高三适应性考试2010.2

高高 三三 适适 应应 性性 考考 试 一 试 一 英语 英语 A 卷 卷 2010 2 本试题分第一卷 选择题 和第二卷 非选择题 两部分 满分为 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第一卷 三大题 共 95 分 注意事项 注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 考号 考试科目用钢笔或圆珠笔在相应的地方填写 清楚 2 每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡 皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 不能答在试卷上 每题限选一个答案 多选不给 分 3 考试结束后 考生只需将答题卡交回 第一部分第一部分 英语知识应用 共三节 满分英语知识应用 共三节 满分 50 分 分 第一节第一节语音知识 共语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 5 分 分 从 A B C D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 例 haveA gaveB saveC hatD made 答案是 C 1 exampleA explainB existC exerciseD excellent 2 frequentA presidentB freshC FebruaryD electric 3 quietA fieldB believeC societyD friend 4 honestA hostB hourC habitD husband 5 catchA branchB chemistC characterD stomach 第二节第二节 语法和词汇知识 共语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选 项涂黑 6 I hear there was a road accident this morning Yes car hit a tree and driver was killed A A aB The aC The theD A the 7 When you look for a job it s not your book knowledge but your experience matters more A whetherB whichC thatD what 8 I think you should complain of course you are happy with the way things are A untilB unlessC asD while 9 Who told you my email address I don t remember clearly It Karen It Karen She doesn t know my email address A may have been can t have beenC must have been mustn t have been B may have been must beC must have been mustn t be 10 I m really hungry now That s because you have left your lunch A untouchingB to be untouchedC untouchedD being untouched 11 This is my treat and next is yours How s that OK A In no caseB It dependsC It s none of your businessD It s a deal 12 Today we take washing machines for granted but there was before 1869 A AnyB no one C nothingD none 13 My daughter hasn t been in touch with me for two months and I wonder what has her A become ofB happened withC gone againstD taken over 14 In front of our house we used to swim A a river lies thatB does a river lie where C lies a river whichD lies a river where 15 After two year s research we now have a better understanding of bird flu A veryB fairlyC farD quite 16 The news came as no surprise to me I for some time that the factory was going to shut down due to the financial crisis A knewB had knownC have knownD know 17 I am glad that all my efforts and bravery pay off finally Congratulations You know A All roads lead to RomeB Every coin has two sides C There is no smoke without fireD No pains no gains 18 The World Heath Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April 2009 A delayB effortC planD consideration 19 Look at the timetable Hurry up Flight 4026 off at 18 20 OK A tookB takesC will be takenD has taken 20 At the supermarket he didn t know what and with an empty bag A to busy leaveB to be bought leftC to buy leftD was to buy leave 第三节第三节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 21 40 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 Wishing to encourage her young son s progress on the piano a mother took her boy to a Paderewski concert After they were 21 the mother recognized a friend in the audience and walked down the aisle 讨道 to 22 her Seizing the 23 to explore the wonders of the concert hall the little boy rose and eventually made his way 24 a door marked NO ADMITTANCE When the house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin the mother 25 to her seat and discovered that the child was 26 27 the curtains parted and spotlights focused on 28 on stage In 29 the other saw her little boy sitting at the key board innocently 天真地 30 Twinkle Twinkle Little Star At the moment the great piano master made his 31 quickly moved to the piano and whispered in the boy s car Don t quit Keeping playing 32 learning over Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in a bass part Soon his right arm reached around to the other side of the child and he added a running obbligato 伴奏 33 the old master and the little boy turned a 34 situation into a wonderfully 35 experience The audience was attracted That s the way it is in life 36 we can achieve on our own is hardly noteworthy We try our best 37 the results aren t exactly graceful flowing music But when we trust in the hands of a Greater Power our life s work truly can be 38 Next time you set out to achieve great feats 专长 39 carefully You can hear the voice of the Master 40 in your ear Don t quit Keeping playing 21 A disappointedB seatedC dressedD prepared 22 A greetB callC missD promise 23 A friendB audienceC opportunityD progress 24 A throughB acrossC inD by 25 A movedB cameC returnedD went 26 A missingB leavingC arrivingD crying 27 A SuddenlyB ImmediatelyC DoubtedayD Especially 28 A the boyB PaderewskiC the motherD the piano 29 A happinessB sadnessC peaceD fear 30 A sending outB picking outC making outD coming out 31 A exitB seatC entranceD order 32 A SoB StillC ThenD Before 33 A HoweverB TogetherC ThereforeD Anyway 34 A frighteningB excitingC pleasantD impolite 35 A politeB acceptableC excitedD creative 36 A WhichB HowC WhatD As 37 A andB butC orD for 38 A difficultB beautifulC wellD busy 39 A listenB watchC lookD expect 40 A shoutingB playingC singingD whispering 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 25 小题 第一节每小题小题 第一节每小题 2 分 第二节每小题分 第二节每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 45 分 分 第一节 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出一个可以填入 空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 A George Washington was the first person inaugurated 宣誓就职 President of the United States He was sworn into office on April 30 1798 following the Revolutionary War Washington s ceremony set the standard for Inauguration Ceremonies and began the tradition of the Inaugural Address a speech given by the new President that often serves to inspire and encourage the American people This ceremony happens every four years and marks the beginning of each new Presidential term On January 20 2009 the United States saw the 56th Presidential Inauguration Barack Obama the 44th