高一英语检测题

英语检测题英语检测题 第一部分第一部分 选择题选择题 每题每题 1 分 共分 共 35 分分 1 During adolescence time of life between child and adult teenagers want to be part of the group A a B the the C the D a the 2 The director is going on business next week and the department will be left Jack A in charge of B taking the charge of C taking charge of D in the charge of 3 The ancient village they visited during a recent trip is the only tourist attraction is well protected without any damage A which which B which that C where that D that which 4 Finding the look on the student s face the professor felt about his explanation A confusing embarrassed B confused embarrassed C confused embarrassing D confusing embarrassing 5 Usually there is a blackboard on the front wall in the classroom there is a slogan A above which B in that C on which D from that 6 Few weight loss pills can help to keep people slim A do they B don t they C can t they D can they 7 Women focus on practical considerations 考虑 in choosing mates A prepare to B tend to C limit to D attend to 8 The parents couldn t tolerate the messy in the room A seeing scene B to see sign C seeing view D to see scenery 9 respect yourselves to high grades is the best way A To earn devote achieving B Earn devoting achieve C To earn devoting achieving D Earning devote achieve 10 Jane an teacher with in teaching had wonderful in foreign countries last summer A experiencing much experience experiences B experienced many experiences experience C experienced much experience experiences D experiencing many experiences experiences 11 The homework is not as heavy as he used to get All he needs to do is improve English A what that B that which C which that D what which 12 The radio club often plays songs by students and gives messages to keep parents of the latest news A sung exchanged B sang broadcasted C singing approved D sung informed 13 His school bag a lot of things a secondhand cell phone A contained includingB contained included C including contained D included containing 14 Many a time Bob failed to find a job his skills can be put to use So the situation he can t change worried him deeply A which whereB that which C where that D that where 15 While China insist we the disputes 争端 over island ownership peacefully the Japanese government continues to insist that tough measures used to settle the Diaoyu Island issues A will settle will be B settle will be C settle be D will settle be 16 The use students of the chance to travel and see new things really A take works B make counts C get affects D give pays 17 It s suggested by experts that teenagers at least 30 minutes exercising five times a week A spend B to spend C spent D have spent 18 You are late again We you could attend the assembly on time Sorry I to my office to get my papers A think went B thought have gone C think were going D thought went 19 Petroleum 石油 along with fuel gas in price Thus a larger amount of money spent on transportation A has risen are B have risen are C has risen are D have risen is 20 The house is blue will be used as a library A whose the roof B the roof of whose C the roof of which D which roof 21 John has made great progress in the last two months and A So he has so you have B So he has so have you C So has he so have you D So has he so you have 22 Often they give up sport they have no time after their work A saying leaving B said left C saying left D said leaving 23 The old man sitting under the tree smiled dreamily as if something pleasant in the past A to remember B remember C remembering D remembered 24 We don t suppose he has achieved his goal A has he B do we C don t we D hasn t he 25 Though Typhoon Muifa didn t strike Wenzhou in the end it still caused great to the local economies A injury B destroy C ruin D damage 26 Many friends say the girl was attractive just the way she is and she should not worry at all about her waist or her figure A that that that B C that D which that 27 The reason he had to look after his mother at hospital was not the one he gave to us A why why B that which C why that D that why 28 Nowadays car accidents are The occurrence is more than 10 per day in the city A ordinary average B common ordinary C usual general D common average 29 Most of my friends use their cars for their job A regularly B mostly C normally D greatly 30 Would you like to join us in the game for I have something important to attend to A I won t B I d love to C I m afraid not D I will 31 With nothing to burn the fire became weak and finally died out A leaving B left C leave D toleave 32 The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes on the wall A fixing B fixed C to be fixing D to be fixed 33 I live in the house with its door to the south A facing B faces C faced D being faced 34 They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights A burn B burnt C burning D to burn 35 production up by 60 the company has had another excellent year A As B For C With D Through 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 共共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 20 分分 In 2012 I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer s conference in Orlando Florida My family persuaded me that a n 36 might be just what the doctor ordered so off I 37 Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in Next morning I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs 41 I went to a caf to have lunch but all the tables were 42 Then I heard a friendly voice saying You can 43 my table I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando I had already told her that I hadn t 46 a car and hadn t realized how 47 taking taxis would he After a while she said My dear don t use any more taxis I m retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish I told her that I couldn t put her to that 49 but she brushed aside my protests 反对 She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone