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英语 第13课时八年级 下 Units9 10 人教版 重点词汇 1 province n 省份2 unbelievable adj 难以置信的 不真实的3 social adj 社会的4 rapid adj 迅速的 快速的5 progress v n 进步 进展6 encourage v 鼓励7 peaceful adj 和平的 宁静的8 perfect adj 完美的 完全的9 collect v 收集 采集10 itself pron 它自己 自己 11 thousand num 一千12 check v 检查 审查13 camera n 照相机 摄影机 摄像机14 fear v n 害怕 恐惧15 honest adj 诚实的 老实的16 sweet adj 甜的 含糖的17 maker n 生产者 制造者18 soft adj 软的 柔软的19 hold v 拥有 抓住 20 consider v 注视 仔细考虑21 memory n 记忆 回忆22 shame n 羞耻 羞愧 惭愧23 century n 百年 世纪24 especially adv 尤其 特别 格外25 regard v 将 认为 把 视为26 search v 搜索 搜查27 hometown n 家乡 故乡28 railway n 铁路 铁道 词汇拓展 1 unbelievable 反义词 believable 相信 believe2 performance 演出 表演 perform3 peaceful 和平 peace4 memory 记忆 记住 memorize5 collect 收藏 collection6 safe 反义词 dangerous 安全 safety 反义词 danger7 simply 简单的 simple 8 maker 制造 make9 scarf 复数 scarfs scarves10 German 德国 Germany11 certain 无疑 肯定 当然 行 certainly12 honest 反义词 dishonest13 Indian 印度 India14 technology 技术的 technological15 nolonger 同义短语 notanylonger 重点短语 1 数以千计的 许许多多的thousandsof2 一方面 另一方面 ontheonehand ontheotherhand3 四分之三threequarters4 说实在的tobehonest5 不再 不复nolonger6 察看 观察checkout7 将 认为regard as 8 在白天duringthedaytime9 一年到头 终年allyearround10 鼓励某人做某事encouragesb todosth 11 清理clearout12 与 分开 失去partwith13 依 看inone sopinion14 处理dowith15 根据accordingto 重点句型 1 you toasciencemuseum 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗 Yes I 是的 去过 2 technologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊 3 youlikeIndianfood WesternfoodorJapanesefood itallinSingapore 不管你喜欢印度食品 西方食品还是日本食品 在新加坡你都能找到 4 might toazoowhenit sdark 天黑的时候去动物园似乎很奇怪 5 you thebikeoverthere 那边的那辆自行车你买多久了 Have everbeen have It sunbelievablethat Whether you llfind It seemstrangetogo Howlonghave had 6 it hisfourthbirthday 自他四岁生日起 他就拥有它了 7 Asforme Ididn twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts but I forawhilenow 至于我 我不想放弃我的足球衫 但说实话 我现在已经有一段时间没有踢足球了 8 peoplestillliveintheirhometown However mayonlyseeit ayear 有些人仍然住在家乡 然而 另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次 9 willthey themoneyyouraisefromthesale 他们将怎样处理你们卖东西筹来的钱呢 He sowned since tobehonest haven tplayed Some others onceortwice What dowith 一 根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子 1 It s 难以置信 forsuchaboytoworkoutthedifficultproblem 2 Whenevershefeelsupset herfatheroften 鼓励 hertokeepontrying 3 ThepeopleinGermanyusuallyspeak 德语 4 千 oftreeswillbeplantedonthehill 5 Haveyouever 骑 toschool Yes Ioftengotoschoolbybike 6 Withthehelpoftheteachers I vemadesuchgreat 进步 7 每当 Ithinkbackonthemoment Ifeelverysad 8 在 中 theboysinhisclass heisthemosthard working 9 Aroseisusually 视为 asasymboloflove 10 Youmustwearlight coloredclotheswhileriding 尤其 atnight unbelievable encourages German Thousands ridden progress Whenever Among regarded especially 二 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 11 It snot safety toswimintheriveralone 12 Thegirlisso true thatsheneverliestoanyone 13 Davidislearning Japan ashissecondlanguage 14 Duringthetravel wehadan usually experience I llneverforgetit 15 Wecanuse scarf tokeepourneckswarm 16 Thepassage most tellsushowtobeapoliteteenager 17 Whatarethese Germany doing Aretheyworkingonthefarm 18 Theworld it isbecomingsmallerandsmaller 19 Thelightmusicissosoftthatitmakesus peace 20 It s believe thathecanwinanawardinthecompetition Heneverwonbefore safe truthful Japanese unusual scarves scarfs mostly Germans itself peaceful unbelievable 三 根据汉语完成句子 21 怀特先生买这辆小汽车两年了 Mr White