President of the United States took his Inaugural Oath and gave his Inaugural Speech on the West Front of the U S Capitol This year s Inauguration Theme celebrated the 200th Anniversary of Abraham Lincoln s birth with the title A New Birth of Freedom In his Gettysburg Address of 1863 Lincoln devoted to the Soldier s National Cemetery saying we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain that this nation shall have a new birth of freedom and that this government of the people by the people for the people shall not die from the earth Two hundred years later the new birth of freedom Lincoln prearranged serves as the guiding phrase for this Inauguration Ceremony From George Washington to Barack Obama many changes have been made to the ceremony Here is a list of fn and interesting facts from Inauguration history The Nation s Capitol has not been the only host of inaugurations Other sites are New York City NY Philadelphia PA Buffalo NY Plymouth VT and Air Force One Martin Van Buren Inaugurated in 1837 was the first President who was not born as a British subject The longest Inaugural Address was 8 445 words while the shortest was 135 words African Americans participated in the Inaugural Parade for the first time in 1865 for Abraham Lincoln s Inauguration William McKinley s 1897 Inauguration was the first recorded by a motion picture camera for Woodrow Wilson in 1917 Ronald Reagan s 1985 Inauguration was the coldest with a temperature of 7 degrees Fahrenheit In 1997 William Clinton s Inauguration was the first to be broadcast live on the internet 41 It is years since African Americans first took part in the Inaugural Parade A 173B 145C 113D 25 42 Which of the following is TRUE about Clinton s Inauguration A Women first took part in the Inaugural Parade B It is the longest Inaugural Address C It was the first recorded by a motion picture camera D It was the first broadcast live on the internet 43 The following were the places where Inaugural Address once took place EXCEPT A The Nation s CapitolB New York CityC BuffaloD Los Angeles 44 What is the main idea of the second paragraph A Obama s inauguration was to celebrate the 200th Anniversary of Abraham Lincoln s birth B Obama s being President of the United States was worth celebrating C Obama s being President of the United States was the realization of Lincoln s prediction D Obama s inauguration told a story about Gettysburg Address of 1863 B Memories can be special for all the people and they can be good or bad It is wonderful when we remember the good things that have happened in our life There are a few important experiences that have happened to me First of all when I was 14 years old my parents and I planned my fifteenth birthday I always dreamed about having a big party with all my friends and my family Two weeks before my party my grandfather died Then we had to suspend my party In those days I felt very sad about my grandfather I didn t care about suspending my birthday party A year later I realized that dream and I was very happy Second in 1994 I went to Mazatlan with my friend and her parents I had a very good experience there because her parents were in a separate room from us Therefore we could go outside without caring about the time We met friends As soon as we arrived in Mazatlan we went to an island and we spent one day there I was very happy because I could see a few kinds of animals there Also they went down from the mountain looking for food Third in 1995 I was living in San Luis Mexico when my parents decided to go to live in Yuma so I left my university When I started to go to the college I felt very strange because I didn t have any friends Some days later I began to meet people Then I started to work at print services At the beginning it was very difficult for me to leave Mexico to go to the U S A Finally 1997 has been the most important year in my life because my life had a big change I met my husband in 1996 Then we decided to get married on June 27 1997 we had a beautiful wedding with all our family and friends It was very exciting for both of us After our wedding we went on our honeymoon for one week Then we came to La Quinta CA it was a big change in my life because I was not worried about that because I knew that I was going to stay with the person that I love In conclusion memories are very special for me because these are part of my life I have had very bad experiences too but I decided to talk about my good experiences 45 The underlined word suspend in the second paragraph probably means A continueB stopC celebrateD spend 46 Why did the author say that the year 1997 is the most important in her life A She found a job at a publishing house B She went to Mazatlan with her friend and her family C She met her husband D She got married to her husband 47 Why did the author day that she had a very good experience with her friend in Mazatlan A They went out without caring about the time met friends and visited an island B They went out without caring about the time and worked at printing services C They met friends and went on honeymoon for one week D They celebrated her 15th birthday 48 From the text we can see that the author s attitude towards life is A positiveB negativeC confusedD crazy C Washing your hands in hospital can actually make you more likely to pick up infections 感 染 according to one of Britain s leading bacteriologists 细菌学家 Prof Hugh Pennington said hospital taps were often crawling with dangerous germs He said money needed to be spent immediately to replace hand taps with automatic infrared 红外线 systems to stop employees patients and visitors picking up viruses Professor Pennington emeritus professors of bacteriology at Aberdeen University said the automatic wash basins were now common in slaughterhouses 屠宰场 but not in hospital The technology has been around for a long time but it would make a major difference to controlling infections in hospital he said They do this in airports even in slaughterhouses but for some reason not in enough hospital It seems crazy