At the end of the day she 53 to take me back to my accommodation I 54 her money but she refused to take any I ll never forget that wonderful lady who through her 55 filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories 36 A holiday B ceremonyC operationD experiment 37 A kept B went C droppedD knocked 38 A intended B promised C managedD deserved 39 A hospital B company C universityD accommodation 40 A colleague B passenger C suitcaseD taxi 41 A Instead B First C OnceD Later 42 A occupiedB classifiedC decoratedD painted 43 A reserveB shareC setD possess 44 A poorB old C innocentD stubborn 45 A mealB journeyC speechD interview 46 A donated B hiredC repairedD guided 47 A expensiveB worthwhileC unfortunateD convenient 48 A driveB entertainC callD inspire 49 A businessB troubleC argumentD challenge 50 A working B movingC stayingD shopping 51 A limitedB appointedC favourite D regular 52 A explore B digestC perform D calculate 53 A forgotB refusedC preferredD returned 54 A sentB lentC owedD offered 55 A confidenceB dignityC kindnessD curiosity 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 A Few people realize that there is a big difference between formal English and informal English Formal English is used for most writing and often in public speaking and formal meetings It pays close attention to grammar rules because if we use proper grammar our meaning is often more precise Also on important occasions we do not want to appear uneducated or to offend 冒犯 others so we are very careful about how we speak Informal English is used in speaking or writing to our friends and family It often does not pay such close attention to grammar rules because when we speak or write to them we want our words to flow quickly Also with our friends and family we are usually not so worried about appearing uneducated or about offending them by how we write or speak A big difference between formal and informal English is the use of contractions A contraction is where we make a word shorter or where we put two words together and take away some of the letters For example instead of saying do not many people say don t Using contractions in our speech is fine because it sounds natural especially when we speak to our friends In formal writing however contractions are usually avoided because people might think that you have made a mistake or that you do not know proper grammar In the same way we might make words shorter in informal English we often make sentences shorter as well For example if someone asks you your name you will likely answer with one word your first name However in formal English we usually use complete sentences For example we might write My name is John In most speaking we may not need to use every word in a sentence because the person we are speaking to will probably still understand us In most writing however every word in a sentence must be written out in order to make sure that we can be understood 56 When we use formal English A we will offend others B we will appear educated on important occasions C we needn t pay more attention to grammar rules D we can express ourselves more directly and more quickly 57 What s the meaning of the underlined word precise A clearB directC puzzlingD simple 58 Contractions are best used when we are A speaking at a formal meetingB speaking in public C speaking to our friendsD writing an application 申请 letter 59 In speaking we do not always use complete sentences because A we do not care about grammarB we do not want to sound stupid C we can still be understoodD we don t want to waste time B Experience the Colorado River the Hualapai Way River Runners offers the ONLY One Day Whitewater trip ANYWHERE at the GRAND CANYOU Since1973 Hualapai River Runners has been conducting whitewater rafting journey to the Colorado River Our experienced guides expertly sail along the river and share the history of the Canyon and the Hualapai people with you Visitors experience the excitement of whitewater rapids and then stop to enjoy the impressive beauty of Travertine Falls and a tasty lunch No charge for children 2 years and under One Day Trip Retail 249 00 79 00 helicopter and round trip ground transportation Whitewater rafting tours begin in Peach Springs Hualapai River Runners transports you to Diamond Creek which is the starting point for the 37 mile rafting tour Lunch is included and upon arrival at the rafting tour termination point 终点 fly out of the Grand Canyon by helicopter 直升机 to Grand Canyon West Two Day Trip Retail 549 00 79 00 helicopter and round trip ground transportation Two day rafting trips with one night on the Colorado River All supplies and meals are included Two days in the Grand Canyon on the Colorado River allows more time to explore one of the Seven Wonders of the World Tours Include Round trip transportation from Peach Springs to the starting point and from the termination point back to Peach Springs Snack drinks and lunch vegetarian meals available upon request Waterproof dry bags for storing your cameras sunscreen dry clothes etc The helicopter part of transportation is weather permitting If the helicopter transportation is cancelled because of bad weather the raft will continue an additional two hours to South Cove and a maximum 最大量 20 00 per customer will be given back Special Website booking rate 15 off rafting in April 2010 So book now Call us Toll Free Today Tel 1 888 868 9378 60 Where do whitewater rafting tours start A Travertine Falls B Peach Springs C Diamond Creek D Grand Canyon West 61 We learn from the passage that A Hualapai River Runners provides dry clothes B you will get 20 back if you are dissatisfied C the trip is free of charge for children under 2 D online booking has a better offer all year round 62 What is the purpose of the passage A To explore the Hualapai culture B To attract people to the sights C To explain how to make a rafting