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高一英语单元测试题高一英语单元测试题 听力部分省略 听力部分省略 阅读理解阅读理解 共两节共两节 满分满分 4040 分分 第一节第一节 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A A B B C C D D 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A OneOne ofof thethe mostmost importantimportant thingthing inin thethe worldworld isis friendship friendship InIn orderorder toto havehave friends friends youyou havehave toto bebe a a friend friend ButBut howhow cancan youyou bebe a a goodgood friendfriend atat school school Listen ListenListen Listen whenwhen theythey areare talking talking Don tDon t saysay anythinganything unlessunless theythey askask youyou a a question question SometimesSometimes it sit s notnot necessarynecessary forfor youyou toto havehave anythinganything toto say say theythey justjust needneed someonesomeone toto talktalk toto aboutabout theirtheir feelings feelings HelpHelp them Ifthem If youryour friendfriend isis everever inin needneed ofof something something bebe therethere toto helphelp them them YouYou shouldshould trytry toto putput themthem first first butbut makemake suresure youyou don tdon t dodo everythingeverything theythey wantwant youyou toto do do TryTry toto taketake anan extraextra pencilpencil oror penpen withwith youyou toto classesclasses inin casecase theythey forgetforget one one HaveHave a a littlelittle extraextra moneymoney inin youryour pocketpocket inin casecase theythey forgetforget somethingsomething theythey need need BeBe therethere forfor them Bethem Be therethere forfor youryour friendsfriends toto helphelp makemake themthem feelfeel betterbetter inin hardhard times times MarilynMarilyn Monroe Monroe a a famousfamous USUS actress actress onceonce said said I I oftenoften makemake mistakes mistakes SometimesSometimes I I amam outout ofof control control butbut ifif youyou can tcan t staystay withwith meme atat mymy worst worst youyou areare suresure notnot toto deserve deserve 应受 应受 值得值得 toto bebe withwith meme atat mymy best best AlwaysAlways rememberremember this this IfIf youyou don tdon t wantwant toto staystay withwith youryour friendsfriends whenwhen they rethey re inin hardhard times times thenthen youyou don tdon t deservedeserve toto bebe withwith themthem whenwhen they rethey re havinghaving a a goodgood time time Try Try toto makemake plansplans withwith youryour friends friends GoGo shopping shopping gogo forfor iceice cream cream havehave a a party party gogo toto a a moviemovie andand soso on on TakeTake timetime toto knowknow eacheach otherother eveneven betterbetter byby doingdoing somethingsomething youyou bothboth enjoy enjoy ByBy planningplanning thingsthings together together youyou bothboth cancan havehave a a goodgood time time AndAnd you llyou ll rememberremember thesethese thingsthings whenwhen you reyou re allall old old 21 21 WhileWhile youryour friendfriend isis talkingtalking toto youyou aboutabout hishis oror herher feelings feelings youyou shouldshould A A givegive himhim oror herher somesome adviceadvice B B justjust listenlisten unlessunless askedasked C C calmcalm himhim oror herher downdown D D shareshare youryour feelingsfeelings asas wellwell 22 22 WhatWhat cancan wewe learnlearn fromfrom MarilynMarilyn Monroe sMonroe s words words A A LifeLife withoutwithout a a friendfriend isis death death B B A A friendfriend isis easiereasier lostlost thanthan found found C C A A friendfriend inin needneed isis a a friendfriend indeed indeed D D A A manman isis knownknown byby hishis friends friends 23 23 WhichWhich ofof thethe followingfollowing cancan bebe putput inin thethe blankblank ofof thethe lastlast paragraph paragraph A A MakeMake plansplans B B EnjoyEnjoy yourselfyourself C C UnderstandUnderstand youryour friendsfriends D D PlayPlay withwith youryour friendsfriends 24 24 TheThe passagepassage isis mainlymainly aboutabout A A howhow toto findfind a a goodgood friendfriend B B howhow toto helphelp friendsfriends inin troubletrouble C C howhow toto bebe a a goodgood friendfriend D D howhow toto makemake moremore friendsfriends B B OnceOnce anan EnglishmanEnglishman namednamed LarryLarry BelmontBelmont wentwent toto RussiaRussia forfor a a holiday holiday AfterAfter hehe gotgot back back somesome ofof hishis friendsfriends came came I I hadhad a a veryvery dangerousdangerous triptrip whilewhile I I waswas inin Russia Russia LarryLarry said said I I wentwent toto seesee a a friendfriend inin thethe countrycountry whenwhen thethe sunsun wentwent down