《句子填空特征》PPT课件.ppt

EX5T7 Melodramas whichpresentedstarkoppositionsbetweeninnocenceandcriminality virtueandcorruption goodandevil werepopularpreciselybecausetheyofferedtheaudienceaworld of bereft theatricalitycomposed adversityfull circumstantialitydeprived polaritydevoid neutrality melodrama的特点是presentedstarkoppositions 后面读否 A 失去戏剧性B 由灾难组成C 充满细节D 失去对立 不对立E 避免中立 展示对立 Ex17t1 Itwasawarthequeenandhermoreprudentcounselorswishedto iftheycouldandweredeterminedinanyeventto aslongaspossible provoke delaydenounce denyinstigate concealcurtail promoteavoid postpone 1 MORE说明QUEEN的特征是什么 2 prudent的人对战争的态度 褒义OR贬义3 在B D中选择 举例 中国外交 EX23T2 Althoughskepticssayfinancialproblemswillprobably ourestablishingabaseontheMoon Supportersoftheprojectremain sayingthathumancuriosityshouldovercomesuchpragmaticconstraints beset disillusionedhasten hopefulpostpone pessimisticprevent enthusiasticallow unconvinced 1 skeptics对事情的态度Supporters对事情的态度判断感情2 Although提示转折 且有语法修饰 EX23T4 Cynicsbelievethatpeoplewho complimentsdosoinordertobepraisedtwice baskingiveoutdespairofgloatovershrugoff 1 cynic Oneattributesallactiontoselfishmotives2 用句意判断 科学家的破事 公正客观有想法要先证实弄出个理论要公布所有的实验过程 以期别人检验 举例 EX26T3 Inscientificinquiry itbecomesamatterofdutytoexposea hypothesistoeverypossiblekindof tentative examinationdebatable approximationwell established rationalizationlogical elaborationsuspect correlation 1 duty说明必须做2 用句意判断A 让暂时的假设受到检验B approximationC well established被合理化 D 是否必须这样E 让可疑的理论受到联系的作用 不沾边 EX28T3 TheprospectsofdiscoveringnewaspectsofthelifeofapainterasthoroughlystudiedasVermeerarenot onthesurface unpromisingdauntingencouragingsuperficialchallenging 第一种做法 1 句子结构分析 AS AS2 apainter的特点是thoroughlystudied3 那么挖掘这么一个painter生活的新内容 感情色彩为 4 注意 空格前的NOT 如果读不懂句子怎么办 主语是Theprospects谓语是arenot主干是前景不 空格只能选什么 A B E的感情色彩 C的感情色彩 排除 EX24T7 Famousamongjobseekersforits thecompany quiteapartfromgeneroussalaries bestowedonitsexecutivesannualbonusesandsuch aslow interesthomemortgagesandcompanycars magnanimity reparationsinventiveness benefitslargesse perquisitesdiscernment prerogativesaltruism credits 空格1的前边的its提示空格填 公司的特点是bestowedonitsexecutivesannualbonuses 爱给钱magnanimity慷慨大度largesse慷慨大度怎么办 两个词的英语释义 Magnanimity showingaloftyspirit nobleLargesse 1 liberalgiving2 agenerousgift EX31T3 Manyindustriesareso bytheimpactofgovernmentsanctions equipmentfailure andforeigncompetitionthattheyarebeginningtorelyonindustrialpsychologiststo whatremainsofemployeemorale estranged guardbeleaguered salvageoverruled undermineencouraged determinerestrained confirm 这是难题 主干是什么 SO THATBY1空格选项的感情色彩 排除 2空格感情排除psychologists干吗的 confirm EX32T2 Candidateswhoopposethepresentstateincometaxmustbeabletopropose waysto thefinancingofstateoperations intelligent initiateindividual diversifyinnovative alleviatearbitrary maintainalternate continue Financing 筹钱OR花钱 排除句子意思排除剩余选项比较 financing和incometax的范围 举例 EX42T7 TheastronomerandfeministMariaMitchell sownprodigiousactivityandthevigoroftheAssociationfortheAdvancementofWomenduringthe1870 s anyassertionthatfeminismwas inthatperiod exclude thrivingcontradict prosperingpervade remotebuttress dormantbelie quiescent Astronomer宇航员 thatperiod 的特点是 女性猛于虎也选项特征 两个一起读A exclude 猛女 B contradict 猛女 D buttress 女不猛 E belie 女不猛 EX50T3 Amisconceptionfrequentlyheldbynovicewritersisthatsentencestructuremirrorsthought themoreconvolutedthestructure themore plicatedinconsequentialelementaryfancifulblatant mirror的特点 EX5T2 Justassuchapparentlybasicthingsasrocks clouds andclamsare infact intricatelystructuredentities sotheself too isnotan elementaryparticle butis construction acomplicatedaconvolutedadistortedanamorphousanillusory 关系词 Justas so NOT BUT Complicated 1 consistingofpartsintricatelycombinded2 不易分析 理解 解决Convoluted 1 乱糟糟 2 intricate involvedInvolved intricateainvolvedplotIntricate 1 havingmanycomplexlyinterrelatedparts complicated2 不易分析 理解 解决 EX55T4 Manymoreeighteenth centurynovelswerewrittenbywomenthanbymen butthisdominancehas untilveryrecently beenregardedmerelyas fact abitofarcaneknowledgenotedonlybybibliographers