thecarfortwoyears 22 自从他来到这儿 就在这家工厂工作 He inthisfactory he here 23 虽然比尔很长时间没滑冰了 但现在他仍然滑得很好 Bill foralongtime hestill verywellnow 24 这个学校超过四分之三的学生来自农村 Morethan thestudentsinthisschoolarefromvillages 25 新加坡是一个讲英语的国家 因此在那你可以讲英语 Singaporeis soyoucanspeakEnglishhere hashad hasworked since came Although hasn tworked skates threequartersof anEnglish speakingcountry 1 Onetheonehand morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime From Unit9 SectionB 一方面 中国人占到了人口的四分之三还多 因此大部分时间里你只要讲普通话就足够了 题组训练 单项选择 1 thestudentsinthisprimaryschoolisaboutfourthousand and ofthemareboys 2015 铜仁 A Anumberof threefifthB Anumberof threefifthsC Thenumberof threefifthD Thenumberof threefifths D 2 Comeon baby Wehavealreadydone ofthework 2015 资阳 A twothreeB twothirdC twothirdsD secondthree3 About oftheearth coveredwithwater butwehavelessandlessavailablefreshwater 2014 泰州 A threefourth isB threefourths isC threefourth areD threefourths are4 Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere Wonderful oftheland coveredwithtreesandgrass 2014 随州 A Twofifths isB Twofifth isC Twofifths areD Twofifth are C B A 5 Wehavesixtystudentsinourclass ofthemareboys Howmanygirlsarethere doyouknow Therearetwentygirls 2014 襄阳 A OnethirdB TwothirdsC OnequarterD Ahalf 根据汉语完成句子 1 五分之二的孩子步行上校 ofthechildrengotoschoolonfoot 2 四分之三的工作已被完成 oftheworkhasbeenfinished B Twofifths Threefourths quarters quarter是名词 意为 四分之一 一刻钟 threequarters意为 四分之三 也可以说成threefourths 拓展 英语中分数的表达方式 分子用基数词 分母用序数词 当分子大于1时 分母须用复数形式 分数词作主语时 谓语动词要根据分数词后面的名词来确定 分数 of 不可数名词 作主语时 谓语动词用单数 分数 of 复数可数名词 作主语时 谓语动词用复数形式 2 InSingapore however you llfindalotoffoodfromChina youwon thaveanyproblemsgettingrice noodlesordumplings From Unit9 SectionB 然而在新加坡 你会发现很多中国食物 如果你想要米饭 面条或者饺子都没有任何问题 8 844 43metershigh 题组训练 单项选择 1 Doyouhaveanydifficultyin English Yes butItrytomakemyself 2014 咸宁 A tospeak understoodB speaking understandC tospeak tounderstandD speaking understood D 2 Jack Ihave workingoutthemathproblem Don tworry Letmehelpyou 2014 福州 A funB troubleC experience3 Ihavegreat infinishingtheworkbymyself Couldyouhelpme Noproblem 2014 聊城 A funB successC adviceD difficulty4 Thegovernmenthasalotofproblems protectingthewildanimalsinQinghai A inB onC withD about B D A 根据汉语完成句子 每空一词 1 她站起来有困难 Shehas up 2 他们很开心的踢足球 Theyhavegreat football 3 Jim在学汉语上遇到麻烦 Jimhas Chinese difficultygetting funplaying troublelearning haveproblems in doingsth 意为 做某事有困难 其中的problem也可换成difficulty或trouble 在这种结构中 problem是可数名词 trouble和difficulty是不可数名词 它们的前面都可用some any much little no等词语修饰 链接 与这种结构类似的还有havefun in doingsth 意为 做某事很开心 fun是不可数名词 前面可用great much alotof等词语修饰 3 Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree especiallyduringthesummerholidays From Unit10 SectionB 在我那个年代的大多数孩子都喜欢在那棵大树下一起玩 尤其是在暑假期间 especially 题组训练 单项选择 1 Becarefulwhenyouaredriving inarainstormlikethis Thanks Iwill 2015 鄂州 A seriouslyB exactlyC especiallyD probably C 2 Asweknowit sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry ifyoucan tunderstandthelanguagethere 2014 咸宁 A ExactlyB NaturallyC UsuallyD Especially3 Thebasketballmatchwasreallyfantastic whenShu HowLinscoredinthelastsecond 2014 德州 A probablyB especiallyC exactlyD mostly D B 4 OnMarch8th FlightMH370wentmissing Thenewsbroughtgreatsadnesstous thefamiliesofthepassengers 2014 东营 A evenB onlyC alsoD especially5 ThecityofHarbinisbeautifulalltheyearround inwinter Icelanternsdecoratestreetsandattractplentyoftourists 2014 哈尔滨 A especiallyB generallyC probably D A especially是副词 意为 特别 尤其 在句中作状语 