Recent figures showed a drop in the number of people infecting MRSA and Clostridium difficile C diff this year There were 509 cases of MRSA in England from April to June and 6 855 cases of C diff over the dame period But Prof Pennington insisted far more could be done to stop the spread of hospital disease Earlier this month he called for up to 30 per month to be spent in Scotland alone to build separation systems which could finally stop the spread of deadly hospital superbugs 49 Where can you easily get infected with disease in Britain now when washing hands A In airportsB In slaughterhousesC At homeD In hospital 50 What does Pennington do A A professor in Aberdeen UniversityB An employee in a hospital in London C A visitor in a hospital in BritainD A spokesman of Department of Health 51 What should be done to prevent the infection of disease in hospitals A Washing hands before meals B Washing hands in hospital C Replacing taps with automatic infrared systems in hospital D Using automatic wash basins in slaughterhouses 52 What would be the best title of this passage A Washing Hands in Hospital Spreads Disease B Replacing Automatic Taps with Hand Taps C Automatic Wash Basins Are Now Common in Slaughterhouses D It is Important That Hands Do Not Get Re infected D A driver told a blind cancer sufferer to get off his bus when a woman and her children became angry at the sight of his guide dog George Herridge 71 told how the mum flew into anger and shouted at him in a foreign language A passenger explained she wanted him to get off the bus during the incident on May 20 MR Herridge from Tern Close Tilehurst said Her child was kicking and screaming and someone off the bus told me her child was frightened of my dog The driver said Look mate can t you get off I stood my ground I had not done anything my dog had not done anything and I was getting off the bus for no one The retired NHS worker claimed he was forced off a bus by a driver after a similar encounter 遭遇 last summer And a day after the least bus incident a lady began screaming I don t like dirty dogs at Mr Herridge at the Royal Berkshire Hospital A week earlier he faced further ill feeling from a couple at Asda in the Meadway he said He is unsure what has caused outbursts but said he things some have come from Asian people Muslim they consider dogs to be unclean Some may have them as pets but keep them in a separate living area Anything coming into contact with its saliva 唾液 such as clothes must be washed seven times if they intend to pray in those clothes Mr Herridge said I do not expect any special treatment but just to be left in peace and live my life the best I can Reading Buses accepted the driver was wrong but had been placed in an impossible situation Drivers have been re instructed to convey 运送 the blind and the bus company has sought advice and hopes to speak with Muslim leaders As advisor to Muslin Spiritual Care Provision in the NHS admitted Muslims require some education on guide dogs In response to concerns raised about guide dogs in mid 2008 he said It is important that one does not force one own understanding upon others but one shows understanding and feelings for others their needs and their view especially in an open public space and in a country where Muslims are living as a minority 53 George Herridge was forced off the bus because A he was blind and dirtyB some passengers were afraid of his illness C some passengers were tired of his dogD he is a Muslim 54 Which of the following is CANNOT be true according to the passage A George Herridge suffered unfair treatment several times B The bus company took some measures to improve the situation C The bus company admitted the bus driver was wrong D If Muslims see a dog they must wash their clothes seven times 55 According to the passage how many times was George Herridge forced off a bus A 1B 2C 3D 4 56 We can infer from the text that A religious or cultural differences may lead to misunderstanding B all Muslims hate dogs C the bus driver may be punished by George Herridge D George Herridge won t be permitted to take buses any longer E Parents have to apply for a place next September in a Reading primary for their child The deadline is Friday January 15 and after that date many schools will be so full that the chance of getting a place will be gone This deadline applies to children born between September 1 2005 and August 31 2006 Applications must be made to Reading Borough Council Even if your child already attends the chosen school s nursery class or you have an older child at the school you still have to apply It may also be necessary to fill in an extra form if you are applying to a voluntary aided or church school In Reading children are allowed to start school from the beginning of the school year in which they become five However the legal obligation is to start school at the beginning of the school term following the child s fifth birthday Parents who do not wish to send their children to school in September 2010 and want to delay their admission until later in the school year must still apply for the place by January 15 That place will then be kept until the child begins school Reading Borough Council coordinates 协调 admissions across all schools in Reading but not outside the borough As a result parents can apply to the council admissions team naming up to four primary schools in order of preference They may not apply directly to the schools Separate applications may be made to neighboring local authorities in agreement with their rules and deadlines If a Reading primary school is over subscribed all other preferences are considered equally If there is not a place at the favorite school parents have the right of appeal 上诉 Booklets describing the primary schools admissions plan and application forms are available form the council s admissions team or from schools and libraries Lead councilor for education and lifelong learning Jon Hartley said I would urge parents to make sure they apply for a primary school place for their child i