



全文预览已结束
下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1 初中英语过去进行时讲解及练习 一 定义 过去进行时 是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作 二 结构 was were doing 现在分词 三 用法 1 过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情 常用的时间状语this morning the whole morning all day yesterday from nine to ten last evening when while 例如 1 We were watching TV from seven to nine last night 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视 2 What was he researching all day last Sunday 上周日他一整天都在研究什么 3 It was raining when they left the station 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨 2 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情 时间点可以用介词短语 副词或从句 来表示 如 What was she doing at nine o clock yesterday 昨天晚上九点她在做什么 介 词短语表示时间点 When I saw him he was decorating his room 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间 when 从句 表示时间点 3 在复合句中 如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的 那么主从句的动词都可 用过去进行时 例如 While he was waiting for the bus he was reading a newspaper 他边等车边看报 两个动作都是 延续的 He was cleaning his car while I was cooking 他擦车时我在做饭 两个动作同时进行 4 表示在过去即将发生的动作 如 She asked him whether he was coming back for supper 5 表示过去的反复性或习惯性的动作 常与副词 always constantly continually frequently 等连 用 常常带有说话人的某种感情色彩 如 His mother was always working like that 他目前总是那样工作 6 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有 agree be believe belong care forget hate have 拥有 hear know like love mean mind notice own remember seem suppose understand want wish 等 例如 误 I was knowing the answer 正 I knew the answer 我知道答案 误 I wasn t understanding him 正 I didn t understand him 我不明白他的意思 典型例题 1 Mary a dress when she cut her finger A made B is making C was making D makes 答案 C 割伤手指是已发生的事情 应用过去时 同时 when 表时间的同时性 玛丽在 做衣服时 提供事情发生的背景 因此用过去进行时 2 As she the newspaper Granny asleep A read was falling B was reading fell C was reading was falling D read fell 答案 B 句中的 as when while 意为 当 之时 描述一件事发生的背景时 用过去 进行 一个长动作发生的时候 另一个短动作发生 句意为 在她看报纸时 奶奶睡着了 句 中的 fell fall 的过去时 是系动词 后跟形容词 如 fall sick 四 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 1 过去进行时与一般过去时 两者都表示过去发生的动作 但过去进行时表示在过去某一特 定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作 而一般过去时表示在过去时间完成的动作 例如 I was typing a letter last night 昨晚我在打一封信 可能没打完 I typed some letters last night 我昨晚打了一些信 已经打完 2 A 过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成 而一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成 I was reading the book at that time 未读完 读 的片段 I read the book yesterday 已读完 表整个 读 B 一般过去时表示只做一次动作 而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行 She waved to me 她朝我挥了挥手 It was raining all night 优先用 was raining rained 为持续动词 故也可使用 He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon 短暂动词与持续时间连用 表反复 连续发 生 不可用一般过去时 过去进行时练习题 A 选择题 1 What from three to four yesterday afternoon A have you done B had you done C did you do D were you doing 2 I call you yesterday evening but there was no answer Oh I m sorry I dinner at my friend s home A home B had C was having D have had 3 My mother while my father TV A cooked was watching B was cooking was watching C was cooked watched D cooked watched 4 When I got home my son the music A am listening to B listened to C was listening to D was listening 5 We heard a cry when we TV last night A were watching B would watch C watch D watched 6 She asked him whether he back for lunch A come B was coming C came D had come 7 Could you tell me when A she is coming B she was coming C will be come D is he coming 8 The teacher when I came into the classroom A is drawing B draws C has drawn D was drawing 9 The pizza by my mother Would you like to have some A makes B was making C made D was made 10 Nobody noticed what she at the moment A will do B was doing C has done D had done 11 Was it raining hard when you this morning A left B leaves C was leaving D would leave B 填入以下单词的正确形式 1 It was warm so I take off my coat 2 Jane wait for me when I arrive 3 Sue wasn t hungry so she eat anything 4 My brother came into the bedroom while I dance 3 5 he lie on the ground at nine yesterday evening 6 What Jim write when the teacher came in 7 Mike and I play baskteball at that time yesterday afternoon 8 My brother fall while he ride his bicycle and hurt himself 9 I first met Lisa three years ago She work at a radio shop at the time 10 When I arrived at his office he on the phone speak C 按要求进行句型转换 1 We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon 改为否定句 We a PE class at four yesterday afternoon 2 Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night 改为一般疑问句 做肯 否回答 对划线部分提问 3 He ran in the park 用 at this time yesterday 改写 4 They were playing computer games at nine last night 对划线部分提问 5 I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon 对划线部分提问 D 根据汉语提示完成句子 1 他们那时不在打排球 They volleyball at that time 2 当你回来时 他在看电视吗 he Tv when you came back 3 昨天中午他在哪里等你 4 he for you at noon yesterday 4 当我离开时 他正在做家庭作业 He his homework when I left 5 正当他们扫地的时候 老师进来了 While they the floor th
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 安全培训被骗课件
- 2025黑龙江牡丹江市东宁市教育局招聘公益性岗位模拟试卷及答案详解1套
- 涂鸦草帽课件
- 涂鸦智能课件
- 2025春季四川内江市东兴区公办学校选调教师198人考前自测高频考点模拟试题及答案详解(名校卷)
- 2025恒丰银行成都分行春季校园招聘模拟试卷及答案详解(夺冠系列)
- 2025北京市规划和自然资源委员会事业单位招聘55人模拟试卷有答案详解
- 2025福建泉州石牛山景区招聘5人模拟试卷及参考答案详解
- 2025北京航空航天大学机械工程及自动化学院聘用编科研助理F岗招聘1人模拟试卷及答案详解(网校专用)
- 涂刷腻子培训课件
- 游戏化翻转课堂模式在烧伤护理教学中的实践效果
- 生产装配基础知识培训课件
- 2025-2030礼品包装品牌化运营策略及消费者偏好与市场营销渠道研究
- 弹簧测力计的原理
- 《家具与陈设设计》课件(共十章)
- 小学数学课堂教学提问的教学策略讲座稿
- 迪士尼电影讲解
- 马克思主义政治经济学练习题题
- 2025至2030中国背光器件行业市场深度研究与战略咨询分析报告
- 2025至2030中国无水葡萄糖行业产业运行态势及投资规划深度研究报告
- 《运输实务》项目5课件 水路运输操作
评论
0/150
提交评论