acontroversialastatisticalananalyticalanexplicitanunimpeachable 用搭配直接排除 两种解法1 bibliographers 是干什么的 Alistofwritings asonasubjectorofanauthor 2 语感问题 举例 王静省比许建军帅是 方面的事实 A比B傻是 方面的事实 EX58T5 Thosewhofeartheinfluenceoftelevisiondeliberately itspersuasivepower hopingthattheymightkeepknowledgeofitspotentialtoeffectsocialchangefrombeingwidelydisseminated promoteunderplayexcuselaudsuspect 两种解法 1 特征 感情2 语法修饰 EX59T7 Thediplomat selectedforherdemonstratedpatienceandskillinconductingsuchdelicatenegotiations tomakeadecisionduringthetalksbecauseanysuddencommitmentatthattimewouldhavebeen A resolved detrimental B refused apropos C declined inopportune D struggled unconscionable E hesitated warranted 两种解法 1 因果解法 一起读2 特征 Ex60t1 Itisassumedthatscientistswillavoidmaking claimsabouttheresultsoftheirexperimentsbecauseofthelikelihoodthattheywillbeexposedwhenotherresearcherscannot theirfindings A hypothetical evaluate B fraudulent duplicate C verifiable contradict D radical contest E extravagant dispute because主干beexposed好事坏事 害怕坏事所以避免making claims空格的感情色彩 科学家的破事 EX60T7 Asearlyastheseventeenthcentury philosopherscalledattentiontothe characteroftheissue andtheirtwentieth centurycounterpartsstillapproachitwith A absorbing indifference B posure C complex antipathy D auspicious caution E problematic uneasiness counterparts的特点 still的含义感情色彩一致problematicuneasiness noteasy DIFFICULTProblematic posingaproblem difficulttosolveordecide EX22T3 Itishisdubiousdistinctiontohaveprovedwhatnobodywouldthinkofdenying thatRomeroattheageofsixty fourwriteswithallthecharacteristicsof maturityfictioninventivenessartbrilliance 1 读不懂怎么办2 句子结构3 句子意思 举例 EX36T7 ThefortresslikefacadeoftheMuseumofCartoonArtseemscalculatedtoremindvisitorsthatthecomicstripisanartformthathasoftenbeen bycritics charmedassailedunnoticedexhilaratedoverwhelmed critics 的动作fortresslike 举例 EX33T6 Numeroushistoricalexamplesillustrateboththeoverridinginfluencethatscientists haveontheirinterpretationofdataandtheconsequent oftheirintellectualobjectivity prejudices impairmentinstruments abandonmenttheories independenceconclusions colorationsuppositions reinforcement 主干 both andconsequent结果中出现objectivity 说明原因必然和客观性有关 注意 可能客观也可能不客观 则空格1填什么 EX33T5难题 Despiteanagreementbetweenlaborandmanagementtokeeptheprintandelectronicmedia developments thedetailsofthenegotiationswere allbutafewjournalistsfromthemajormetropolitannewspapers abreastof disclosedtoinvolvedin leadedtoapprisedof withheldfromspeculatingabout deniedtoignorantof suppressedby 1 allbut2 allbutafew媒体 大部分媒体3 用媒体的特征进行排除4 剩下两个选项 怎么办 用常识 用常识 A 大报纸大媒体不知道 别的小报知道C 小报不知道 只有大报纸大媒体知道 EX63T4 难题 Theauthorarguesforserioustreatmentofsuchartsascrochetandneedlework findingintoomanyarthistoriansaculturalblindness totheir textilesasamediuminwhichwomenartistspredominate traceable prejudiceagainstopposed distrustofreferring needforreduced respectforcorresponding expertisein their manyarthistoriansTheauthor对纺织的态度 正OR反 toomanyarthistorians态度 正OR反 感情色彩排除词义 Ex42T5 Eventhoughthegeneral scarefullyqualifiedpublicstatementcouldhardlybe somepeopletook it respected libertieswithinoffensive umbrageatfaulted exceptiontocredited potshotsatdismissed interestin statement特点carefullyqualified 精心修改是防止 逻辑上最直接开始代入 注意hardly EX14T7 Exposuretosustainednoisehasbeenclaimedto bloodpressureregulationinhumanbeingsand particularly toincreasehypertension eventhoughsomeresearchershaveobtainedinconclusiveresultsthat therelationship sharpen conflateincrease diminishaggravate buttressdisrupt neutralizeimpair obscure 常犯错误 and 表前后一致 后increasehypertension是倒霉事 故感情色彩 bloodpressure是坏事 所以选 正确思路 1号坎 bloodpressureregulation注意宾语排除2号坎 neutralize的意思3号坎 为什么选E EX47T6熟词僻意 WordorderinasentencewasmuchfreerinOldFrenchthanitisinFrenchtoday this disappearedastheFrenchlanguagegraduallylostitscasedistinctions restrictionlicensesimilarityrigidityimperative THIS意思 EX57T4 AlthoughSimpsonwasingeniousat toappearinnovativeandspontaneous beneaththeruseheremaineduninspiredandrigidinhisapproachtoproblem solving A in