后接of.from.in.on的动词

后接后接 of from in on 的动词短语的动词短语 1 后接 后接 of 的动词短语的动词短语 accuse sb of sth 因某事控告某人 the accused 被告 They accused him of taking bribes 他们控告他受贿 I haven t accused him of anything 我没有指责他任何事 approve of 赞成 同意 Her father will never approve of her marriage to you 他父亲永远不会同意她和你结婚 Do you approve of hunting 你赞成打猎吗 assure sb of sth 使确信 使保证 He assured her of his devotion 他使她确信他的挚爱 I assured you of my support 我保证支持你 beware of 对 小心 谨防 留意 Beware of fire 小心火烛 Beware of pickpockets 谨防扒手 Beware of the dog 当心狗 boast of about 自夸 吹牛 说大话 自吹自擂 boast oneself of 自负 自夸 It is nothing to boast of 这没有什么可夸耀的 Great boast small roast 谚 说得多 做得少 You shouldn t boast of your success 你不该对你的成功自吹自擂 complain of about 抱怨 抗议 说自己有病 of She is always complaining about something 她总是怨天尤人 The boy complained of a pain in his stomach 这孩子说他肚子痛 consist of 由 组成 只用作主动态 Substances consist of small particles called molecules 物质是由叫做分子的微粒组成的 What does this horrible drink consist of 这个难喝的饮料是由什么组成的 consist in 存在于 The beauty of the artist s style consists in its simplicity 这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴 consist with 与 一致 并存 并立 The information consists with her account 这消息与她的描述是一致的 convince sb of about sth 使某人相信某事 使某人信服 How can I convince you of her honesty 我怎样才能使你相信她很诚实呢 convince oneself of 充分弄明白 清楚 cure sb of sth 治愈 治疗 They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him 只有给他做手术才能治好他的病 Parents try to cure their children of bad habits 父母试图改掉孩子的恶习 despair of 绝望 失去全部希望 She despaired of reaching shore safely 她失去安全到达岸边的希望 I despair of ever teaching him anything 我对他进行任何教育都失去了信心 dream of about 梦见 梦到 梦想 I dreamt of you last night 昨晚我梦到你了 His dream of being a doctor has come true 他当医生的愿望实现了 名词 I never dreamed of meeting you here 我绝对未想到在这里遇到你 Little did I dream of succeeding so well 我做梦也想不到如此圆满的成功 expect sth of from sb 期待 期望 Hope for the best but expect the worst 做最大的希望 但也等待最大的失望 I was expecting a present from her so I was disappointed I didn t receive one 我原来一直盼望着能收到 她的礼物 所以因得不到而失望 There is no need to give me the money I don t expect it of you 没有必要给我钱 我没指望你会给钱 We expect a great deal of you Mr Smith 史密斯先生 我们对你期望很高 be get rid of 使摆脱 使去掉 He is rid of fever 他的烧退了 He was finally able to rid himself of all financial worries 他终于能使自己摆脱所有的财政忧虑 It took me a long time to get rid of him 我费了很长时间才摆脱了他 smell of 散发 的 气味 有 的 气味 smelly adj 发臭的 smell of the shop 带有商人习气 What a smell 多难闻的气味啊 My hands smell of soap 我手上有香皂味儿 The house smells of paint 这房屋有油漆的气味 suspect of 怀疑 有犯罪之嫌疑 猜想 对 有所觉察 I haven t accused him of anything but I suspect him of having taken it 我没有指责他 但我还是怀疑他拿走了那个东西 suspect sb of a crime 怀疑某人犯罪 The police suspect her of murder 警察怀疑她犯了谋杀罪 suspect 嫌疑犯 think of about 考虑 想起 记得 想出 主意 I can t think of his name at the moment 我一时想不起他的名字 Whatever made you think of such a thing 什么使你想起了这么一件事 Can you think of a good place for the holidays 你能想出度假的好地方吗 be get tired of 使 厌烦 使 的兴趣或耐心耗尽 使 厌倦 I am tired of watching TV 我看腻了电视 I got tired of life 我厌倦了生活 warn of 警告 提醒某人关于某事 against 让某人警惕或提防某人 某事物 The police are warning motorists of possible delays 警察通知驾驶汽车的人交通可能受阻 He warned us against pickpockets 他告诉我们要小心扒手 I warned him of the danger but he wouldn t listen to me 我警告他有危险 可他就是不听 2 后接 后接 from 的动词短语的动词短语 borrow sth from sb 从某处借某物 I borrowed a book from the library yesterday How much have you borrowed from me already defend sb sth from against sth sb 保护某人 某物免受伤害 为支持某人 某物而行动 defend sb from attack 保护某人免受攻击 defend one s country against enemies 卫国抗敌 defend oneself against