尖子生高中英语试题

1 第二节第二节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Recycling Beyond the Dustbin Recycling is very important and necessary in today s world The most important reason for this is that human progress and industry have made it possible for people to have lots of things and when people have many material possessions they are bound to throw some of them away 36 Recycling is a way for us to keep the world clean as items are broken down and used again preventing the littering of the environment Instead of throwing all your garbage into the dustbin you should separate paper metal glass and plastic into different containers 37 They can be turned into valuable compost which is the perfect plant food and soil disease fighter 38 You can see if an item has been made from recycled materials by its label If it s been recycled it will say so Also instead of always buying new clothes you can arrange to have a clothing exchange with your friends You bring clothes you don t want and pick items you want from what other people have brought Not only does this save the environment but it also saves your money 39 This saying can be applied to all sorts of things books CDs furniture etc Also try shopping at second hand stores because they often have lots of items still in good shape for you to choose Many countries have made it easy for people to recycle as alongside the normal garbage trucks special garbage trucks come and pick up recyclables However in some countries the responsibility is left up to the ordinary people to recycle 40 Recycling represents just one way in which we can help the environment But it is an effective one and one that we can actively influence A Fallen leaves can also be recycled B Having too many things causes a lot of garbage C You should try to buy products that have been recycled D Products made with recycled materials are as good as new products E This creates a lot of garbage which in turn destroys the environment F Remember what is one person s unwanted object can be someone else s treasure G Therefore it needs attention in society so we can continue to make our environment livable 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节英语知识运用 共两节 满分满分 45 第二节第二节 共 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 Where do you want to send your boys to study A mixed school or a boys school 61 traditional boys and girls attend a mixed school where they study together But boys in a single sex school 62 say to be more likely to get involved in 63 culture and artistic activities that help develop their emotional expressiveness than 64 teach alongside girls according to the findings of some researchers They say in a single sex school teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style 65 they can also encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with boy focused 66 approach that appeal to them For example they are more active and can learn best through touch so letting them move around 67 classroom and getting them 68 compete in teams can prevent boredom What s more boys in a single sex school won t feel forced to act 69 men before they understand 70 them well enough to know what that means the study reported 第四部分第四部分 写作写作 共两节 共两节 满分满分 35 分 分 第一节第一节 短文改错 短文改错 10 分 分 Are you afraid of delivering a speech before people I can well remember his first speech which was titled A Real Test in My Life at the age of 9 You can t imagine how terrible shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed in me I have no choice but prepare for it though When a real moment came I stood on the platform with my legs trembled and my mind blank Although it was hard for me to find myself back but I made it From then on I gradually turned out to be a great speakers without any fear of talking 2 B My husband and I had been married nearly twenty two years when I acquired Stevens Johnson syndrome a disorder where my immune system responded to a virus by producing painful blisters 水疱 Although my long term evaluation was good I who had been so fiercely independent rapidly became absolutely helpless My husband Scott stepped up to the plate taking care of kids and cooking dinners He also became my personal caretaker applying the medicine to all of my blisters because my hands couldn t do the job Needless to say I had negative emotions bouncing from embarrassment to shame caused by total reliance on someone other than myself At one point when I had mentally and physically hit bottoms I remember thinking that Scott must somehow love me more than I could ever love him With my illness he had become the stronger one and I the weaker one And this disturbed me I recovered from my illness but I couldn t seem to recover from the thought that I loved my husband less than he loved me This seeming distinction in our love continued to annoy me for the year following my illness Then recently Scott and I went on a long bike ride He s an experienced cyclist I m quite the green hand At one point with a strong headwind and sharp pain building in my tired legs I really thought I couldn t go any further Seeing me struggle Scott pulled in front of me and yelled over his shoulder Stay close behind me As I fell into the draft of his six foot three inch frame and followed his steps I discovered that my legs quit burning and I was able to catch my breath My husband was pulling me along again At this very moment I woke up to what I now believe during these and other tough times love has the opportunity to become stronger when one partner learns to lean on the other I pray my husband will always be strong and healthy But if he should ever become the struggling one whether on a bike ride or with an illness I trust I ll be ready to call out to him Stay close behind me my turn to pull you along 24 What made the author feel helpless A Her treatment failure B Her husband caring for her too much C Her suffer ring from illness and mental disorder D Her losing the previous independence 25 Which of the following