英语：最新五年冠词试题(含详解)

20102010 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 10 福建 21 It s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure 高考资源网 A 不填 aB a 不填C the a D a the 2 10 山东 22 If we sit near front of the bus we ll have better view A 不填 the B 不填 a C the a D the the 3 10 江苏 21 The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for new Jiangsu A 不填 a B 不填 the C the a D the the 4 10 辽宁 22 There are over 58 000 rocky objects in space about 900 of which could fall down onto earth A the the B 不填 the C the 不填 D a the 5 10 北京 35 First impressions are the most lasting After all you never get second chance to make first impression A a the B the the C a a D the a 6 10 重庆 27 Everything comes with price there is no such thing as free lunch in the world A a aB the C the a D a 7 10 浙江 2 Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of the human body A a B the C a theD 8 10 四川 2 In most countries a university degree can give you flying start in life A the a B the 不填 C 不填 不填 D 不填 a 2009 年高考英语试题分类汇编年高考英语试题分类汇编 冠词冠词 1 09 安徽 We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world A a a B a the C the a D the the 2 09 北京 The biggest whale is blue whale which grows to be about 29 meters long the height of 9 story building A the the B a a C a the D the a 3 09 江西 Some people fear that air pollution may bring about changes in weather around the world A the B the C an the D the a 4 09 海南 Let s go to cinema that ll take your mind off the problem for while A the the B the a C a the D a a 5 09 陕西 What pity that you couldn t be there to receive prize A a a B the a C a the D the the 6 09 四川 In order to find better job he decided to study second foreign language A the a B a a C the the D a the 7 09 浙江 I don t understand what the engineer means but I ve got rough idea of project plan A the a B 不填 theC the 不填D a the 8 09 重庆 Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name A a the B a C the D the a 9 09 全国 2 What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting A a 不填 B the 不填 C the an D a the 2008 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 2008 辽宁卷 My neighbor asked me to go for walk but I don t think I ve got energy A a 不填 B the the C 不填 the D a the 2 2008 全国 It s not good idea to drive for four hours without break A a a B the a C the the D a the 3 2008 山东卷 Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource A 不填 a B 不填 the C the the D the a 4 2008 江苏卷 21 We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent A the theB 不填 theC the 不填D 不填 不填 5 2008 江西卷 30 I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting It is not your fault With rush hour traffic and heavy rain it is no wonder you were late A a a B the the C D a 6 2008 陕西卷 10 I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20 08 train A the a B the the C a the D a a 7 四川卷 8 In the United States there is always flow of people to areas of country where more jobs can be found A a the B the a C the the D a a 8 2008 浙江卷 2 apple fell from the tree and hit him on head A An the B The the C An 不填 D The 不填 9 2008 重庆卷 In many places in China bicycle is still popular means of transportation A a the B a C the a D the the 10 2008 湖南卷 22 22 Have you heard news The piece of petrol is going up again A the the B 不填 the C the 不填 D 不填 不填 2007 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 2007 北京卷 I looked under bed and found book I lost last week A the a B the the C 不填 the D the 不填 2 2007 福建卷 How about Christmas evening party I should say it was success A a a B The a C a 不填 D the 不填 3 2007 湖南卷 Polar bears live mostly on sea ice which they use as platform for hunting seals A a a B a the C 不填 a D the 不填 4 2007 江苏卷 We have every reason to believe that 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be success A 不填 a B the 不填 C the a D a a 5 2007 江西卷 Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise A a 不填 B the a C the the D 不填 a 6 2007 全国 II Could you tell me the way to Johnsons please Sorry we don t have Johnson here in the village A the the B the a C 不填 the D the 不填 7 2007 山东卷 walk is expected to last all day so bring packed lunch A A a B The 不填 C The a D A 不填 8 2007 陕西卷 In film Cast Away Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland A a the B the a C the the D a a 9 2007 四川卷 How about taking short break I want to make call A the a B a the C the the D a a 10 2007 天津卷 I wanted to catch