very much.Because I want to stay with him for several days.Lastly I will help my mother do some housework.She has been really tiring during my school days.Besides taking care of me，she also had to work in a factory.Therefore，help her on holiday is what I want to do most.参考答案The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do things that I want to do.For，firstly I will join a soccer club，because I like playing soccer.During this holiday，I want to practice more improve my skills.Secondly I will go to see my grandma， I miss very much. I want to stay with for several days.Lastly I will help my mother do some housework.She has been really during my school days.Besides taking care of me，she also to work in a factory.Therefore， her on holiday is what I want to do most.短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Maria, a 91 - year- old woman, has an unbelievable experience last week. A group of thievesbroke to her house but took nothing away with them. Maria remembered that the windowswere broken and all her box were opened, but nothing was missing. Instead, she found ahandwritten note that was said, This is help you get by. Beside the note there was some money. It seemed that the thieves realized how poor Maria lived and derided not to take somethingbut to help.One policeman who has been working for 40 years is surprising by this event too. Later Maria framed the note received from her friendly thieves but used the money to buy sweets for his great grandchildren.【参考答案】4.Maria, a 91 - year- old woman, has an unbelievable experience last week. A group of thieves had broke to her house but took nothing away with them. Maria remembered that the windows intowere broken and all her box were opened, but nothing was missing. Instead, she found a boxeshandwritten note that was said, This ishelp you get by. Beside the note there was some tomoney. It seemed that the thieves realized how poor Maria lived and derided not to take poorlysomethingbut to help.One policeman who has been working for 40 years is surprising by this anything surprisedevent too. Later Maria framed the note received from her friendly thieves but used the money to andbuy sweets for his great grandchildren. her短文改错。假定英语课上老师要同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处）不计分。Attention please, everyone. We accepted the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms. The winter sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, well make other announcement. We will have classes on Thursday as usually. Since it is cold tomorrow, please put on more clothes in time. Those who comes to school by bike dont keep your umbrella open while riding.【参考答案】5.Attention please, everyone. We accepted the weather forecast on the radio this received/gotmorning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure shut the windows be toand doors until you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to beforehold on tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, well make other去掉on another announcement. We will have classes on Thursday as usually. Since it is cold usual coldertomorrow, please put on more clothes in time. Those who comes to school comeby bike dont keep your umbrella open while riding. umbrellas短文改错。下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I like riding my bikeThough it is not very new, but it is my best friendI find very convenient to go anywhere with a bikeRiding gives me not only exercises but also pleasureI use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dryIt can be very pleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour downIt can also be very dangerousOf course I will be very carefully on my bikeIn fact, accidents are not the only problemOnce I went to bookstore on my mothers bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missingNow I have two strong lock 【参考答案】6.I like riding my bikeThough it is not very new, but it is my best friendI findveryitconvenient to go anywhere with a bikeRiding gives me not only exercises but also pleasureIexerciseuse my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dryIt can be very pleasant inmostly cant（ 或unpleasant）winter when it is cold and rain is pour downIt can also be very dangerousOf course I will bepouringvery carefully on my bikeIn fact, accidents are not the only problemOnce I went to careful abookstore on my mothers bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missingNow Icamehave two strong locklocks【2015高考复习】阅读理解Wisdom teeth are normally the last teeth to appear.This usually happens when people are in their late teen years or early twenties，in other words，when they are older and wiser.Wisdom teeth can grow into place normally and never cause a problem.But often there is not enough room for them in the mouth；they might crowd other teeth.Sometimes they even push sideways through the gums (齿龈)An impacted wisdom tooth is one that fails to completely rise through the gums.Wisdom teeth that only partly break through can leave space for bacteria to enter around the teeth.Infection (感染) is a risk in these cases.Wisdom teeth that are not well lined and become impacted are often removed.The American Dental Association says removal is generally advised when wisdom teeth only partly break through the gums.Removal is also advised if there is a chance that wisdom teeth ate poorly lined.The best time to remove is before the teeth cause any problems or pain.Young adults are the best candidates for wisdom teeth removal.But why do we have wisdom teeth if we often need to get them removed？One theory has to do with our diets.Scientists say the diet of ancient humans probably required more chewing teeth.Life was probably a little rougher on the teeth back then，too.So it was good to have extras.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智慧之牙智齿。5According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT true?AJust older and wiser people can have wisdom teeth.BWisdom teeth can cause problems if not in their right place.CImpacted wisdom teeth cant grow out of the gum fully.DWisdom teeth that only partly break can get bacterial infections.解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，所谓的智齿是指在青少年晚期或二十岁出头长出的牙齿，而不是只有老人或智者才有的牙齿。答案A6Wisdom teeth should be removed_.Awhen they break through the gumsBwhen they are below the gumsCif they are not well lined or get impactedDif they take up enough room in the mouth解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“Wisdom teeth that are not well lined and become impacted are often removed.”可知，C项正确。答案C 7We can learn from the passage that_.Aimpacted wisdom teeth have the risk of getting infectedBancient humans need chewing teeth because of their happy lifeColder adults are the best candidates for wisdom teeth removalDmore chewing teeth are needed for the diet of modern humans解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，阻生智齿(即impacted wisdom teeth)会在牙齿周围给细菌留出进入的空间，这就有被感染的风除。故选A。根据第四段最后一句可排除C项；根据最后一段可排除B、D两项。答案A8The main purpose of the passage is to_.AadviseBpersuade Ccomment Dintroduce 解析写作意图题。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长智齿的大约时间、智齿可能导致的问题、拔掉智齿的时间、为什么长智齿等内容。所以本文写作的主要目的就是介绍。答案D【2015高考复习】阅读理解 Deputy (副职) Head Teacher WantedPosition：Deputy head teacherEmployer：Bracknell Forest CouncilPublished：1000 AM.Mon.Dec.12,2011Closing date：1000 AM.Mon.Jan.16,2012Working pattern：FulltimeSalary：20,00034,999 per yearLocation：Jennetts Park Primary School，Bracknell，BerkshireThe governors are seeking to employ an enthusiastic deputy head teacher to be a key partner in founding and leading our brandnew primary school in Bracknell.We offer：a brandnew school building the opportunity to work in close partnership with the head teacher and governors to create and develop a new staff team a growing community looking forward to their new school openingthe opportunity for further professional development which will support you through the next stage of your careerthe opportunity to lead key projects across the schoolYou will be：an excellent classroom practitioner (从业人员)，who will enjoy shaping and delivering a broad，balanced and creative curriculum in classable to lead the staff by focusing on teamworkcommitted to working in partnership with parents and the nearby communityFor further information，you can contact the head teacher，Ms Maria Soulsby，by dialing 32899918 or you can send an email to maria，soulsby .uk. You can also come to visit our school in person.If you have not heard from us two weeks after the closing date，that means your application has not been accepted.Apply using Bracknell Forest Council application forms only；CVs (简历) will not be accepted.This school is committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and expects all staff to share this commitment.All staff employed in the school mu