2012届高考英语二轮专题强化阅读综合能力培养精选（五）

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语二轮专题强化阅读综合能力培养精选 五 届高考英语二轮专题强化阅读综合能力培养精选 五 A 2011 河南五市高三模拟 I read a letter of a mother of a gifted child to an expert with gifted children stating that her son was always complaining that he doesn t like his teacher for she talks in baby language and she lets them sing baby songs Having an insufficient understanding of being different from their normally developing classmates gifted children may find themselves wanting to learn more than being boxed with other kids of their age They want to quench their thirst for knowledge However in the process they tend to develop negative thoughts about school and teachers Thus they tend to exhibit behavioral problems Behavioral problems of gifted children could be mainly correlated to their asynchronous 不同期的 development This development means that the child has uneven development in their mind body and emotions To explain further a gifted child may live in different ages at once He may show high intellectual capabilities at some point but the time his emotions rule he would go back to his true age going through tantrums and endless sobbing He maybe find it happy playing with kids his age but the next day he would be bored that and he would find conversing with older kids to be more challenging Because of high intellectual level a gifted child often acts differently in his own classroom He has the thinking of being above from the rest of his classmates when it comes to grades academic awards and school recognitions In classroom discussions the child may either be very cooperative having advanced knowledge in the lessons but it is mostly that he will suffer from boredom as he is not challenged by the lessons and he would feel no improvement with them 语篇解读 本文是说明文 天才少年智力超群 但行为方面的问题也不容忽视 13 Which of the following best explains the asynchronous development A A child has sound development both in mind and body B A child cannot get along well with his classmates C A child is intellectually developed but not equal with emotionally D A child doesn t feel happy with his school and teachers 解析 细节理解题 从文章第二段可知 asynchronous development 指的是孩子身 心和情感发展不平衡 答案 C 14 What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the 用心 爱心 专心 2 passage A How a gifted child gets along with his classmates B How to get a gifted child involved in a classroom discussion C What can arouse a gifted child s interest D How a teacher should handle a gifted child in class 解析 推理判断题 文章最后一段说明天才少年在课堂上的问题 因此接下来作者 应该给老师一些建议 怎样教育天才少年 答案 D 15 We can infer from the passage that A we needn t pay special attention to gifted children B a gifted child is well above others in every way C it s best to teach a gifted child separately D teaching a gifted child can be challenging 解析 推理判断题 综合分析文章 天才少年在行为方面有诸多问题 因此推断教 天才少年不容易 答案 D B It is 7 o clock in the morning You check yourself in the mirror adjust your collar and consider the busy day ahead But at least you know that the stress won t damage your health for this is no ordinary set of clothes you are wearing Set within the fabric are numerous sensors constantly monitoring your vital signs If danger signs are detected the garment is programmed to contact your doctor and send a text message telling you to take it easy Garments that can measure a wearer s body temperature or trace their heart activity are just entering the market but the European project BIOTEX weaves new funcitions into smart textiles Miniaturised biosensors in a textile patch can now analyse body fluids even a tiny drop of sweat and provide a much better assessment of someone s health Jean Luprano a researcher at the Swiss Centre for Electronics and Microtechnology CSEM coordinates the BIOTEX project One of the most obvious applications for smart fabrics is in the medical field he says There has been a good deal of progress with physiological measurements body temperature or electrocardiograms 心电图 But no one has yet developed 用心 爱心 专心 3 biochemical sensing techniques that can take measurements from fluids like sweat and blood We are developing a suite of sensors that can be integrated into a textile patch The patch is a sensing and processing unit adaptable to target different body fluids and biochemical species At the very least some basic biochemical analyses could complement the physiological measurements that can already be monitored In some circumstances fluidic analysis may be the only way to get information on a patient s health status 语篇解读 本文是科技阅读 高科技智能服装可以检测出穿着者的身体状况 这种服装 刚刚进入市场 16 What is the text mainly about A Smart clothes that track your health B How to make your day stress free C New advancement in the medical field D Biochemical sensing techniques 解析 主旨大意题 通读全文可知 本文主要介绍能够检测出穿着者健康状况的智 能服装 故答案为 A 答案 A 17 The first paragraph is written to A describe a common scene in people s life B introduce the topic of the passage C tell us to have a smooth start of our day D predict the new garments to appear 解析 推理判断题 分析文章第一段可知 作者通过描述引出本文的话题 使文章 更具有趣味性 答案 B 18 The new function of the smart garment is that it can A make physiological measurements of a patient B take one s body temperature C take electrocardiograms of a patient D take measurements from fluids 解析 细节理解题 从文章最后一段可知 A B C 三项都是原先已有的功能 D 项 是高科技智能服装刚具有的新功能 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心 4 19 Garments mentioned in the passage are probably m