early train but couldn t get ride to the station A an the B 不填 the C an 不填 D the a 11 2007 浙江卷 I like color of your skirt It is good match for your blouse A a the B a a C the a D the the 12 2007 重庆卷 George couldn t remember when he first met Mr Anderson but he was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church A 不填 the B the 不填 C a 不填 D 不填 a 2006 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 2006 湖南卷 In review off 44 studies American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of heart disease by 76 A a the B the a C a 不填 D 不填 a 2 2006 辽宁卷 Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor my father s advice was most important one A the a B 不填 a C 不填 the D the the 3 2006 山东卷 For him stage is just means of making a living A a a B the a C the the D a the 4 2006 陕西卷 According to World Health Organization health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent spread of AIDS A the 不填 B the the C a a D 不填 the 5 2006 重庆卷 Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops or to use wood as fuel or as building material A the the B the 不填 C 不填 the D 不填 不填 6 2006 全国 III I know you don t like music very much But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday A 不填 不填 B the the C the 不填 D 不填 the 7 2006 全国 I Hello could I speak to Mr Smith Sorry wrong number There isn t Mr Smith here A 不填 B a C the D one 8 2006 北京卷 I knocked over my coffee cup It went right over You shouldn t put drinks near computer A the 不填 B the a C a 不填 D a a 参考答案与详解参考答案与详解 2010 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 答案 B 解析 good feeling 并非特指 故用 a pleasure 是抽象名词 无需冠词 句意 为 人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐 这是 一 种不错的感觉 a good feeling 一种不错 的感觉 give sb pleasure 2 答案 C 解析 句意应为 如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部 就会有更好的视野 表示 某 空间内部的前部 时 front 前要加定冠词 the have a good view 是习惯搭配 表示 视野开阔 视野良好 之意 所以 C 项符合语境 3 答案 A 第一空 来自社会各阶层的人 是不特指 不用冠词 第二空 在 Jiangsu 前有形 容词 new 因此 应加冠词 a 表示一个全新的江苏 4 答案 B 解析 考查冠词 第一空 in space 是固定短语 不用冠词 第二空名词 earth 属于独一无二事物的名词 其前必须用定冠词 5 答案 A 考点 冠词解析 很多同学错在第二个空 to make a first impression 上了 在 做题的时候不够细心 因为此题的句意是 第一印象是最持久的 总之 你永远不可能有第 二个机会去再给别人留一次第一印象 本题强调的重点是第二个机会 a second chance 第二次 留一个第一印象 make a first impression first 为干扰因素 若句意改变为 你没有机会去改 变你的第一印象 You never get a second chance to change the first impression 此处再填 the 就合 情合理了 6 答案 D 解析 price 意思是 代价 为可数名词 第二空前边有 no 后面的名词不用冠 词 故选 D 项 7 答案 B 解析 句意 许多生活方式对人类的健康有害 他们加速了人类身体的衰退 本题考查冠词 对 有害用短语 do harm to 表示 中间无需冠词 之后的 weakening 是由 动词的 ing 形式表示抽象的名词 表达一种概念 状况时需要加上 the 8 答案 D 解析 most countries 此处表泛指 most 前不加定冠词 the 第二个空处应为 一个高起点的开始 故用 a 正确 答案 为 D 2009 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 答案 A 2 答案 B 3 答案 A 考查冠词用法 Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指 weather 这里是特指全球 的气候 根据 the weather around the world 可知 4 答案 B 考查冠词的用法 go to the cinema 表示具体的某地 for a while 固定搭配 表 示 一会儿 5 答案 C 考查冠词 第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型 what a pity that 用不定冠 词 a 第二空后名词表示表特指 用定冠词 the 选 C 6 答案 B ks5u 考查冠词的用法 该题的意思是 为了找到一个更好的工作 他决定再学 习另外一门外语 第一空表示泛指 第二空用 a 序数词 名词表示又一 再一 7 答案 D 8 答案 B 9 答案 D 2008 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 答案 D go for a walk 去散步 走走 固定搭配 the energy 那个力量 专指去散步的 力量 具体所指 所以用定冠词 the 2 答案 A 开车好几个小时没有一个一次休息不是一个好主意 所以从意义上都是单数 而且是可数名词 所以都用不定冠词 a 3 答案 D 因特网专有名词用定冠词 作为一种资源 种类泛指用不定冠词 a 4 答案 B by 交通工具中间不用任何冠词 与水路对应 专指陆路 所以用定冠词 the 5 答案 A 一种 样的交通状况用 a 这么一场大雨 泛指 用 a 6 答案 C 我吃了一个三明治 一般所指 特指哪一列火车 用定冠词 the 7 答案 A 一群人流 a flow of 固定搭配 特指能找到工作的那个地方 所以用定冠词 8 答案 A 一个苹果 可数名词 hit sb on the head 固定用法 击中某人某个部位用定冠 词 9 答案 C 自行车 专指大家知道的交通工具 用定冠词表类别 一种 方式 固定用 法 10 答案 C 听说那个消息 特指后面的石油价格上涨 所以用定冠词 石油不可数名词 所以不用任何冠词 2007 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 答案 B 两空均填定冠词 均表特指 2 答案 B 第一空填定冠词 表特指 第二空填不定冠词 a success 的本义是 一件成功的 事情 它在此指 一个成功的晚会 3 答案 C 第一空后的 sea ice 为表泛指的物质名词 故其前不用冠词 第二空后的为表 泛指的单数可数名词 故其前用不定冠词 4 答案 C 第一空填定冠词 表特指 第二空填不定冠词 a success 的本义是 一件成功的 事情 它在此指 一次成功的运动会 5 答案 A 第一空填不定冠词 因为 diet 表示 节食 时 为可数名词 第二空不填冠词 因为 room 在此指 空间 空处 是不可数名词 6 答案 B 第一空填空定冠词 the Johnsons 第一空填空定冠词指约翰逊一家人 第二空 填不定冠词 a Johnson 指 一个叫约翰逊的人 7 答案 C 第一空填空定冠词 表特指 第二空填不定冠词 是因为 lunch 前带有描给性修 饰语 a packed lunch 在此指 打包的午餐 此句出自 D7 2005 年版 的 lunch 词条 The walk is expected to last all day so bring a packed lunch 8 答案 B 第一空填定冠词 表特指 第二空填不定冠词 表泛指 a man named Chuck Noland 的意思是 一个叫 Chuck Noland 的人 9 答案 D 两空均填不定冠词 因为 take have a break 和 make a call 这两个短语中 break 和 call 均为可数名词 其前应有不定冠词 