down I I waswas stillstill travellingtravelling throughthrough a a forestforest inin a a sleigh sleigh 雪橇雪橇 ItIt waswas a a longlong wayway fromfrom mymy friend sfriend s househouse whenwhen aboutabout twentytwenty wolveswolves beganbegan toto followfollow mymy sleigh sleigh It It waswas veryvery darkdark inin thethe forest forest ThereThere waswas thickthick snowsnow onon thethe ground ground FirstFirst I I heardheard thethe wolves wolves TheThe noisenoise waswas terrible terrible ThenThen I I sawsaw long long greygrey formsforms amongamong thethe trees trees andand soonsoon thethe wolveswolves werewere nearnear me me TheyThey werewere runningrunning veryvery fast fast andand theythey didn tdidn t seemseem toto getget tiredtired likelike thethe horses horses What What diddid youyou do do oneone ofof Larry sLarry s friendsfriends asked asked When When thethe wolveswolves gotgot veryvery near near LarryLarry answered answered I I putput upup mymy gungun andand shotshot thethe firstfirst wolfwolf dead dead ThenThen allall thethe otherother wolveswolves stoppedstopped andand ateate it it soso mymy sleighsleigh gotgot awayaway fromfrom themthem forfor a a fewfew minutes minutes ThenThen theythey finishedfinished theirtheir meal meal andand I I heardheard themthem comingcoming again again TheThe moonmoon waswas shiningshining brightlybrightly onon thethe snowsnow now now andand afterafter a a fewfew minutesminutes I I sawsaw themthem runningrunning amongamong thethe treestrees onceonce more more TheyThey camecame nearernearer again again andand thenthen I I shotshot anotheranother oneone ofof them them andand thethe othersothers stoppedstopped onceonce moremore toto eateat it it TheThe samesame thingthing happenedhappened again again andand mymy horseshorses becamebecame moremore andand moremore tiredtired andand ranran slowerslower andand slowerslower until until afterafter twotwo hours hours onlyonly oneone wolfwolf waswas stillstill alivealive andand followingfollowing me me Wasn t Wasn t itit tootoo fatfat toto run run oneone ofof Larry sLarry s friendsfriends asked asked 25 25 TheThe purposepurpose ofof thisthis passagepassage isis to to A A amuseamuse readersreaders B B telltell anan excitingexciting adventureadventure C C praisepraise LarryLarry Belmont sBelmont s braverybravery D D showshow thethe dangerdanger ofof travellingtravelling throughthrough a a forestforest 26 26 LarryLarry toldtold hishis friendsfriends whatwhat happenedhappened toto himhim whenwhen hehe waswas A A inin RussiaRussia oneone winterwinter morningmorning B B inin EnglandEngland oneone winterwinter eveningevening C C inin RussiaRussia oneone winterwinter eveningevening D D inin AmericaAmerica oneone winterwinter morningmorning 27 27 AccordingAccording toto whatwhat LarryLarry said said thethe lastlast wolfwolf A A waswas thethe strongeststrongest ofof allall B B hadhad eateneaten upup allall thethe otherother wolveswolves C C ranran muchmuch fasterfaster thanthan thethe otherother wolveswolves D D waswas veryvery fatfat andand couldn tcouldn t runrun fastfast enoughenough 28 According28 According toto whatwhat LarryLarry BelmontBelmont said said thethe lastlast wolfwolf hadhad eateneaten about wolves about wolves A A 1515 B B 1919 C C 2525 D D 3 3 C C WhileWhile EnglishEnglish isis gettinggetting moremore importantimportant inin ourour schools schools ChineseChinese hashas becomebecome popularpopular amongamong foreignforeign kids kids ButBut ChineseChinese cancan bebe moremore difficultdifficult toto learn learn AtAt leastleast 16 year old16 year old PiaoPiao ChenglongChenglong thinksthinks so so English English isis easiereasier forfor me me ChineseChinese characters characters 汉字汉字 havehave tootoo manymany strokes strokes 笔画笔画 saidsaid Piao Piao But But I I wantwant toto learnlearn it it I I wantwant toto studystudy atat PekingPeking UniversityUniversity whenwhen I I growgrow up up PiaoPiao isis fromfrom SouthSouth Korea Korea HeHe camecame toto ChinaChina inin 2008 2008 InIn SouthSouth Korea Korea therethere areare moremore thanthan 300000300000 ChineseChinese learnerslearners likelike Piao Piao SomeSome SouthSouth KoreanKorean studentsstudents beginbegin toto learnlearn toto writewrite thethe languagelanguage onon theirtheir firstfirst dayday atat school school ToTo helphelp studentsstudents learnlearn Chinese Chinese SouthSouth KoreaKorea holdsholds speakingspeaking competitionscompetitions forfor highhigh schoolschool studentsstudents everyevery