高考英语一轮复习 完形填空专题练习（五）1.doc

四川泸县2017高考英语完形填空一轮专题练习完成填空。阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, _21_to look at each other. Soon, we lost the_22_and started playing with each other. In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was_23_family problems and I deserted her to be with the“cooler people”_24_of her new friends liked her as much as I did_25_they knew she had“problems”. However every summer we would_26_sit at each others house and watch soap operas and talk about everything we liked.It was last year when I_27_the problem. I guessed I was just to catch up in high school to realise she_28_someone there caring for her. She started cutting herself!She was diagnosed(诊断)as clinical depression. I was very_29_at first, but with the late night calls, we still stayed in_30_. I wanted to be there for her since her new best friends_31_deserted her since people were calling her_32_， and I knew I still_33_her like a sister.Yesterday she came_34_me and said this：“I never knew what a best friend was_35_you were the only person that would stop me from cutting; the only person that ever made me feel better about myself and my_36_. You dont know this but I was trying to kill myself, one night you_37_me and I was crying. I_38_you so much, and you didnt even know you were_39_me.”We both cried. And I guess a kind of lesson from my life so far is never to_40_on your friends.21A.pleased BexcitedCscared Ddisappointed答案：C根据hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother可知两个孩子初次见面感到害怕。A.pleased“高兴的”，不合题意。B.excited“兴奋的，激动的”，不合题意。C.scared“恐惧的”，与前半句照应，是正确选项。D.disappointed“失望的”，不合常理。22A.happiness BkindnessCshyness Dsadness答案：C上一句提到两个孩子见面有恐惧感，结合儿童的天性可知双方没有了最初的羞怯感。soon一词也体现了这一心理变化过程。A.happiness“幸福”，不合题意。B.kindness“友善”，不合题意。C.shyness“羞怯”，与前一句照应，是正确选项。D.sadness“悲伤”，不合题意。23A.working out Banswering forChelping with Dgoing through答案：Dlose touch with与失去联系，desert作动词表示“抛弃，遗弃”。作者之所以抛弃她的原因是她精神有问题，第二段最后一句“She started cutting herself！”也提供了暗示。A.working out“做出，解决”，她只是一个孩子，不能解决家庭问题。B.answering for“负责”，不合题意。C.helping with“帮助”，与下文不符。D.going through“经受”，与前一句照应，是正确选项。24A.Someone BNoneCEveryone DAnyone答案：B前面提到即使像作者这样的好朋友都不愿意同她在一起，其他人更不会喜欢她了。A.Someone“有人”，一般用在肯定句中。B.None“没有人”，表示否定，前后照应，是正确选项。C.Everyone“每个人”，不合题意。D.Anyone“任何人”，一般用在否定、疑问或条件句中。25A.because BandCif Dyet答案：A根据后半句可知此处表示原因，而且前面也提到过。A.because“因为”，与后半句照应，是正确选项。B.and“并且”，表示递进关系，不合题意。C.if“如果”，表示条件，她有病是众所周知的结果。D.yet“然而”，表示转折，不合题意。26A.sometimes BseldomCjust Dalways答案：Dwould过去经常，soap opera肥皂剧，talk about everything we liked谈论我们喜欢的一切。根据every summer和would可知是经常发生的动作。A.sometimes“有时”，不合题意。B.seldom“很少”，表示否定意义。C.just“仅仅；只是”，不合题意。D.always“总是”，强调经常发生，是正确选项。27A.solved BnoticedCfaced Dunderstood答案：Bwhen在句中引导时间状语从句，不可与强调句型“it is/was.that.”混淆。她的病情在恶化，作者才意识到问题的严重性。下文“She started cutting herself！”也提供了暗示。A.solved“解决”，不合题意。B.noticed“注意到”，与下文照应，是正确选项。C.faced“面对”，是她生病而不是作者需要面对这一问题。D.understood“理解”，不合题意。28A.asked BneededCcalled Dleft答案：Bwas just to即将，catch up赶上。根据她的病情表现可知她需要有人照顾。A.asked“问；要求”，不合题意。B.needed“需要”，与下一句照应，是正确选项。C.called“打电话”，不合题意。D.left“离开”，不合题意。29A.mad BcarelessChopeful Dupset答案：D好朋友生病，作者自然会为此不安。A.mad“发疯的”，不合常理。 Bcareless“粗心的”，与上下文无联系。C.hopeful“充满希望的”，不合题意。D.upset“不安的”，与前一句照应，是正确选项。30A.touch BbedChospital Dlove答案：A根据上下文，他们在夜间用电话保持联系。A.stay in touch相当于keep in touch保持联系，与前半句打电话照应，是正确选项。B.stayed in bed表示“卧病在床”，不合题意。C.stayed in hospital表示“生病住院”，而作者并没有生病。D.love，他们只是孩子，与爱情无关。31A.luckily BsuccessfullyCbasically Dcalmly答案：Cbe there for her陪伴她。作者想照顾她的原因是她的新朋友基本上把她遗弃了。A.luckily“幸运地”，不合题意。B.successfully“成功地”，与后面的“抛弃”搭配不当。C.basically“基本上”，与下文照应，是正确选项。D.calmly“冷静地”，体现不出她承受的沉重打击。32A.selfish BcrazyCbrave Dlonely答案：B她病情发作时会自残，因此人们认为发疯了。A.selfish“自私的”，文中没有任何地方可以表明此意。crazy“发疯的”，上下文“She started cutting herself！”照应，是正确选项。C.brave“勇敢的”，不合常理。D.lonely“孤独的”，她还有作者这位朋友，因此不孤独。33A.believed in Bwaited forCcared about Dreplied to答案：C朋友生病，应悉心照顾。A.believed in“信任”，不合题意。B.waited for“等待”，与后面like a sister不符。C.cared about“照顾”，与下文及二人之间的关系联系紧密，是正确选项。D.replied to“回答”，她并没有向作者提出任何问题。