鲁教版2020年备战中考初中英语专题训练—名词D卷

第 1 页 共 9 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语专题训练年备战中考初中英语专题训练 名词名词 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 1 1 分 完形填空 Everybody knows that milk is white and that milk is important for children s growth and a healthy1for the adult But now many European young people believe that it is not quite2to someone if he still drinks white milk a children s favorite3 So they give up white milk at a certain4 In Switzerland however a new kind of milk has been5 It is no longer6 You will never believe that the milk which is brown and which has brown bubbles is7from ordinary milk This invention has8people s concept 观念 about milk Now in Swiss restaurants people always ask for such a drink because it has got rid of the9of milk but still10its nutritious elements 1 A fruit B drink C food D medicine 2 A expensive B sweet C helpful D Wrong 第 2 页 共 9 页 3 A story B excuse C drink D meal 4 A farm B place C age D time 5 A found B invented C bought D stopped 6 A cold B cheap C brown D white 7 A happened 第 3 页 共 9 页 B kept C made D drunk 8 A changed B brought C hurt D held 9 A taste B smell C color D water 10 A keeps B loses C changes D kills 二 二 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 2 1 分 My brother bought a cake with 蜡烛 for me 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 3 10 分 2019 临沂 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正误 第 4 页 共 9 页 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes 音量 You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss 听力丧失 because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing The United Nations has standards for safe listening It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB 分贝 for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB Loud noise is harmful to the inner 二 Most of us are bon with about 16 000 hair cells 听毛细胞 in our inner ears These cells notice sounds However listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die This is what causes hearing loss Once this happens it s hard to get your hearing back Some people might think that their music isn t all that loud But this can depend on where you are For example if you are in a noisy place like the subway you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it Later when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place you alight feel uncomfortable The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week A level of 80 dB is about equal to 相当于 the noise of a subway Here is some advice on safe listening Over the ear headphones 头戴式耳机 are better than in ear ones They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume Don t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time Follow the 60 60 rule listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day 1 It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes 2 Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die 3 From the fourth paragraph we know people don t always realize how loud their music is 4 In ear headphones are better than over the eat ones because they can stop more outside noise 第 5 页 共 9 页 5 This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies 4 10 分 2018 七下 温州期中 阅读理解 Some families live in small towns others live in big cities What happens when a family moves from a small town to a big city Tom s family lives in a big house with a garden in a small town The house is on a quiet street with lots of trees There s only one school in the town Tom s family usually walks to some near places because the town is so small Tom s mother gets a new job in the city so the family moves there Now they live in a tall building There s no garden They usually drive every day because the city is too large They can also choose to go by bus But the streets are busy At weekends Tom is very busy He often reads books in the library and goes to the park There s a large zoo He can see many animals with his new friends Tom s life in the city is very different from the life in the small town He sees more people He goes to more places But some things are the same He is with his family He still goes to school and helps his mother do housework 1 Tom s family moves to a big city because A Tom goes to a new school there B Tom s mother finds a new job there C Tom wants to go to more places D Tom s family buys a new house there 2 From the passage we can learn that 第 6 页 共 9 页 A Tom lives a different life in the big city B Tom has no friends at school C Tom s life in the big city is very difficult D Tom s family always takes the bus 3 The best title for the passage is A Living in a Big City B Tom s Family Members C Living in a Small Town D From a Town to a City 4 What do you think of Tom s life in the city according to the passage 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 5 1 分 请阅读下面材料 从 A B C D E 五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标题 Maybe you have heard of the Mozart Effect It says that listening to classical music especially Mozart can help with math and science learning and develop smart children But how can we enjoy music Listen in the car while the children draw and color and at dinner for fun Listen and talk about music Do you like this song Why or why not If you like this kind of music how does it make you feel Happy or sad Get to know classical music but don t forget jazz blues or many other kinds of music Many 第 7 页 共 9 页 children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music Libraries often offer CDs as well Learn an instrument This costs some money and time but the result can be worth it This including singing Learn how to sing traditional songs Find concerts that you attend Many towns and cities offer family concerts for parents and their children Look for one near you house Go to a music festival A Ask questions B Listen to music C Learn about it D Go out to enjoy music E Know about different music 五 五 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 1 分 你不应该变得太兴奋 You should not get 7 1 分 他走到冰箱前 并且从中取出了一盒牛奶 He went to the fridge and a carton of milk it 8 1 分 我爸爸每星期给我 5 英镑零用钱 我把这些钱大多花在买唱片和糖果上了 My dad gives me five pounds every week as which I spend mostly buying records and sweets 9 1 分 这些 T 恤衫是棉制的 穿着很舒服 These T shirts cotton and they are comfortable to wear 10 1 分 2019 八上 黑龙江月考 你为什么今天晚上不早点睡觉 第 8