year year ChineseChinese isn tisn t justjust popularpopular inin SouthSouth Korea Korea PeoplePeople fromfrom allall thethe worldworld wantwant toto learnlearn it it TheThe ChineseChinese MinistryMinistry ofof EducationEducation sayssays thatthat nearlynearly 130130 millionmillion peoplepeople fromfrom 8585 countriescountries areare learninglearning Chinese Chinese ThisThis numbernumber willwill bebe increasingincreasing toto 800800 millionmillion inin thethe comingcoming years years InIn America America ChineseChinese isis thethe secondsecond mostmost popularpopular foreignforeign languagelanguage afterafter Spanish Spanish SomeSome AmericanAmerican middlemiddle schoolsschools havehave ChineseChinese classes classes StudentsStudents learnlearn toto makemake jiaozijiaozi andand tietie ChineseChinese knots knots 中国结中国结 SomeSome eveneven trytry toto writewrite andand drawdraw inin ChineseChinese way way PeoplePeople wantwant toto learnlearn ChineseChinese becausebecause ChinaChina isis becomingbecoming suchsuch anan importantimportant country country ForeignForeign countriescountries wantwant toto understandunderstand ChinaChina betterbetter toto helphelp themthem withwith business business TheThe ChineseChinese governmentgovernment isis alsoalso helpinghelping thethe worldworld learnlearn Chinese Chinese ItIt hashas sentsent moremore thanthan 200200 ChineseChinese teachersteachers toto moremore thanthan 6060 countriescountries inin thethe world world ManyMany moremore ConfuciousConfucious Colleges Colleges 孔子学院孔子学院 willwill bebe setset upup inin thethe world world TheseThese collegescolleges willwill teachteach ChineseChinese toto foreignforeign students students 29 29 WhichWhich ofof thethe followingfollowing isis thethe topictopic sentencesentence forfor thethe text text A A ChineseChinese hashas becomebecome popularpopular amongamong foreignforeign kids kids B B ChineseChinese cancan bebe moremore difficultdifficult toto learn learn C C InIn America America ChineseChinese isis thethe secondsecond mostmost popularpopular foreignforeign languagelanguage afterafter Spanish Spanish D D StudentsStudents learnlearn toto makemake jiaozijiaozi andand tietie ChineseChinese knots knots 30 30 WhereWhere doesdoes PiaoPiao ChenglongChenglong comecome from from A A ChinaChina B B AmericaAmerica C C SouthSouth KoreaKorea D D SpainSpain 31 31 AccordingAccording toto thethe text text somesome AmericanAmerican middlemiddle schoolschool studentsstudents learnlearn toto dodo thethe followingfollowing EXCEPT EXCEPT A A makingmaking jiaozijiaozi B B writingwriting andand drawingdrawing inin ChineseChinese wayway C C tyingtying ChineseChinese knotsknots D D singingsinging ChineseChinese songssongs 32 32 WhyWhy dodo foreignforeign kidskids wantwant toto learnlearn Chinese Chinese A A BecauseBecause ChineseChinese isis gettinggetting moremore importantimportant inin theirtheir schools schools B B BecauseBecause ChineseChinese characterscharacters havehave tootoo manymany strokes strokes C C BecauseBecause thethe numbernumber ofof peoplepeople learninglearning ChineseChinese willwill bebe 800800 million million D D BecauseBecause ChinaChina isis becomingbecoming moremore andand moremore importantimportant inin thethe world world D D OnOn MarchMarch 19 19 2013 2013 MalalaMalala Yousafzai Yousafzai a a 15 year old15 year old PakistaniPakistani studentstudent andand women s educationwomen s education activist activist 积极分子积极分子 returnedreturned toto thethe classroomclassroom forfor thethe firstfirst timetime sincesince beingbeing attackedattacked byby a a membermember ofof thethe TalibanTaliban onon OctoberOctober 9 9 2012 2012 MalalaMalala waswas shotshot onon herher wayway homehome fromfrom schoolschool inin Mingora Mingora Pakistan Pakistan TheThe Taliban Taliban 塔利班塔利班 saidsaid thatthat theythey diddid thethe attack attack TheThe groupgroup saidsaid thethe attackattack shouldshould bebe a a warningwarning toto others others MalalaMalala waswas targeted targeted 作为目标作为目标 becausebecause sheshe expressesexpresses herher opinionopinion publiclypublicly aboutabout girls girls rightsrights toto education education AfterAfter a a longlong periodperiod ofof recovery recovery MalalaMalala isis startingstarting asas a a ninth ninth yearyear studentstudent atat EdgbastonEdgbaston HighHigh School School ItIt isis thethe oldestoldest independentindependent girl sgirl s schoolschool inin Birmingham Birmingham England England ThoughThough sheshe hashas nono specificspecific