enemy 防御敌人 demand from of 要求 请求 demand for 要求 请求 demand 的为名词 demand an apology from sb 要求某人道歉 The workers demands for higher pay were refused by the employers 工人要求提高工资遭到雇主拒绝 differ from sb sth 与某人 某物不同 有区别 In this respect French differs from English 在这方面 法语不同于英语 French and English differ in this respect 法语和英语有区别 They differ from each other so much 他们俩差异太大 dismiss sb from sth 免除某人职务 开除 解雇 把某人打发走 Jones was dismissed from the firm 琼斯被公司解雇了 The duchess 公爵夫人 dismissed the servant from her presence 公爵夫人让那个仆人退下 draw sth from out of 取出 拔出 抽出 获取 汲取 I drew a lot of money from the bank yesterday 昨天我从银行取了一大笔钱 We can draw some lessons for the future from this accident 从这起事故中 我们可以为今后汲取教训 What conclusions did you draw from your study 你从研究中得出了什么结论 emerge from sth 从 中露出 现出 出来 emergence 名词 露出 现出 注意区别 emergency 紧急事件 Did anything emerge from your discussion 你们的讨论有什么结果吗 The swimmer emerged from the lake 游泳者从湖中出来 The moon emerged from behind the clouds 月亮从云层后露出 escape from 从 逃走 逃脱 A lion has escaped from it cage 一头狮子从笼中逃走了 Many people escaped from the prisons during the last five years 过去 5 年 许多人逃离了监狱 excuse sb from sth 免除某人的责任 惩罚等 excuse sb for doing sth 宽恕 原谅某人某事 为某人的行为辩护 Excuse me for being late 原谅我来晚了 excuse oneself for one s misbehavior 为自己的错误行为辩护 Sickness excused him from coming 患病是他不来的理由 They may be excused from doing this exercise 他们可以免做这一练习 口语 原谅我打扰你一下 Excuse me Excuse my interrupting you hinder sb from sth doing sth 阻碍 妨碍某人的进展 Mr Smith hindered me from working at the office 史密斯先生阻止我在办公室里办公 prevent sb from doing sth 阻止 妨碍某人 某事 Scientists have already prevented a disease from spreading 科学家已经阻止了疾病的蔓延 Nothing will prevent him from succeeding 什么也不能阻止他取得成功 Nobody can prevent them from getting married 没人能阻止他们结婚 prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 Children should be prohibited from smoking 儿童应禁止吸烟 The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children 法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟 protect sb from against sth 保护 保卫某人 This warm coat will protect you from against the cold 这件暖和的大衣会使你免受着凉 receive sth from sb 接到 收到 Did you receive a letter from your parents 你收到父母的来信了吗 separate sb sth from sb sth 使某人 某物 分离 分开 I separated them from each other because they were fighting 我把他俩分开了 因为他们在打架 The patients should be separated from the others 这个病人应该隔 I am separated from my wife 我和妻子分居了 suffer from 遭受痛苦 悲伤 疼痛 不适 She often suffers from colds 她经常感冒 Do you suffer from headaches 你常头痛吗 3 后接 后接 in 的动词短语的动词短语 believe in 信仰 信奉 信任 believable adj Believe it or not 口语 信不信由 你 They believe in Christianity 他们信基督教 The manager believes in him 经理信任他 I believe in taking my time believe in doing sth 相信或肯定某事物的价值或正确性 我认为从容不 迫是对的 或 我坚持慢慢来 He believes in getting plenty of exercises 他相信多做运动必有好处 delight in sth doing sth 以某事为乐 喜欢做某事 He delights in annoying me 他老爱打扰我 He delights in teasing his younger sister 他以戏弄他妹妹为乐 be employed in 雇佣 使用 He was employed in a factory before he joined the army 参军前 他受雇于一家工厂 He was busily employed in cleaning his shoes 他正忙着擦鞋呢 encourage sb in in sth 鼓励或支持某人 Don t encourage bad habits in a child 不要助长孩子的坏习惯 You must encourage him in his efforts 你必须鼓励他继续努力 engaged sb in sth 使某人参加或从事某事 be engaged in sth doing sth 忙于 be engaged to sb 订 婚 I have no time to engage in gossip 我无暇闲聊 I engaged him in conversation 我让他加入谈话 She was engaged in reading English 她正忙着读英语呢 Tom is engaged to Anne 汤姆已与安妮订婚 be experienced in 在 有经验 阅历 熟练 He is experienced in looking after the children 他有照料孩子的经验 fail in 在 方面失败 