鄂教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（科普环保类）C卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 鄂教版鄂教版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专项训练年备战中考初中英语专项训练 阅读理解 科普环保类 阅读理解 科普环保类 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5252 分分 1 10 分 2019 八下 余姚期末 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 The best way to teach your children to live a green lifestyle is to live that green lifestyle yourself When kids see you picking up rubbish from the park they see value 价值 in keeping public places clean Use these tips to introduce your children to green living Use public transport Use the car only when necessary at other times take trains and buses with your children Ask for their help Younger children often love grown up activities So have them carry a small bag of food waste to the bin or let them help separate 分开 your recycling Older children may want to take part in the activities like cleaning up the neighbourhood and organizing the daily recycling If they re not very interested make environment friendly activities a family time priority 优先事项 Petting farms for younger kids may help prevent 防止 farm animals from becoming something that they see only in books or on television Many people believe that wild animals shouldn t be kept in any kind of zoos but they do offer a valuable educational and conservation 保护 lesson So if you want to visit a zoo find a zoo that provides its animals with as natural an environment as possible 1 Who is the passage written for A Children at school B School teachers C Parents with young kids D Wild Animal lovers 第 2 页 共 10 页 2 How many tips for children green living are there in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 3 Which is the best sentence for in Paragraph 4 A Protect the wildlife B Wildlife around us C Valuable lessons from zoos D Introduce them to wildlife 4 What does the passage mainly talk about A The importance of green living B How to reduce pollution C The ways to live a green life D How to make children live green 2 12 分 2019 八下 深圳期末 阅读理解 Space vegetables are grown from seeds 种子 that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth The seeds are affected by the radiation 辐射 and low gravity in space When they are brought back to the earth these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables However some people worry about eating space vegetables They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space However people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables 第 3 页 共 10 页 Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen When seeds are brought back from space they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables For example space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days which is one week longer than normal tomatoes After genetically modified 转基因 food appeared in the market people worried that they were eating unknown things For example if nut genes 坚果基因 are put inside potatoes people allergic 过敏的 to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts Unlike genetically modified food space vegetables have not been genetically changed This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables Therefore there are no dangers of eating unknown 1 According to Paragraph One how are the space vegetables A More delicious B Healthier and bigger C More dangerous D Cheaper and healthier 2 According to Paragraph 4 how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh A For seven day B For twenty days C For thirteen days D For twenty seven days 3 What s the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food A Space vegetables have no new genes B Space vegetables are grown in space C Space vegetables have nothing unknown 第 4 页 共 10 页 D Space vegetables are genetically changed 4 What does the writer want to tell us A The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space B Everybody worries about eating space vegetables C Space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat D Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation 3 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 B When you hear westerners 西方人 say Drop in anytime 随时来玩 or Come and see me soon you should realize that it doesn t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime It s wise to telephone before visiting someone Never accept an invitation unless 除非 you really plan to go You may refuse 拒绝 by saying Thank you for inviting me but I may not be able to come If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation be sure to tell those who invite you in advance 提前 that you will not be there When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner it is polite to bring small gifts with you such as bottles of drink flowers and some others Sometimes westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal He might want you to go Dutch which means each person pays his own bill 1 The best title of this passage is A Drop in anytime B Come and see me soon C Invitations in western countries D Westerners 第 5 页 共 10 页 2 When westerners say Drop in anytime or Come and see me soon it means A you are welcome to visit them anytime B you are welcome to visit them but you still need to call them before going to their house C they don t want you to visit them D they will hold a party for you 3 If a westerner invites you to go to his house A you may refuse if you don t plan to go B you have to accept the invitation even you don t want to go C you can t accept the invitation D and you accept the invitation you must go 4 If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner what kind of gifts will you bring A Money B Televisions C Computers D Books 5 The underlined part go Dutch means in Chinese A 去荷兰 B 去 Dutch 这家餐厅 C 实行 AA 制 D 请客 4 10 分 2019 九上 尤溪月考 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从题中所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案 第 6 页 共 10 页 You must know that the PE exam has become more and more important in China It makes up 30 points of the whole points of the high school entrance exam in many provinces But lots of students don t care enough about sports So I d say Don t wait until you enter Grade Nine or until just before the exam Start now In middle schools in America teenagers have to run a mile if they want to pass the PE test They are timed 计时 and many students compare their times with others It might be difficult for students who haven t got enough exercise to run the complete mile They have to finish by walking Students who are out of shape are out of breath 喘不上气 after running They get poor grades and some of them even have to take the class over again For the 7th and 8th grade students I think you still have plenty of time to get interested in sports There are many different sports to try As you know besides running the PE exam will include football and basketball in the coming year Make sure you can find some sports that interest you There are many advantages to get fit You will feel better and look better You won t have to rush to get ready for your PE exams when you become a 9th grade student The most important is that you won t be trying to catch your breath while other students go quickly past you in physical situation and life 1 If you get 655 points including PE the points of cultural courses could be A 30 B 625 C 655 D 688 2 In America if a student can t finish the running he or she A needn t be timed B might ask the teacher for a rest C has to walk to the finishing line 第 7 页 共 10 页 D can t take the PE class over again 3 isn t included in your high school entrance exam A Football B Walking C Running D Basketball 4 Which is NOT the advantage to get fit A Feeling better B Looking better C Becoming a good student D Getting ready for your PE exams 5 The best title for the passage is A High School Entrance Exam B How to have the PE class C How to be thin D Get Fit Early 5 10 分 2019 八下 桐乡期中 阅读理解 As space science develops man has learned more and more about space Space is not only amazing but also dangerous While working in space spacemen are facing danger Scientists have found out that radiation 辐射 is the greatest danger to spacemen in space When spacemen are working in space they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars which is bad for their health Some special medicine may work a little but there s no really helpful medicine 第 8 页 共 10 页 Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen It s reported that there are 9 000 man made things flying in space About 30 of these are man made satellites 卫星 10 are spaceships and the rest are space junk An explosion 爆炸 in 1996 made a cloud of 300 000 fragments 碎片 each at least 4 mm in size and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk Although space is really dangerous it interests everyone on the earth In the near future it may become