34A.with BafterCupon Dto答案：D上文提到两人在晚上用电话保持联系，因此可推断她是来找作者。A.come with表示“和一起来”，不合题意。B.come after表示“跟踪”，显然不对。C.come upon表示“突袭”，显然错误。D.come to表示“来”，与上下文呼应，是正确选项。35A.until BwhenCsince Das答案：A此句实际上是“not.until.”句型。A.“not.until.”句型是正确选项。B.when“当时”，不合题意。C.since“自从”，前后不连贯。D.as“因为；当时”，不合题意。36A.mistakes BparentsCfriends Dproblems答案：Dmake sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，feel better about oneself自我感觉好了一些。上面多次提到她有精神问题，而她肯定会为此闷闷不乐。作者的关心给她树立了信心，让她不再为此而苦恼万分。A.mistakes“错误”，因病情发作而有非常举动是情不得已。B.parents“父母”，不合题意。C.friends“朋友”，她只有作者一个朋友。D.problems“问题”，前后呼应，是正确选项。37A.visited BencouragedCcalled Dprevented答案：C前面提到用电话同她保持联系。A.visited“拜访”，应该是她来拜访作者。B.encouraged“鼓励”，文中没有提到作者对她的鼓励。C.called“打电话”，与前面照应，是正确选项。D.prevented“阻止”，作者并不知道她要自杀。38A.tell BoweCgive Dshow答案：B她生病后，作者并没有嫌弃她，而是无微不至地关怀她，所以她为此感激不尽，觉得欠作者很多。A.tell“告诉”，文中没有提到她告诉过作者很多事情。B.owe“欠”，与上文及她现在的心情照应，是正确选项。C.give“给”，她没有给作者很多东西。D.show“展示”，不合题意。39A.cheating BpraisingCreminding Dhelping答案：D作者只是同她保持朋友之间的纯真友情，没想到一个电话竟然无形中挽救了她的生命。A.cheating“欺骗”，不合题意。B.praising“表扬”，不合题意。C.reminding“提醒”，作者只是同她保持正常来往，并没有提醒她要注意些什么。D.helping“帮助”，与她此时的心情照应，是正确选项。40A.give up Blook backCdrop in Dlook down答案：A总括全文，呼应主题。A.give up on sb.表示“不再相信，不再信任”，与主题呼应，是正确选项。B.look back表示“回忆”，不合题意。C.drop in表示“顺便拜访”，显然错误。D.look down表示“轻视”，干扰性很强，但文中多次提到desert，显然作者意在表明任何情况下都不要放弃自己的朋友。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 10 .”“Oh no it isnt” said David. “Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled 9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper 11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards 【参考答案】 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. “There is my grandmothers house,” I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, “So this is where I 51 ; where I belong.”She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of “I”. We must all go home againin reality or memory.36. A. appearingB. movingC. exposingD. expanding37. A. referringB. travellingC. pointingD. coming38. A. sharedB. shortC. freshD. treasured39. A. passedB. raisedC. movedD. sent40. A. homeB. dutyC. realityD. relief41. A. builtB. livedC. remainedD. explored42. A. catch upB. pull upC. step downD. come down43. A. fallingB. turningC. rushingD. bringing44. A. yardB. villageC. roomD. house45. A. adapts toB. appeals toC. belongs toD. occurs to46. A. acrossB. throughC. alongD. past47. A. layB. playedC. stoodD. sat48. A. marchingB. lookingC. breakingD. pouring49. A. betweenB. withC. nearD. behind50. A. wondersB. listensC. reactsD. agrees51. A. beganB. grewC. studiedD. stayed52. A. deepenedB. recognizedC. acceptedD. found53. A. heartB. rightsC. interestD. behaviors54. A. oneB. itsC. thatD. every55. A. meaningB. expressionC. connectionD. background参考答案：-完形填空36. A37. C38. D39. C40. A 41. B42. B43. C44. D45.C46. B47. D48. D49. B50. B 51. A52. D53. A 54. C55. A2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41 on what I could achieve. She 42 believed that there were no limits that you could 43 whatever you wanted. I would never forget the following story that she once told me：A farmer won first 44 at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜) that was the exact shape and 45 of a milk bottle.Many were 46 as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle. 47 one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, “ It was 48 . I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had 49 else to go.” You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to lifeour lives are 50 by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to 51 us, and the goals we give ourselves. If we only 52 and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53 , set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54 shape.Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55 , read the biographies of 56 people and you will see that goals and actions 57 played a big role in their success.Remember the 58 of Mary Kay Ash, who said, “