tripD To introduce the history of the Colorado River C One would have to be a fool to overlook 忽视 the importance of using positive 积极的 thinking for you rather than allowing negative thinking to work against you In recent years research in psychopharmacology 精神药理学 has proved what many people have known over the centuries a positive attitude is good for you good for your health good for your wealth good for everything Researchers found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemical reaction which makes people feel better while negative thinking results in a decline of hormone 荷尔蒙 and shuts down the immune 免疫的 system This leads to illness and depression Positive thoughts will make you feel better Even if you must begin by literally forcing yourself to be positive faking it so to speak it will become contagious 会传播的 and the positive thoughts will generate nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts For example if you force yourself to smile or laugh even when you don t feel like smiling or laughing if you keep at it for a few minutes you will soon feel like it Feelings can generate 导致 thoughts but thoughts can also generate feelings Control your thoughts and you can control your feelings Positive thinking is important in all aspects of our lives There is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career objectives than your own attitude It s often been said that in the land of the blind the one eyed man is king And in the office of militant 好战 negativism the positive workers shine like gold You cannot control external events but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive attitude and be happy This vital key to success is totally within your control Use it 63 We can infer from the passage that A positive thinking can cure you of your diseases B positive thinking can easily be generated by anyone C a decline of hormone may cause you to be depressed D a specific chemical reaction is the cause of negative thinking 64 According to the passage which of the following is true A Feeling and thoughts can generate each other B It s easier to control thoughts than to control feelings C Your success depends wholly on your attitude D Keeping smiling will surely make you successful 65 Just like a one eyed man in the land of the blind you should A control your feeling to what is happening to you B be king in your office C pay no attention to what is going on around you D take positive attitude in the office of militant negativism 66 The best title to the passage is A The Bad Effect of Negative Thinking B Why Should People Think C Thinking The Vital Way D Positive Thinking Benefits People D For all dinner tables a glass of milk seems to be a must At least it was when I was growing up It is widely believed that milk is a must in building strong bones and teeth There s no doubt that dairy products especially milk are high in protein and calcium and Vitamin D and Vitamin A are added to most milk products While it s well known that our bones need calcium some studies suggest that high calcium intake doesn t necessarily lower a person s risk for fractures 骨折 A Harvard study found that people who drank two or more glasses of milk had no greater protection from breaking a bone than those who drank a glass or less a week There is no doubt that we need calcium Some anti dairy supporters claim dairy products can lead to heart disease Much of this claim is based on high fat dairy products like cheese and cream which may indeed lead to some health problems Some studies have linked high milk intakes with a risk of prostate cancer this seems also to be caused by high fat dairy products but not by dairy products in general Although milk has always been regarded as the most important thing we need for our bones one of the most important things in strengthening bones and reducing the risk of osteoporosis 骨质疏松 is weight bearing exercise such as jogging walking and weight lifting Perhaps we should think of dairy products as less like a nutrient and more like a food If you like it eat it If not find something else to eat Some claims may not be completely true When I eat cream I m not thinking about calcium protein or any such thing I m thinking it is delicious 67 What is the best title for this passage A Milk is it really necessary for children B The disadvantages of drinking milk C Milk causes health problems D Milk is it really good for the body 68 For people who want to reduce the risk of osteoporosis we can infer that the writer may suggest that they A avoid milk with Vitamin D and Vitamin A added B spend some time exercising C take in as much calcium as possible D drink more than two glasses of milk every day 69 Based on the passage we learn the writer may agree that A milk is the most important thing that we need for our bones B children should not be permitted to eat cream C milk should be considered more like a food than a nutrient D children should drink milk whether they like it or not 70 What can we learn from the passage A Some dairy products may harm our health B Milk has the highest level of protein of any food C The writer seldom drank milk when he was young D People who drink milk every day are at a high risk of getting a heart disease 第第 II 卷 卷 35 分 分 第四部分 任务型阅读 共第四部分 任务型阅读 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 10 分 分 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格只填一个单词 How to be a good listener Everyone loves a good listener But there are more reasons to develop the skill of listening than to win hearts or popularity contests Listening heals hurts and builds bridges It gives us the ability to understand and empathize to view the world from our own point It can bring us wisdom over and above mere intelligence But most importantly it allows us to give the people around us the gifts they crave 渴望 most a sense of worth As it turns out there s more to good listening