初中英语反义疑问句讲解-练习及答案

1 反义疑问句反义疑问句 一一 概概念念 反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成 其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说 的事实或观点提出疑问 起证实作用 一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点 二 要要点点注注意意 1 反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是 肯定陈述 否定疑问 或 否定陈述 肯定疑问 2 简略问句如果是否定式 not 应与 be do will 等系动词 助动词 情态动词缩写 3 简略问句的主语不用名词 应用人称代词 4 陈述部分含 too to 时 是否定句 三三 用用法法 1 陈述部分 I am 时 疑问部分要用 aren t I I m as tall as your sister aren t I 我和你姐姐一样高 对吗 2 陈述部分用 no nothing nobody never few little seldom hardly 等否定含义的词时 疑问部分 用肯定含义 如 The old man made no answer did he Jim is never late for school is he 3 陈述部分有 have to v had to v 疑问部分常用 don t 主语 didn t 主语 We have to get there at eight tomorrow don t we 4 陈述部分的谓语是 used to 时 疑问部分用 didn t 主语或 usedn t 主语 He used to take pictures there didn t he usedn t he 5 陈述部分有 had better 最好 v 疑问句部分用 hadn t you You d better read it by yourself hadn t you 6 陈述部分有 would rather 宁可 宁愿 v 疑问部分多用 wouldn t 主语 He would rather read it ten times than recite it wouldn t he 7 陈述部分有 You d like to v 疑问部分用 wouldn t 主语 You d like to go with me wouldn t you 8 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything that nothing this 疑问部分主语用 it Everything is ready isn t it 陈述部分主语是不定代词 everybody anyone somebody nobody no one 等 疑问部分常用复数 they 有时也用单数 he Everyone knows the answer don t they doesn t he Nobody knows about it do they does he 9 think 引导的宾语从句 A 主语是第一人称 I don t think he is bright is he We believe she can do it better can t she B 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong didn t he 不能说 weren t they 10 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句 疑问部分用 will you Don t do that again will you Go with me will you won t you 11 Let s 开头的祈使句 后用 shall we 或用 shan t we 而 Let us 开头的祈使句 后用 will you 或 won t you 2 Let s go and listen to the music shall we 或用 shan t we Let us wait for you in the reading room will you 或 won t you 12 陈述部分是 there be 结构的 疑问部分用 there There is something wrong with your watch isn t there There will not be any trouble will there 13 否定前缀不能视为否定词 其反意疑问句仍用否定形式 It is impossible isn t it He is not unkind to his classmates is he 反义疑问句反义疑问句 典型例题典型例题 1 Don t forget to give Polly some food and change her water A shall we B will you C won t you D do you 2 There is little juice in the glass A is there B isn t there C is it 3 He s seldom late for school No He is used to going to school early A isn t he B has heC hasn t he D is he 4 This bus is always late Sure it is A is not it B isn t it C isn t the bus D doesn t it 5 You re new here Yes I m from Dujiangyan I came here last week A do you B don t you C are you D aren t you 6 You used to be outgoing A do you B don t you C didn t you D did you 7 He has never watched such an important match he A hasn t B has C is D isn t 8 They have to work at once they A have B haven t C do D don t 9 She often feels tired she A doesn t B does C is D isn t 10 Let s take a short rest A do we B aren t we C will you D shall we 11 Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident they A don t B didn t C do D did 12 Lily didn t come to school did she She was ill in bed A No she did B Yes she did C No she didn t D Yes she didn t 13 She isn t a teacher is she 3 She works in a hospital A No she is B Yes she is C No she isn t D Yes she isn t 14 Lily looks like Lucy A is Lily B isn t she C does Lilly D doesn t she 15 Tom often has lunch at school A doesn t Tom B doesn t he C does Tom D doesn t he 一 一 课后练习课后练习 1 He hardly hurt himself in the accident A doesn t he B didn t he C did he D does he 2 Let s search the Internet for some information about famous people A will you B won t you C shall we 3 Eric s never seen a three D movie at the cinema A hasn t he B has he C isn t he D is he 4 He didn t go to the lecture this morning did he Though he was not feeling very well A No he didn t B Yes he did C No he did D Yes he didn t 5 He s already back to Australia He is on a visit to Shanghai A isn t he No B hasn t he Yes C isn t he Yes D hasn t he No 6 She doesn t like geography does she A Yes she does B Yes she doesn t C No she does 7 He s flown to Hainan for a holiday he A isn t B hasn t C wasn t 8 Let s go skating OK Let s go A do you B don t you C will you D shall we 9 There is little milk in the milk bag there OK I ll get you a new bag A is B isn t C aren t D are 10 Bob you watched the fashion show last night A weren t you B didn t you C haven t you D won t you 11 I don t think she has gone to Beijing A has she B hasn t she C do I D don t I 12 There is no important information in the newspaper A isn t there B is it C is there 13 There are two libraries in this city A aren t there B aren t they C are two 4 14 Mom my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day A does he B is he C doesn t he D isn t he 15 Liu Qian has made magic a hot word he A doesn t B didn t C hasn t D isn t 16 You aren t a professional athlete are you I am just a football fan A Yes I am B No I m not C Of course D Sometimes 5 典型例题 1B2A 考查反意疑问句 因为前面的陈述句 little 表示否定意义 故后面的简略问句要用 肯定形式 选 A 3D4B5D6C7B8D9A10D11B12C13C14D15B 课后练习 1C2C3B4B5A6 A 7B8D9A10B 由关键词 watched 可知是一般过去时 故排除 A C D 三 项 选 B 11 A 12C 考查 there be 结构的反意疑问句 there be 结构的反意疑问句后面的简略