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用心 爱心 专心 1 ModuLeModuLe 2 2 MyMy NewNew TeachersTeachers 学案学案 外研版必修外研版必修 1 1 我的新老师我的新老师 核心词汇核心词汇 1 She said she wanted to leave and her father 尊重 her wishes 2 The group produces a monthly 总结 of their research 3 I d 感激 it if you let me get on with my job 4 The starter 挥动 a green flag to indicate that the race would begin 5 You may not like her but you have to 承认 that she s good at her job 6 Road safety is taught to young children to 避开 road accidents 7 When it comes to job interviews first 印象 are important 8 Paul always gets 紧张 whenever he has to give a presentation 9 He s a good doctor He always has with his He treats them patient 10 To our he told us an story and all of us were at it amuse 1 respected 2 summary 3 appreciate 4 waved 5 admit 6 avoid 7 impressions 8 nervous 9 patience patients patiently 10 amusement amusing amused 高频短语高频短语 1 确定 确信 查明 2 因此 3 取得进步 4 结果 5 事实上 6 睡着 7 讲笑话 开玩笑 8 在 方面有问题 9 对 严格要求 10 在某方面 做得好 11 犯错误 12 按时 1 make sure 2 so that 3 make progress 4 as a result 5 in fact 6 fall asleep 7 tell jokes 8 have problems with 9 be strict with 10 do well in 11 make mistakes 12 on time 重点句式重点句式 1 she explains English grammar clearly even I can understand it 她讲解英语语法如此清楚 甚至连我都能明白 2 Mrs Li just smiles you don t feel completely stupid 李老师只是笑笑 因此你就不会感到自己是个大笨蛋 3 She s very we don t to say a word she asks us 她非常严格 如果她不要求 我们不敢说一句话 用心 爱心 专心 2 4 There are a few students in our class but they re always for Mrs Chen s lessons 在我们班有几个总是上课迟到的学生 但上陈老师的课时他们总是很按时 5 I think that I ll do well in the exam 我认为有陈老师教我 我会在考试中取得好成绩 6 study history geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures 我宁愿学历史而不愿学地理 因为我可以从许多历史人物身上学到许多东西 7 You decide 你决定 这由你说了算 8 This France Germany and Spain discipline and respect for the teacher 这在法国 德国和西班牙也是如此 在这些国家里 遵守纪律 尊敬老师被认为是非常重要 的 1 so that 2 so that 3 strict dare unless to 4 who keep coming to class late on time 5 with Mrs Chen teaching me 6 I d rather than 7 it s up to you 8 is true of where is considered very important 知识详解知识详解 patient adj 耐心的 能忍受的 坚韧的 n 病人 回归课本 P12 She s kind and patient 她和蔼 又有耐心 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 be patient of sth 对某事有耐心 patience n 耐心 耐性 be out of patience with 对 忍无可忍 with patience patiently adv 耐心地 归纳总结 Louise was very patient with me when I was ill and crabby 在我生病而且脾气乖戾的日子里 路易丝对我很有耐心 I ll look into the matter as soon as possible Just have a little patience 我会尽快调查这件事 请耐心一点 例句探源 1 What is he like He is patient others and hardships A with of B with to C of with D to with 解析 选 A 根据短语搭配得出答案 be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 be patient of sth 对某事有耐心 即境活用 2 完成句子 The young nurse 这位年轻的护士对病人很有耐心 答案 is patient with her patients avoid vt 故意 避开 避免 回归课本 P12 She avoids making you feel stupid 她避免让你感到自己愚笨 用心 爱心 专心 3 avoid doing sth 逃避 做 某事 escape doing sth 逃脱做某事 get away with n 逃 避 责任 flee n 从 逃走 keep away from 远离 归纳总结 She tried to avoid answering my questions 她试图避而不答我的问题 She braked suddenly and avoided an accident 她紧急刹车 避免了一场车祸 2010 年高考浙江卷 Perhaps it is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine 也许这是因为他们提供了一个机会来避免面对这一事实 即在这一文化中我们真正的选择比 我们愿意想像的要有限的多 例句探源 3 We should try to making the same mistake again A delay B avoid C imagine D admit 解析 选 B 四个动词都可以跟 ing 作宾语 而根据句子的意思判断 使用 avoid 句意 我们应该尽力避免再犯同样的错误 4 完成句子 This article tells you how to while travelling 