北师大版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（科普环保类）C卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专项训练年备战中考初中英语专项训练 阅读理解 科普环保类 阅读理解 科普环保类 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5252 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was I got different answers at different ages When I was young I thought sound was very important to us so I said My ears Mum But she shook her head and said no Several years passed and she asked me again I believed that I got the right answer after thinking it over So I told her Sight is very important to everyone so it must be our eyes But she told me I was wrong I tried many times after that but her answer was always the same Till last year my grandma died Everybody was crying and everybody was hurt My mom looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes Do you know the answer now I was surprised when she asked me this question then My son the answer is your shoulder Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on Finally I realized 意识到 all she hoped is that I can have enough love and friends so that I will have a shoulder to cry on when I need it 1 According to the passage are the most important part of the body A eyes B ears C feet D shoulders 2 The writer gave to the same question at different ages A the same answer B different answers 第 2 页 共 10 页 C four answers D the right answer 3 gave the right answer to the question at last A The writer s father B The writer s mother C The writer D The writer s grandma 4 The writer got the right answer on the day when A his grandma died B somebody was hurt C his mother was surprised D he was young 2 12 分 2019 七下 南山期中 阅读理解 Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer and brings bad effect to people To save our Earth a new lifestyle called low carbon life becomes popular Low carbon means low energy and no waste It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low carbon life To live a low carbon life we d better save as much energy as we can For example turn off the lights and TV when you don t use them use cold water to wash clothes or dishes take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm don t do the cooking with electricity To live a low carbon life we should eat less meat Being a vegetarian can help reduce v one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world To live a low carbon life we should plant more trees Trees are very important for us They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean But also take in the harmful 第 3 页 共 10 页 gases from the air To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can If we can keep them a habit in our daily life the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on 1 Why does low carbon life become popular A Because it can protect animals B Because it can save the earth C Because It can protect trees D Because it can clean water 2 How many kinds of way of living a low carbon life are talked about in the passage A Three B Four C Five D Six 3 What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less A We can use cold water in our life B We can try to use less water C We can eat too much meat D We can take a bath 4 What does the underlined word them refer to A The ways to protect trees B The ways to keep animals for food C The ways to live a comfortable life 第 4 页 共 10 页 D The ways to live a low carbon life 5 Where can we read this passage A In a fashion magazine B In a newspaper C In a travel guide D In a history book 3 10 分 2018 八上 邹城期末 阅读理解 Do you know the movie I Robot It tells us a story about the future The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones People depend on their robots to do lots of things such as babysitting cooking doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk Robots have to obey 顺 从 humans orders because their designers make them do so A police officer called Spooner hates robots He doesn t think humans can get on well with their robots at all But the scientist Susan has different opinions Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful 强大的 than humans and help humans to make progress 进步 When Spooner and Susan work together they find that something is wrong with the worlds robots A few robots have their own thoughts and they re trying to get out of humans control 控制 Of course these robots dream doesn t come true Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last 1 The story happens in A 2010 B 2020 C 2035 D 2040 2 The phrase depend on in this article means A 依靠 第 5 页 共 10 页 B 悬挂 C 受 的影响 D 取决于 3 Spooner is a and Susan is a A scientist professor B bank clerk police officer C bank clerk scientist D police officer scientist 4 Susan thinks that one day A robots can t get on well with humans B robots will help humans to make progress C robots will have their own thoughts D robots will control the world 5 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage A The movie I Robot talks about the future B People use their robots to do everything C A few robots want to get out of humans control D At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 B Have you seen Avatar 阿凡达 It s a popular 3D movie and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it The 3D glasses make the images 图像 from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you 第 6 页 共 10 页 More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future 3D technology can make TV and movies are more exciting However people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies Why When we look at an object 物体 each eye sees it at a different angle 角度 Our eyes send the two images to our brain 大脑 and the brain puts them together 3D technology uses two film projectors 投影机 One projects a left eye image and the other projects a right eye image 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye So when we are watching a 3D movie our brain can t put together the images sent to our eyes The brain needs to work harder at reading the images That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy 头晕的 or have headaches A famous eye doctor said if your eyes can t focus 聚焦 on the same object at once you will have trouble watching 3D movies 1 According to the passage Avatar is a A digital camera B digital TV set C 3D movie D 4D movie 2 The 3D glasses can make the images from the movie A look more beautiful than usual B look as if they were coming straight towards you C look as if they were far away from you D look more clear than usual 3 People will have in their homes in the near future 第 7 页 共 10 页 A 3D computers B 3D phones C 3D movies D 3D TV sets 4 When we look at an object A each eye sees the object at the same angle B our brain puts the two different pictures together C there will be two film projectors in our eyes D our brain can t put together the images sent to our eyes 5 If you wear a pair of 3D glasses A you will see different images in both eyes B your brain can t work at all C the images can be put together easily by your brain D our brain can put the images together 5 10 分 Computers can injure you Most other injuries happen suddenly For example if you fall off a bike and break your arms it happens very quickly But computer injuries happen slowly You probably know how to ride a bike safely Now learn to use a computer safely Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes so never sit too close to a computer screen Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen Remember to look away from it sometimes This gives your 第 8 页 共 10 页 eyes a rest When you use a computer the window should be on your left or your right If it is behind you the light will reflect 反射 on the screen If the window is in front of you the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes Your hands and wrists 手腕 Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times If you use a keyboard for a long time follow these rules Rest your wrists on something Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard Stop sometimes and exercise your hands wrists and fingers in a different way Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer If you sit in the wrong way you can injure your back or your neck So you should sit with your back straight The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes Your forearms wrists hands and the upper part of