常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句

1 特殊疑问词的用法 特殊疑问词 中文 意思 用法经典例句 who谁问人的身份 姓名等 He is Mike Who is he He is my brother Who is he Tim helps me a lot Who helps you a lot whom who 的宾格形式谁 一般情况下可用 who 代 替 但在介词后必须用 whom Tim helps me a lot Who m does Tim help a lot I can ask him the question Who m can you ask the question He received a letter from Carl From whom did he receive the letter who m did he receive a letter from He is going to dinner with Mary With whom is he going to have dinner who m is he going to have dinner with what什么问人的职业或事物 It s a ruler What s that He is a worker What is he What is his job He has a book What does he have I watch TV in the evening What do you do in the evening He is in Class 8 Grade 3 What class is he in My hobby is fishing What is your hobby I m interested in fishing What are you interested in what colour什么颜色问事物颜色 My umbrella is blue What colour is your umbrella I want to paint the walls grey What colour do you want to paint the walls what like 什么样的人 或东西 问人物特点或事物特点 My maths teacher is friendly What is your maths teacher like Mr Johnson is tall and thin What does Mr Johnson look like Shenzhen is a beautiful city What is Shenzhen like What does Shenzhen look like what like怎么样问天气 It is cool in Beijing in summer What is the weather like in Beijing in summer what time问几点问点时间 It s six thirty now What time is it now We play games at five in the afternoon What time do you play games what day哪一天问星期几 It s Friday today What day is it today what date什么日期问日期 It s May 19th today What s the date today 2 What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询问感 受等 大多用于承接上 面的同样问题 What about you What about having a drink in the bar What for为什么问目的What are you here for what nationality哪国人问国籍 Tim is Canadian What nationality is Tim Where is Tim from what number what address 多少号 什么地址 问电话或房间号 问地址 My room number is 305 What s your room number My room number is 305 What is your telephone number I live at No 19 Russell Square What s your address what price什么价格问价钱 The big dictionary is 100 yuan What is the price of the big dictionary what weight什么重量问重量 The box is 50 kg in weight What is the weight of the box what height什么高度问高度 Tom is 1 70 metres tall What is Tom s height The mountain is 2 000 metres above the sea What is the height of the mountain what length多长问长度 The Long River is 6 280 km long What is the length of the Long River what width多宽问宽度 The new street is 30 metres wide What is the width of the new street what hobby什么爱好问爱好 My hobby is reading English books What is your hobby what size多大尺寸问衣服大小尺码 I want Size 6 What size do you want What do you think of 你觉得 怎 么样 询问评价 Shenzhen is a great city What do you think of Shenzhen 你觉得深圳怎么样 which哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人 或物 The big box is mine Which box is yours The girl at the door is Ann Which girl is Ann He is wearing his white shirt Which shirt is he wearing He is in Room 305 Which room is he in He is in Class 8 Which class is he in I prefer staying at home to going out Which do you prefer staying at home or going out whose谁的问所属关系 This is her book Whose book is this This book is hers Whose is this book Tim s father is a lawyer Whose father is a lawyer when什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon When do you play games A new government was set up after the war When was a new government set up 3 where什么地方问地点 状语 We play games at home on Sunday Where do you play games on Sunday He has gone to Shanghai Where has he gone He has been to Beijing twice Where has he been twice why为什么问原因 He isn t at school today because he is ill Why isn t he at school today He lost his job because he was often absent from work Why did he lose his job how怎样 问健康状况 做事的方 式等 He is fine strong How is he I feel tired How do you feel I go home by bike How do you go home I studied hard when I was at school How did you study when you were at school how old多少岁问年龄 He is ten How old is he how many多少跟复数名词 问数量 There are thirty boys in my class How many boys are there in your class He takes a shower three times a day How many times does he take a shower a day He has been to Beijing twice How many times has he been to Beijing how much多少 跟不可数名词问数量或 价钱 There is some milk in the bottle How much milk is there in the bottle This table is eighty yuan How much is this table I paid him fifty dollars for it How much did you pay him for it It cost me all my savings to study abroad How much did it cost you to study abroad how far多远问路程距离 It s five kilometers away from here How far away is it from here I live five miles from the school How far away do you live from the school I had to walk three miles out of the woods How far did you have to walk out of the woods how soon多久问 in 一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour How soon can he finish it how long多久 问一段时间 问物体的长短 He has been a doctor for ten years How long has he been a doctor He has lived here for a year How long has he lived here It takes him ten minutes to walk to school How long does it take him to walk to school The desk is one metre long How long is the desk how often多久 一次 问频率 I go to see my parents once a month How often do you go to see your parents 4 how tall多高问物体高度 Tom is 1 70 metres tall How tall is Tom The plane is 16 85 metres tall How tall is the plane how high多高问空间高度 Now the plane is 9 600 metres high up in the sky How high is the plane The plane can fly 20 000 metres high How hi