10 答案 D 第一空填定冠词 表特指 第二空填不定冠词 get have a ride 指搭车 11 答案 C 第一空填定冠词 表特指 第二空填不定冠词 表泛指 12 答案 C 第一空填不定冠词 表泛指 第二空不填冠词 at church 为习语 其中不 用 冠词 2006 年高考英语试题年高考英语试题 冠词冠词 1 答案 C 第一空填不定冠词 表示 一次 第二空不填冠词 或填零冠词 因为此处是表 泛指 2 答案 D 第一空填 the 特指 我 作这个决定的所有原因 第二空也填 the 因为是在形容 词的最高级前 3 答案 B 空都填不定冠词 均表泛指 4 答案 B 第一空填 the 因为 World Health Organization 为普通名词构成的专有名词 第二 空填 the 表特指 即特指 the AIDS 的传播 5 答案 C 第一空不填冠词 因为此处的 forests 为泛指 第二空填定冠词 特指来自被砍 伐森林的木材 6 答案 D 第一空后的 music 为泛指 故不填冠词 第二空后的 music 为特指 即特指 the film we saw yesterday 中的 music 故填定冠词 7 答案 B 此处用不定冠词表示 某一个 8 答案 B 第一空为特指 即指被倒了咖啡的这个键盘 故用 the 第二空表泛指 指任何 一台电脑 故用不定冠词 高中英语语法强化训练 冠词 1 recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U S would be higher than the number of English speaker by year 2090 A A the B A C The D The a 2 If you go by train you can have quite a comfortable journey but make sure you get fast one A B a C the a D 3 It is often said that teachers have very easy life A B a C the D the a 4 I can t remember when exactly the Robinsons left city I only remember it was Monday A the the B a the C a a D the a 5 If you grow up in large family you are more likely to develop ability to get on well with others A an the B a the C the an the D a the the 6 Mrs Taylor has 8 year old daughter who has gift for painting she has won two national prizes A a a B an the C an a D th 7 Afetr dinner he gave Mr Richardson ride to Capital Airport A the a B a the C a D the 8 On May 5 2005 at World Table Tennis Championship Kong Ling hui and WangHao won the gold medal in men s with score of 4 1 A a a B the C a D the a 9 I knew John Lennon but not famous one A a B a the C the D the a 10 The book tells life story of John Smith who left school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16 A the the B a the C the D a 11 When you come here for your holiday next time don t go to hotel I can find you bed in my flat A the a B the C a the D a 12 If you buy more than ten they will knock20pence off A a price B price C the price D prices 13 on going division between English speaking Canadians and French speaking Canadians is major concern of the country A The B The a C An the D An 14 When he left college he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office A a B the C a the D the the 15The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played in Industrial Revolution A B the C the the D a the 16 While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made discovery which completely changed man s understanding of color A a B a the C the D the a 17 It is world of wonders world where anything can happen A a the B a a C the a D 18 The Wilsons live in A shaped house near the coast It is 17th century cottage A the B an the C the D an a 19 Tom owns larger collection of books than any other student in our class A the B a C a the D the 20 For a long time they walked without saying word Jim was the first t break silence A the a B a the C a D the 21 There was time I hated t go to school A a that B a when C the that D the when 22 When you finish reading the book you will have better understanding of life A a the B the a C the D a 23 I earn 10dollars hours as supermarket cashier on Saturday A a an B the a C an a D an the 24The sign reads in ease of fire break the glass and push red button A a B the C the the D a a 25 I don t like talking on telephone I prefer writing letter A a the B the C the the D A 26 Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience A the B an C an an D the the 27 One way to understand thousands of new words in gain good knowledge of basic word formation A B the C a D one 28 The cakes are delicious He d like have third one because second one is rather too small A a a B the the C a the D the a 29 A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in leg A a B one C the D his 30 The warmth of sweater will of course be determined by the sort of wool used A the the B the C the D 参考答案 1 A report 可数名词 a recent report 一份近来的报告 是泛指 第二个空填 the 表 特指示 2090 年 2 B by train 乘火车 by 在接交通工具类的同时 一般不接冠词 如 by bike by ship 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指 3 B teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指 指一切老师 have a life 相当于 live lead a life 过一种 样的生活 4 D leave the city 离开这座城市 a Monday 一个星期一 表泛指 5 B a large family 一个大家庭 the ability 此处表泛指 与别人相处好的能力 others 其 他人表泛指 6 C have a gift for 有做 的天赋 相当于 have a talent for 7 B give sb a ride 让某人搭车 此处 ride