常用来对前面所提及的事情 作进一步的补充或说明 可以放在单词 短语或从句的前面 4 since for 题组训练 单项选择 1 Howlonghaveyoustayedinthishotel Notlong just thisMonday 2014 绵阳 A fromB sinceC forD on2 Myunclehasbeentaughtinthisschool hewastwentyyearsold 2014 鞍山 A sinceB forC untilD after3 I mlookingafterTomtoday He sbeeninmyhouse 8 00thismorning 2014 十堰 A atB forC sinceD till B A C 4 Thelocallivingconditionshaveimprovedalot ChinasetupthecityofSansha Andmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketogothereforbusiness A beforeB whenC sinceD after5 MysisterhaslearntEnglish A fortwelveyearsagoB fortwelveyearsC twelvesyearsago6 Howlonghaveyoulivedinthenewflat 2012 2014 扬州 A InB AfterC SinceD Before C B C 选用since或for填空 1 Mr Chenhastaughtinthisschool tenyearsago 2 Myneighbormovedherelastyear Hehasbeenhere aboutayear 3 Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown youleftthere since for since 6 havebeento havegoneto havebeenin 题组训练 单项选择 1 I msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong Nevermind I hereforonlyafewminutes 2015 鄂州 A cameB havebeenC havecomeD hadcome2 BenandSuearen thome arethey 2015 江西 No They toLondononbusiness A havegoneB goC havebeenD willgo B A 3 WhereisMr Zhao He toMountFanjing He llcomeback aweek 2014 铜仁 A hasbeen inB hasgone afterC hasgone inD hasbeen after4 YousaidthatZhijinGaveisverybeautiful you there 2014 毕节 A Have goneB Have beenC Have gonetoD Have beento5 WhereisMr Wang 2014 扬州 Hetogetherwithhisstudents ZhuyuwanPark A hasgonetoB havegonetoC hasbeentoD havebeento C B A 6 LiuMing isthatourheadteacherMissChenoverthere Itcan tbeher She Xiamenforameeting 2014 福州 A hasbeentoB hasgonetoC hasbeenaway7 Whyareyouworried I mexpectingacallfrommydaugher She NewYorkforthreedays 2015 常州 A hasgonetoB hasbeentoC hasbeeninD hascomein B C 根据汉语完成句子 每空一词 1 你来中国多久了 Howlong you China 2 你去过哪些国家 Whichcountrieshaveyou 3 你父母去哪 他们去图书馆了 Whereareyourparents Theyhave thelibrary have beenin beento goneto 备考跟踪训练 一 单项选择 1 wegrowup ourparentsgetolder A UnlessB AlthoughC AsD While2 Thecooktaughtus tocookgongbaochicken A whereB howC whatD who3 Thebeachisagoodplace ourweekend A spendB spentC tospendD spending C B C 4 Myfatherlikes watches Hehas30differentwatchesnow A collectingB sellingC carryingD fixing5 Peter myEnglishteacher alwaysencouragesus hard A tostudyB studyC studyingD tostudying6 Theoldmanhasnoproblems himself A lookafterB lookingafterC tolookafterD tolookingafter A A B 7 Itseemsimpossible somuchworkinsuchashorttime A finishB finishingC tofinishD tofinishing8 Sofar I mypetdog I mverysad A didn tfindB havefoundC haven tfoundD found9 Alanhashadthebikesincehe tenyearsold A wasB wereC isD are10 Ihave themagazinefortwoweeks I llreturnitthisafternoon A finishedB lentC boughtD kept C C A D 11 It sa thatIdidn twinintheEnglishspeechcontest A riskB messC shameD waste12 Theteachersaidthat oftheboyswouldtakepartinthetalentshow 2014 乌鲁木齐 A threefifthsB threefiveC threefivesD thirdsfifths13 Let s theseoldbooksfromtheroomandgivethemtochildreninneed A cutoutB clearoutC putupD setup C A B 14 Thereare visitorsvisitingtheGreatWalleveryyear A twomillionsofB twomillionsC millionsofD millionof15 Let sgoswimming 2015 武汉 A It sapleasureB It sagoodideaC You rewelcomeD Thanksalot C B 二 完形填空 2015 天津 Doyoueverwatcholdmovies MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard Shewasafamous 16 inthe1930s Shediedwhenshewasonly34 Inher 17 lifeshemade70movies Lombard srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters In1921 shewasplayingbaseballinthe 