plansplans toto returnreturn toto Pakistan Pakistan MalalaMalala stillstill speaksspeaks outout asas a a voicevoice forfor changechange inin herher country country andand everywhere everywhere I m I m excitedexcited thatthat todaytoday I I havehave realizedrealized mymy dreamdream ofof goinggoing backback toto school school I I wantwant allall girlsgirls inin thethe worldworld toto havehave thisthis kindkind ofof chance chance MalalaMalala saidsaid inin a a statementstatement MalalaMalala hashas beenbeen anan InternetInternet bloggerblogger sincesince sheshe waswas 1111 yearsyears old old InIn 20112011 sheshe waswas awardedawarded Pakistan sPakistan s NationalNational PeacePeace AwardAward forfor herher braverybravery inin writingwriting aboutabout thethe difficultiesdifficulties ofof lifelife andand educationeducation inin thethe shadowshadow ofof thethe Taliban Taliban SheShe hashas spokenspoken publiclypublicly aboutabout children schildren s rightsrights andand beenbeen nominated nominated 提名提名 forfor anan internationalinternational children schildren s peacepeace prize prize 33 33 WhyWhy diddid thethe TalibanTaliban attackattack Malala Malala A A SheShe isis a a PakistaniPakistani student student B B SheShe waswas targetedtargeted withoutwithout beingbeing planned planned C C SheShe didn tdidn t wantwant toto bebe a a membermember ofof thethe Taliban Taliban D D SheShe spokespoke publiclypublicly aboutabout girls girls rightsrights toto education education 34 34 HowHow longlong diddid itit taketake MalalaMalala toto recoverrecover fromfrom thethe attack attack A A FourFour years years B B AboutAbout oneone year year C C OverOver fivefive months months D D AboutAbout fourfour months months 35 35 WeWe cancan learnlearn fromfrom thethe passagepassage thatthat Malala Malala A A isis nownow attendingattending schoolschool inin PakistanPakistan B B isis stillstill underunder thethe shadowshadow ofof thethe attackattack C C hashas mademade a a carefulcareful planplan forfor herher futurefuture D D carescares aboutabout thethe situationsituation inin herher homehome countrycountry 第二节第二节 共共 5 5 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中 有两项为多余选项 有两项为多余选项 I I feelfeel veryvery excitedexcited atat thethe thoughtthought thatthat inin anotheranother weekweek I llI ll bebe withwith youyou againagain onon holiday holiday 3636 MyMy hosthost andand mymy fellow studentsfellow students areare allall veryvery nicenice toto me me butbut asas theythey saysay inin England England There s There s nono placeplace likelike home home andand I I thinkthink youyou willwill feelfeel thisthis aboveabove allall atat ChristmasChristmas time time I mI m leavingleaving herehere earlyearly onon Thursday Thursday thethe 23rd 23rd andand I llI ll bebe arrivingarriving inin ParisParis onon FridayFriday morning morning 3737 PleasePlease meetmeet meme atat thethe station station InIn somesome ofof mymy earlierearlier lettersletters I I havehave toldtold youyou allall aboutabout thethe otherother studentsstudents here here 3838 BecauseBecause hehe hashas nono friendsfriends inin EnglandEngland exceptexcept me me HeHe isis a a veryvery nicenice boy boy I I knowknow youyou willwill likelike himhim andand I I feelfeel suresure hehe willwill enjoyenjoy ChristmasChristmas withwith us us 3939 PleasePlease letlet meme knowknow soonsoon ifif that sthat s allall right right I veI ve gotgot somesome ChristmasChristmas presentspresents forfor youyou all all butbut I mI m notnot goinggoing toto telltell youyou whatwhat theythey are are soso itit willwill bebe a a surprise surprise 4040 I I hopehope youyou areare allall keepingkeeping well well SeeSee thatthat fatherfather alwaysalways putsputs onon hishis bigbig coatcoat whenwhen hehe goesgoes outout soso thatthat hehe willwill notnot catchcatch a a cold cold WeWe don tdon t wantwant himhim illill forfor Christmas Christmas A A I I willwill havehave himhim spendspend ChristmasChristmas withwith us us B B ButBut I I haven thaven t invitedinvited himhim yet yet C C I I enjoyenjoy mymy staystay inin EnglandEngland veryvery muchmuch indeed indeed D D HowHow areare youyou allall atat home home E E SoSo I llI ll bebe homehome aboutabout lunchlunch time time F F Well Well I I wantwant toto askask mymy CanadianCanadian friend friend Jan Jan toto comecome andand spendspend Christmas Christmas G G ThingsThings atat homehome areare muchmuch betterbetter thanthan t

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