can best describe the author s husband A Family centered B Not good at taking action C Career centered D Independent but tired of negative emotions 26 What did the author s husband do when going on the long bike ride A Followed her closely B Gave in to her depression C Backed her up all the way D Stopped to take care of her 27 Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase stepped up to the plate in paragraph 2 A Moved into batting position B Began to take the responsibility C Walked to the kitchen D Began to wash the plates 周测六附加题周测六附加题 2017 10 I 完形填空 One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault finder However life can be 41 when you are not busy finding fault with it Several years ago I 42 a letter from seventeen year old Kerry who described herself as a world class fault finder almost always 43 by things People were always doing things that annoyed her and 44 was ever good enough She was highly self critical and also found fault with her friends She became a really 45 person Unfortunately it took a horrible accident to change her 46 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash What made it almost 47 to deal with was that the day before the 48 Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 49 of boyfriends the way she was living the way she related to her 3 mother and various other things she felt she needed to 50 It wasn t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 51 her habit of finding fault Very quickly she learned to appreciate life rather than to 52 everything so harshly 刻薄 She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 53 as well Perhaps most of us aren t as extreme at fault finding 54 when we re honest we can be sharply 55 of the world I m not suggesting you 56 problems or that you pretend things are 57 than they are but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are 58 most of the time and especially when it s not a really big 59 Train yourself to bite your tongue and with a little 60 you ll get really good at letting things go And when you do you ll get back your enthusiasm and love for life 41 A lonelyB greatC quietD uneasy 42 A receivedB answeredC expectedD rejected 43 A threatenedB interruptedC bothered D spoiled 44 A anythingB everythingC something D nothing 45 A caringB boringC interesting D surprising 46 A attitudeB planC measure D explanation 47 A urgentB unnecessaryC certain D impossible 48 A occasionB eventC accident D adventure 49 A memoryB noticeC evidenceD choice 50 A hearB contributeC express D admit 51 A aware ofB afraid ofC curious about D confused about 52 A discussB realizeC judge D settle 53 A familyB lifeC career D education 54 A soB orC but D for 55 A proudB sureC hopeful D critical 56 A faceB createC solve D ignore 57 A rarerB better C stranger D worse 58 A at leastB at lastC by far D so far 59 A taskB dealC result D duty 60 A practiceB speechC rest D pity II 语法填空 Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar Halfway 61 his talk the speaker stopped and decided 62 create a group activity He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 63 use a marker pen Then all the balloons 64 collect and put in another room The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that had their name 65 write on within five minutes Everyone was 66 hurry searching for their name bumping into each other pushing each other around It was chaos At the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloon Now each person was asked to randomly collect 67 balloon and give it to the person whose name was on it Within two minutes everyone had their own balloon When everyone quieted down the speaker began to talk saying that this is exactly 68 was happening in our lives We may like to think of 69 we more important than others but our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people Give them their happiness 70 you will get your own happiness 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 III 短文改错 Last Sunday I take part in a walking activity with my friends Early in the morning we joined in other participants of different age At 8 30 they gathered at 4 the starting point prepared ourselves for the long distance walking As soon as the signal was giving we set off along the walking route around the Sports Park Some people walked fast when others just took their time to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful natural scenery My friends and I cheered each other on and reached finishing line Regularly activities like this not only keep us fit but also help get us closer with nature 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 That year I was seven My sister and I took out our pink Barbies for a dip in the pool one 41 day We threw the Barbies into the air and watched them 42 into the waves laughing I 43 Little Mermaid and watched her rocket into the 44 I glanced at Hannah who was getting the next ready My 45 returned upward But she was nowhere to be found We 46 through the grass and woods but 47 our search bore no fruit After a moment of sorrow our 48 attention spans directed us to a different game Later I traveled a lot and experienced many adventures My view of the world 49 The dream of Little Mermaid Edition Barbie 50 into a misty memory One recent day Dad found my Olympic 51 when cleaning the leaves off our house I recalled that summer day and smiled 52 memories flooded my mind She looked as though she d been struck by lightning Her damaged arm appeared to have been 53 for a worm by a bird 54 her face remained the same She 55 a sweet smile a look of self confidence and accomplishment With head held high and a 56 attitude she had battled life s unexpected challenges I realized the world of 57 doesn t fit someone with passion for independence and creativity I saw 58 in her eyes Like her with the ability to bend but not 59 I am ready to step out of my plastic box society and into a world of endless possibilities For this 60 girl pink is not enough she is