这篇文章告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病 答案 avoid getting ill 即境活用 appreciate vt 感激 欣赏 充分理解 明白 增值 Some of our class don t like her but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear 回归课本 P12 我们班有的同学不喜欢她 但大多数同学都欣赏她 因为她的课讲得清楚条 理 归纳总结 注意 appreciate 后不能接人作宾语 We greatly appreciate your timely help 我们非常感激你们的及时帮忙 I appreciate having been given the chance to study abroad two years ago 我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会 I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down 如果你把音乐关小一些 我将不胜感激 2010 年高考北京卷 It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they had done for me 我花了很长时间才能够完全理解他们为我做的一切 例句探源 5 As I will be away for a long time I d appreciate from you now and then me how everyone is getting along A hearing tell B to hear tell C hearing telling D to hear to tell 用心 爱心 专心 4 解析 选 C 句意 因为我要离开一段时间 所以你要时常写信告诉我每个人的情况 那我 将十分感激 第一个空为 appreciate doing sth 高兴干某事 第二个空为动词的 ing 形 式作状语 即境活用 6 完成句子 I would you could help us with the job 如果你能在工作上帮助我们 我将不胜感激 答案 appreciate it if admit vt 承认 错误 罪行等 容纳 接收 准许进入 或使用 让 享有 to 回归课本 P12 And a few students even admit liking her 一些学生甚至承认喜欢她 归纳总结 You have to admit what the teacher said was right 你不得不承认老师说的是对的 She admitted having broken the traffic rules 她承认违反了交通规则 He was happy to be admitted to Beijing Normal University 被北师大录取了 他很高兴 The meeting room can admit 200 people 这个会议室能容纳 200 人 例句探源 7 2009 年高考全国卷 If you leave the club you will not be back in A received B admitted C turned D moved 解析 选 B 考查动词辨析 句意 如果你退出该俱乐部 人家就不会重新接受你 短语 be admitted in into 表示 被录取 被接受 符合句意 即境活用 8 Little Tom admitted in the examination that he wouldn t do that in future A to cheat to promise B cheating promise C having cheated promising D to have cheated promised 解析 选 C admit having done sth 承认做过某事 promise 表示的动作是由主语 little Tom 主动发出的故用 v ing 形式 若用过去式作谓语则需要加并列连词 and respect vt 尊敬 尊重 n C 着眼点 方面 细节 pl 敬意 问候 重视 关心 照顾 U 尊敬 尊重 回归课本 P12 I respect him a lot 我很尊敬他 respect sb sth for sth 因某事尊敬某人 事 send give my respects to 代我向 问 好 in every respect 在每一方面 show have respect for sb 尊敬某人 with respect 尊敬地 with respect to 关于 in respect of 关于 归纳总结 Children should show respect for their teachers 用心 爱心 专心 5 孩子们应对老师表示尊敬 Molly always told us exactly what she thought and we respected her for that 莫莉总是与我们坦诚相见 我们为此敬佩她 Please give my respects to your parents 请代我向你父母问好 The plan is faulty in every respect 无论从哪方面来看 这项计划都不完善 2010 年高考重庆卷 Now I try to treat everyone with respect 现在我尽力尊敬地对待每一个人 例句探源 9 Our school held a ceremony the day before yesterday Professor Chen Ligang who has been teaching here wholeheartedly for more than 30 years A in place of B with regard to C in honor of D with respect to 解析 选 C 考查短语的辨析 in place of 代替 with regard to 关于 至于 in honor of 为了纪念 为了对 表示敬意 with respect to 关于 举办仪式的目的是为了 纪念这位从教 30 多年的教师 故 C 项符合 即境活用 10 完成句子 we don t have to draw a conclusion here 关于这个问题 我们没必要在此作结论 答案 In respect of this problem make sure 确定 确信 查明 弄清楚 回归课本 P11 Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands 优秀老师确保每位学生都能理解他 她 的话 归纳总结 I think there is a train at 6 o clock but you d better make sure 我想 6 点钟有一班火车 但你最好查明白 You d better make sure of the exact time of the arriving train 你最好弄清楚火车到达的确切时间 I made sure that the rope was firmly fastened around his waist 我检查了绳子 确保其牢牢系在他的腰部 例句探源 She doesn t make sure whether she has locked the room 她不能断定是否把房门锁上了 Be sure not to touch anything in the lab 千万别碰实验室里的任何东西 No one knows for sure what