未通过 He climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit 登山者未能登上山巅 I passed in maths but I failed in French 我数学及格 但法语未通过 He has been failing in health for the last two years 近两年 他的健康状况每况愈下 help sb in with 帮助某人做某事 I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter 我认为在这件事上 我能指望你给予些帮助 Please help me with this heavy case 请帮我搬一下这个沉重的箱子 include in 包括 The waiter s tip is included in his work 服务员的小费包含在其服务中 Detailed instructions are included in the booklet 小册子中有详细说明 indulge in 沉醉 沉溺于 纵情享受 饱享 The man indulged himself in eating and drinking 这个男人纵情于吃喝 He always indulges in a long hot bath before going to bed at night 晚上临睡前 他总要享受一下泡在浴缸里洗上半天热水澡的美滋味 instruct in 教导 教授 He should be instructed in his duties 应当教会他履行自己的职责 Mr Lee instructed us in English three years ago 李老师三年前教我们英语 interested in 对 感兴趣 Are you interested in music 你对音乐感兴趣吗 I m interested in reading English novels 我对读英语小说感兴趣 invest in 投资 He invested a lot of money in shipping 他在运输业中投入了许多资金 She s invested a lot of emotional energy in that business 她为那事业费尽心血 involved in 卷入 参与 Two or three people were involved in the accident 事故中伤了两三个人 He was involved in a heated argument 他参与了一场激烈的争论 persist in 坚持 执意 He persisted in asking questions 他不停地问问题 He will persist in riding that dreadful bicycle 他执意要骑那辆破自行车 share in 分享 分摊 She shares in my troubles as well as my joys 她与我同甘共苦 I will share in the cost with you 我愿与你分摊费用 4 后接 后接 on 的动词短语的动词短语 act on sth 奉行 遵照 根据 执行 对 起作用 生效 I shall certainly act on your advice 我将按照你的建议来做 Does the drug take long to act on the brain 这药要过很长时间才会对大脑产生作用吗 base sth on sth 以 为根据 依据 I base on my hopes on the good news we had yesterday 我把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上 The film was based on a novel by Dickens 这部电影是以狄根斯的小说为根据的 call in on sb 拜访 Let s call in on John 咱们去拜访约翰吧 Let s call at John s house 咱们去约翰家吧 Let s call in on John at John s house comment on sth 评论 发表意见 I refuse to comment on his work 我拒绝评论他的工作 The minister declined to comment on the rumors of his resignation 部长拒绝就他的辞职发表评论 concentrate on 集中精力 注意力 Please concentrate on what you are doing 集中精力做好你的工作 I can t concentrate on my work when I am hungry 我饿了就无法集中精力工作 congratulate on 祝贺 道贺 He congratulated me on having got engaged 他对我的订婚向我道贺 We congratulated him on having come first on his exams 我们祝贺他考试得了第一名 consult sth sb about 请教 查阅 找 医生 诊治 consult with sb 与某人商量 事情 consult about the matter 商议此事 consult with counsel 与法律顾问商议 I consulted a doctor about my pains 我找过医生诊治病痛 特别注意 consult a doctor about one s illness 找医生治病 consult reference books 翻阅参考书 consult the dictionary 查辞典 count on 依靠 依赖 信赖 I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter Don t count on a salary increase this year 别指望今年会加薪 decide on 考虑后做出决定 下决心 We have decided on Paris for our next holiday 我们已决定下次度假去巴黎 depend on 依靠 依赖 信赖 You can depend on me 你可以信赖我 Children must depend on their parents 孩子们必须依赖他们的父母 You can depend on his honesty 你可以相信他的诚实 economize on 节省 节约 节俭 We must economize on fuel 我们必须节省燃料 特别注意 economy 经济 economist 经济学家 ecnomics 经济学 embark on 开始 从事 We have embarked on a new scheme 我们开始了一项新的计划 He embarked on a long journey 他开始了漫长的旅行 experiment on upon sth 进行试验 实验 They began by experimenting on rats 他们开始用老鼠做试验 insist on sth doing sth 一定要 坚决主张 坚持 I insisted on your telling me the truth 我一定要你告诉我真相 She kept insisting on her innocence 她坚持说她是清白的 lean sth on upon against sth 使某物靠在另一物上 Don t lean on that shelf You ll regret it 别靠在那个架在上 你会后悔的 The old man leaned leant upon his stick 那个老先生拄着个拐杖 live