初中状语从句讲解练习及答案

初中英语之初中英语之 状语从句状语从句 1 时间状语从句 在一个句子中作时间状语的句子 时间状语从句 在一个句子中作时间状语的句子 引导词 when 当 时候 while 当 时候 as 当 时候 after 在 以后 before 在 以前 as soon as 一 就 since 自从 到现在 till until 直到 才 by the time 到 为止 构成 引导词 陈述语序句子 2 原因状语从句 在一个句子中作原因语的句子原因状语从句 在一个句子中作原因语的句子 译作译作 因为因为 连接词 由连词 because since as 引导 也可由 for 引导 举例 I didn t go to school yesterday because I was ill 3 条件状语从句条件状语从句 连接词 if 如果 unless if not 除非 主将从现原则 举例 If it doesn t rain tomorrow we will go hiking 4 目的 结果状语从句目的 结果状语从句 目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充当目的状语的句子 译作 以此来 结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充当结果状语的句子 译作 所以 或者如此 以 致于 引导词 so that so that in order that He came early so that he could get a good seat The boy is so little that he can t go to school alone 5 让步状语从句让步状语从句 让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子 连接词 though although even though even if 译作 尽管 举例 Although he is rich he is not happy 状语从句其它引导词状语从句其它引导词 1 时间状语从句 常用引导词 when as while as soon as while before after since till until 特殊引导词 一 就 the minute the moment the second eg The moment she saw the little dog she fell in love with it 每次 every time I didn t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult While John was watching TV his wife was cooking The children ran away from the orchard 果园 the moment they saw the guard Every time I listen to your advice I get into trouble 2 地点状语从句 常用引导词 where 特殊引导词 wherever 无论哪里 anywhere 任何地方 everywhere 每个地方 A new school will be built where it was a shopping center Wherever you go you should work hard 状语从句练习状语从句练习 单项选择 1 John doesn t let everybody in the kitchen he could make his surprise dinner for the party A which B when C so that D as if 2 I would thank it you call back this afternoon for the doctor s meeting A until B if C when D that 3 As far as I am concerned 就我而言 education is about learning and the more you learn A the better life will you get B the better life you will get C you will get the better life D will you get the better life 4 After the war a new school was built there had once been 曾经有 a theatre A that B where C which D when 5 Is Mr Smith in the office Yes he is in charge of the office he must be there A since B however C whether D for 6 As your good friend I will do help you A that I can to B what I can to C all that I can D what I can 7 Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up 挂断电话 I could answer the phone A as B since C until D before 8 We must hurry up catch up with the last train A that B so that to C in order that D in order to 9 No matter hard it may be I will carry it out A what B whatever C how D however 10 you may do you must do it well A Which B Whenever C Whatever D When 14 you are so weak you d better stay at home A Since B For C Because D Though 15 I saw Mr Smith last Sunday We had not seen each other I left London A as B before C since D till 16 I ll be back before you A will leave B will have left C leave D would leave 17 If the weather tomorrow we will go picnic in the central park A will be fine B is fine C is going to be fine D have been fine 18 They went on working it was late at night A even if B as if C however D as though 19 I hurried I wouldn t be late for class A since B so that C as if D unless 20 The volleyball match will be put off if it A will rain B rains C rained D is raining 21 Although he is a great writer A however his works are not widely read B but his works are not widely read C his works are not widely read D still his works are not widely read 22 The new secretary 秘书 will meet the manager as soon as she A will arrive B is going to arrive C arrives D is arriving 23 I don t care whether he stays goes A nor B then C or D otherwise 24 Why do you want to find a new job you ve got such a good one already A that B where C which D when 25 he is he will be thinking of you A Wherever B Where C Now that D As soon as 26 You should make it a rule 规则 to leave things you can find them again A when B where C then D there 27 Shall Brown come and play computer games No he has finished his homework A when B if C unless D once 28 you try yo