happened 谁也不知道究竟发生了什么事 sure certain 二者都可作表语 意为 确信的 对 有把握的 肯定的 等 多数情况下二者可以 换用 但有时也有差异 1 sure 的主语通常为指人的词 certain 的主语既可以是指人的词 也可以是指事物的词 用心 爱心 专心 6 2 在祈使句中要用 sure 在 It is certain that 结构中 certain 不能换作 sure It is now certain that he won the election The evidence is certain Be sure not to be late I am not sure certain whether I ve met him before 易混辨析 11 It s that our team will win the match Don t be so A sure certain B certain certain C sure sure D certain sure 解析 选 D 句意为 我们队肯定会赢这场比赛 别那么肯定 It s certain that 表示 肯定 certain 不能换作 sure 祈使句中用 sure 不用 certain 故答案为 D 即境活用 12 完成句子 before you leave 在你离开之前 确保关上所有的窗户 答案 Make sure that all the windows are closed as a result 结果 回归课本 P12 During scientific experiments she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving 在科学实验中 她准确讲解了正在发生的反应 因此我的功课也在提高 归纳总结 He was badly injured in the car accident As a result he couldn t go to work 他在车祸中严重受伤 因此 他不能上班了 As a result of the pilots strike all flights have had to be cancelled 由于飞行员罢工 所有航班都被迫取消了 The accident resulted in three deaths 那起事故导致 3 人死亡 His failure resulted from not working hard enough 他的失败是由工作不够努力造成的 例句探源 13 2009 年高考全国卷 Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping A as a result of B on top of C in front of D in need of 解析 选 A 句意是 Jenny 由于购物的时间太长而差一点儿就耽误了航班 根据前后部分 的逻辑关系可知 此处要用 as a result of 表示 由于 on top of 在 顶端 in front of 在 前面 in need of 需要 即境活用 14 As is known to us all success usually diligence while laziness can failure A results from lie in B results in lead to C results in lie in D results from lead to 解析 选 D 句意是 众所周知 成功通常来源于勤奋 而懒惰导致失败 第一个空用 用心 爱心 专心 7 result from 表示 来自 作为 的结果 result in 导致 第二个空用 lead to 表示 导致 lie in 在于 句型梳理句型梳理 教材原句 She s kind and patient and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it P12 她友好又耐心 并且她把英语语法解释得如此清楚 以致连我都能明白 Mrs Li just smiles so that you don t feel completely stupid P12 李老师只是笑笑 因此你就不会感到自己是个大笨蛋 注意 1 so adj adv 位于句首时 句子要用部分倒装 2 so that 引导的目的状语从句常与 can could may might 等情态动词连用 从句前不 用逗号 so that 引导的结果状语从句一般不与情态动词连用 从句前可用逗号隔开 We got up so early that we caught the first train We got up early so that we caught the first train We got up so early as to catch the first train 我们起得这么早 结果赶上了第一班火车 Many contestants later failed drug tests so that the race had to be rerun 许多参赛者后来都没有通过药检 赛跑只得重新进行 44 H1N1 Flu travels so quickly that it has spread all over the world 甲流传播如此之快以至于成为全球性的疾病 He told us so interesting a story that we all laughed He told us such an interesting story that we all laughed 他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事 我们都大笑起来 It was such bad weather that they couldn t go out 天气如此糟糕以至于他们无法出去 So hard did he work that his boss decided to employ him as a formal staff 他工作如此努力 因此老板决定正式聘用他 15 2009 年高考山东卷 So sudden that the enemy had no time to escape A did the attack B the attack did C was the attack D the attack was 解析 选 C 题干中的核心句式是 so that 而 so 提到句首 引导的主句部分用倒 装语序 A 和 C 项是倒装语序 但是 sudden 是形容词 从结构上看 它应当作系动词 was 的表语 故 C 项是最佳答案 即境活用 16 It is not surprising that little worms eat little grain A so so B such such C so such D such so 解析 选 D 第一处的 little 是 小 的意思 第二处的 little 是 少 的意思 教材原句 Physics will never be my favourite lesson but I think that I ll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me P12 物理从来不是我最喜欢的课 但我认为有陈老师教我 我会在考试中取得好成绩的 句法分析 with 宾语 宾语补足语 构成复合结构 在句中常作状语 有时可作定 语 在这个句式中作宾补的有 现在分词 过去分词 不定式 介词短语 形容词 副词等 用心 爱心 专心
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