ready to dive into brown 41 A spring B summer C autumn D winter 42 A get B dive C sink D run 43 A threw B grasped C held D flew 44 A pool B water C yard D sky 45 A eyes B hands C toys D face 46 A got B combed C pulled D saw 47 A luckily B absolutely C unfortunately D uncomfortably 48 A large B long C wide D tiny 49 A sharpened B broadened C lengthened D strengthened 50 A faded B developed C burst D broke 51 A runner B rider C diver D skater 52 A until B as C though D before 53 A left B exchanged C provided D mistaken 54 A Therefore B However C Besides D Otherwise 55 A wore B smiled C forced D managed 56 A negative B unclear C skeptical D positive 57 A red B pink C brown D green 58 A her B nobody C myself D everyone 59 A break B hurt C fail D damage 5 60 A modest B ambitious C attractive D smart 第第 II 卷卷 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分共两节 满分 45 分分 第二节第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 When I was a child in 1970s my family was very poor just 61 other average families in the countryside The second hand clothes and rain leaking roof of old house became part of my memory 62 the worst impression is that I was feeling hungry all the time Sometimes hunger bit me so severely 63 I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack At that time my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach In the early years of 1980s with the reform and opening up policy 64 carry out the children dream came true And then 65 dream became clear and clear in my mind I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown I worked 66 hard at my study than most of my classmates and after lucky 67 succeed in the national college entrance examination I realized my dream again after graduation I became a citizen working in a city As the first college graduate out of a remote village I set 68 example for my folks They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one s fate In the 69 follow years there were fewer dropouts and more college graduates in my village of 70 I am proud even today 第四部分第四部分 写作写作 共两节 共两节 满分满分 35 分分 第一节第一节 短文改错短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有 10 处语言 错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 Sometimes there s so much work for you to deal with and you felt it s beyond your ability to fulfill them Actually you can take measure to help yourself out Firstly list all the tasks which must be done and decide which one requires immediately attention Secondly divide the work into separate from parts so it ll be easier for you to see whether each part is being accomplished as desiring Besides assign a little extra time for each task such that the work will be carried out systematically Finally you ll find sense of accomplishment will replace the anxious you felt at first 周测七附加题 2017 10 I 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 It was a bright sunny day and the terrible experience happened when I was studying in Bangalore One day I got a call from my mom that my brother s 41 was fixed and they were arranging the wedding ceremony in the next few days My 42 was pretty far So the next thing I was 43 to do was to book my 44 ticket as there was no direct flight to my hometown The 45 was done by an agent in my neighborhood I paid the whole amount 46 But when the day approached the 47 disappeared leaving me without the train ticket and thus 48 all my travel plan But as it is said once you face such 49 situations you realize your inner strength I 50 decided I would complete my whole journey by bus Without further 51 I took a bus to the first city stop The next bus was again not 52 it was 8 hours to a city near my hometown where my aunt lived They were also going to 53 my brother s wedding ceremony So I called them and 54 them to accommodate me They 55 Half the battle was won Then next day I was just a few hours from my hometown When my aunt s family and I were boarding our 6 car my 56 asked me to switch places with her The journey continued We were trying to overtake 超越 another car when 57 a truck appeared in front of us and we went directly head on in front of it We 58 with the truck In this accident almost everyone in our car was 59 Fortunately I didn t have any injury 60 my cousin who switched places with me was seriously injured 41 A trip B position C marriage D graduation 42 A school B station C dormitory D hometown 43 A supposed B forced C persuaded D convinced 44 A ship B train C flight D bus 45 A booking B learning C calculating D driving 46 A by accident B at random C in advance D on purpose 47 A passenger B guard C customer D agent 48 A ruining B finishing C for getting D dropping 49 A common B tough C funny D hopeful 50 A fortunately B immediately C patiently D occasionally 51 A explanation B discussion C notice D delay 52 A busy B available C direct D free 53 A watch B visit C design D attend 54 A permitted B asked C assisted D guided 55 A prepared B arrived C agreed D ignored 56 A aunt B mother C daughter D cousin 57 A closely B suddenly C eventually D gradually 58 A crashed B practiced C combined D met 59 A saved B beaten C injured D punished 60 A but B and C if D so II 语法填空 Recently I failed an exam However 61 I came out of my teacher s office I told myself Smile It s not so serious I smiled a big smile and it 62 work a little really Everyone gets 63 frustrate sometimes I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits But one day I came 64 a sentence in the Bible Do not be anxious about tomorrow for tomorrow will be anxious for itself let the day s own trouble be sufficient for the day It suddenly struck me 65 worry about a problem doesn t help Why not just 66 give a big smile and face up to the trouble Now every time I want to cry I remind myself that 67 laugh is better than tears and anger I 68 convince that there s something magical about a smile A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on Remember whenever you re faced with a setback whenever you ve been treated 69 fair al