M4U2词组整理

1 高一英语期末词汇复习讲义高一英语期末词汇复习讲义 M4Unit2 一一 Words 1 significance n significant adj 2 tradition n traditional adj traditionally adv 3 compete v competition n competitor n competitive adj 4 absence n absent adj 5 association n associate v 6 championship n 锦标赛 冠军地位 champion n 冠军 7 citizen n 公民 居民 citizenship n 居民身份 8 origin n original adj 9 frequent adj frequently adv frequency n 10 power n powerful adj powerfully adv 11 precious adj 宝贵的 珍贵的 previous adj 先前的 以前的 12 delight v n delighted adj delightful adj 令人高兴的 delightfully 13 honour n honourable adj 光荣的 可敬的 高尚的 14 Routine n adj routinely adv 15 Separate v adj separation n 16 light v 过去式 过去分词 lit lit lighted lighted 用于定语 二二 Phrases 1 to one s delight to the delight of sb 使某人高兴的是 take delight in delight in doing sth 以 为乐 at by with sth be delighted with sb to do to have done that 从 2 be of great little significance attach significance importance to sth 认为 重要 a matter speech of great little significance 重大的 无关紧要的事 演讲 a significant speech 一个意味深长的演讲 3 compete for sth 为 比赛 compete in 在 中比赛 compete with against 与 比赛 4 in honour of 为了纪念 为了表示敬意 为了祝贺 have the honour to do of doing 有做某事的荣幸 be feel honoured to do 因做 而感到荣幸 lead an honourable life 过着体面的生活 5 in memory of 为了纪念 in need want of 需要 in favour support of 支持 in praise of 赞扬 in defence of 为了辩护 in search of 搜寻 in the hope of 怀着 希望 in the face of 面对 尽管 6 be absent from 缺席 be present at 出席 在场 in during one s absence 某人不在时 in the absence of 由于缺乏 absent minded 心不在焉 7 hang on 在逆境中坚持 hang on to do 坚持做某事 抓住 to sth 别挂断 hold on hang round 在某处附近逗留 徘徊 hang out 外出游荡 hang up 挂断电话 2 hang 悬挂 过去式 过去分词 hung hung 吊死 过去式 过去分词 hanged hanged 8 n make an attempt at sth to do v attempt sth to do 打算 企图做某事 attempted murder robbery suicide 谋杀 抢劫 自杀未遂 at first attempt 一次性 9 in association with 与 有联系 关联 be associated with be connected with be linked to be related to 与 有联系 10 by tradition 根据传统 by origin 籍贯 in peace 和平地 11 in power 执政 当权 come into power 开始执政 power failure 停电 have power over 对 有控制权 out of beyond one s power 力所不能及 12 make way for 让路给 give way to 给 让路 向 妥协 屈服 make one s way to head for make for 朝 前进 make room for 给 腾出空间 lead the way 领先 13 in this way 以 方式 in no way 决不 in a way 在某种程度上 in the one s way 阻碍 挡道 on the way 在途中 by way of 途经 by the way 顺便问一下 14 remove sb sth from sth 从 移开 把某人从 解除 开除 remove the understanding doubts 消除误解 疑虑 remove from sp to sp 从 搬到 15 tie to 把 系到 上 finish end result in a tie 以平局结束 be tied 被打成平局 16 be contemporary with sb 与某人同时代 The outstanding writer was admired by his contemporaries 这个杰出的作家被他同辈人同辈人仰慕 17 pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人 pass down 世代相传 流传 pass by 经过 pass away 去世 18 a routine check question 常规检查 问题 19 toast the success drink a toast to sb sth 为 干杯 20 the education defence budget 教育 国防预算 Within over budget 在预算中 超过预算 21 in the meanwhile in the meantime at the same time 22 play an important part role in 在 方面起作用 take an active part in 积极参加 23 have time for sth to do sth 有时间做某事 24 every four years every fourth year 每四年 every two years every second year every other year 每两年 every few meters minutes 每几米 几分钟 25 Separate from 把 分开 divide into 把 划分成几部分 get separated 被分开 26 make feel find consider believe it 形宾 adj n to do doing that 27 shoulder to shoulder side by side hand in hand 手拉手 arm in arm 臂挽臂 face to face heart to heart step by step 逐渐 3 28 light the Olympic flame 点燃奥运圣火 a lighted candle cigarette 点燃的蜡烛 香烟 The match lit easily 火柴很容易点燃 29 make great contributions to contribute to 30 be feel proud of take pride in 以 自豪 骄傲 31 the first last only best to do 32 join sth 加入某组织 团体 join in 参加活动 join sb in doing 与某人一起做某事 33 match one s past glory 匹配某人过去的辉煌 a well matched couple 一对很匹配的夫妻 find meet one s match 棋逢对手 34 from around the world 从世界各地 35 bring sth back to life 使恢复生命 复活 36 of all time 有史以来 37 come to public attention 引起公众注意 38 at the opening ceremony 39 realize one s dream 40 under the name of 以 名字 in the name of 以 名义 代表 name after 根据 命名 41 become a big hit 很受欢迎的人或物 42 for the purpose of 为了 的目的 on purpose by design 故意地 by chance accident 碰巧 43 meet satisfy suit one s requirements v 需要 require want need doing require to be done 要求 require sth of sb require sb to do require that sb should do sb should be done 44 keep sth under control 使 在控制中 under discussion 在讨论中 under repair 在修理中 under construction 在建设中 under consideration 在考虑中 45 drop out of 退出 辍学 46 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请 apply to 把 运用于 apply to 适用于 apply oneself to doing sth 全神贯注于 47 approve a plan proposal 批准 通过一个计划 提议 approve of sb sb s doing 赞成某人做某事 48 show concern for 向某人表示关心 be concerned about 对 担忧 关注 感兴趣 be concerned with 和 有关 对 关注 感兴趣 as far as sb be concerned 就 而言 concerning prep 关于 49 blow the whistle 吹口哨 50 shouldn t have counted 本不应该算数