江苏开放大学《大学英语B(2)》综合性大作业

大学英语 B 2 综合性大作业 任选一个主题作为论文题目 围绕主题写一篇 800 字论文提交 中英文均可 1 从节日看中西文化差异 2 从中英文动物比喻的不同看中西文化差异 3 论中英文中颜色隐喻的差异及其文化根源 4 论跨文化交际中的中西餐桌礼仪 5 从跨文化交际的角度解读中西方礼貌准则和策略 6 中西方茶文化差异 作业要求 1 主题明确 结构清晰 内容饱满 充分阐述中西文化差异 2 请勿抄袭 江苏开放大学江苏开放大学 综合性大作业综合性大作业 学学 号号2017130000012 姓姓 名名苏文龙苏文龙 课程代码课程代码020004 课程名称课程名称大学英语大学英语 B 2 评阅教师评阅教师 分分 数数 评评 语语 标题 中西方茶文化差异 正文Differences between Chinese and western tea cultures Tea originated in China and the earliest written records date back to the 2nd century BC and then spread to the west However there are different customs for drinking tea in different cultural backgrounds Here s a look at some of the differences between Chinese and western tea cultures that have been carefully sorted out for you 1 different ways of drinking There are two types of Chinese tea drinking one is clear drink without adding any harmful ingredients to the original flavor of the tea and only drink with water bubbles The other is mixed drink which means adding salt sugar and milk to tea according to personal taste Currently this method is mainly concentrated in ethnic minority areas Britons add milk and sugar to their tea to remove theophylline and turn bitter tea into sweet drinks that suit their tastes In addition the English have reformed the tea itself Packaged instant tea scraps replace pieces of tea and Chinese people tend to keep the whole leaf in boiling water Western tea can be added milk sugar lemon slices and honey etc but it is important to note that tea should be poured first followed by other condiments in an order that cannot be reversed After adding the seasonings stir with the spoon to avoid making too much noise when stirring the tea Put the spoon on the back of the bowl after stirring 2 the use of tea sets is different China s tea wares are mostly ceramic products and there are also purple sandboxes for pu er tea The purple sand teapot is breathable and the pu erh tea is brewed The water temperature must be very high And westerners have a special liking for silver so most western tea wares are made of silver The use of tea filters is different In China the chip off a fine cup of tea such as aged pu erh tea need to use iron pot as tools to boil water then water into the teapot and tea pour out the first time after water then add boiled water into the teapot in let stand until the bubble tea just take a small sample As is known to all Chinese people are quite particular about the tea ceremony In fact westerners also have a set of etiquette when drinking tea For example western teas use a tea strainer which is placed on a teacup and poured into the cup until it is three quarters full so it doesn t spill over the saucer and make a mess 4 differences in tea drinking etiquette In the eyes of most Chinese tea can be drunk at any time The British are much more tea loving and tea respecting A typical British family drinks tea at least five times a day When you wake up in the morning the host will lean on the bed and drink a cup of morning tea to refresh your mind If there are guests morning tea is the best way to greet them Around 11 o clock in the morning black tea with tea Drink milk tea at lunch Around five o clock in the afternoon is the famous afternoon tea Drink farewell tea before going to bed at night In addition there are many famous tea banquet garden tea party and so on 5 differences in the spirit of tea ceremony Harmony tranquility grace and truth are the four noble truths of Chinese tea ceremony Harmony is the core of Chinese tea culture philosophy and the soul of tea ceremony Quiet is the only way to practice Chinese tea ceremony Just is the spiritual feeling in the practice of Chinese tea ceremony practice True is the ultimate pursuit of Chinese tea ceremony Chinese people often drink tea as a spiritual inspiration and emotional sustenance Unlike the Chinese tea ceremony the British taste tea more lively and social emphasizing an elegant style Oriental tea wares are mostly ceramic products while western tea wares are mostly silver Oriental people pay attention to tea ceremony westerners also have a set of tea ceremony such as to use a tea filter to pour tea into the cup to three quarters full Chinese tea is the purest flavor of the tea without adding any flavoring to it Western tea is added milk sugar lemon slices and honey the tea should be poured be