18 nearherhome Amoviedirector 19 heranddecidedtoputherinamovie Shewasonly13atthattime Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies Sheacted 表演 sowellthatshe 20 theheartsofsomepeople At16 sheleftschooltoact In1925 shehadanagreementwitha 21 studio 20thCenturyFox Thestudiogave 22 anewname andsheactedinseveralfilms Then atage18 shewasinabadcaraccident Theaccidentleftscars 伤疤 onherface Thestudiobroketheagreement butshedidnot 23 Shecontinuedtoact ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda 24 Shemademanymoviesforthestudio Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months 25 sevenyearslater shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife actorClarkGable ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory 16 A nurseB actressC doctorD teacher 17 A shortB lazyC longD humorous 18 A kitchenB classroomC cinemaD street 19 A forgotB sawC hurtD pushed 20 A brokeB avoidedC wonD treated 21 A danceB filmC musicD school 22 A meB itC herD him 23 A giveupB haveatryC makesureD liftup 24 A scientistB writerC driverD star 25 A ButB BeforeC SinceD As B A D B C B C A D A 三 阅读理解 2015 河北 Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife So choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife Formyjob therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider Thefirstone thatImustworkinanareaIlike ismostimportanttome Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy thenyouwon thavetoworkanotherday IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime Inorderforthistohappen theworkmustprovideenoughproblems Morethanjustworkingtolive Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard wonmoney ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy trainingormanagement Insuchareas Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe WhenIbecomeold Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun Then heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit Heshouldstudythepropercourses readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife 26 Accordingtothepassage agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople A solvefewerproblemsB chooseagoodlifeC begoodfamilymembersD providehardthings27 Thewriterconsidersanenjoyablejobmostimportantbecause A hehastobringouthisbestB itcanmakehimmorecreativeC hewillhavetoworkanotherdayD itispossibleforhimtolivebetter28 Theunderlinedword remunerated inthepassagemeans A trainedB praisedC acceptedD paid B B D 29 Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould A becomeaknowledgeablepersonB jointhearmytobecomeabetterpersonC makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjobD helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob30 Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage A MyJobChoiceB MyFavoriteJobC MyComfortableLifeD MySenseofSatisfaction C A 四 词汇运用 A 用括号里所给词的适当形式填空 31 The make ofthiskindofradioisfromEngland 32 Wherearethese German goingforvacation 33 Todayisan usual day becauseit smymother sbirthday 34 Oneofthe invent haswonanawardinthecompetition 35 Whynotconsider put upsomesignstoraisemoney maker Germans unusual inventors putting B 根据句意及所给汉语提示 写出句中所缺单词 36 Thehoneyis 甜的 andpleaseputsomeintoyourtea 37 Therearethree 卧室 inhishouse 38 From1824to1924isa n 世纪 39 It s 难以置信的 thatthelittlegirlwonthesingingcompetition 40 Mygrandfatherwantstoliveina n 安宁的 place sweet bedrooms century unbelievable peaceful 五 用方框中

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