高二年级英语试卷答题卡

高二年级英语试卷高二年级英语试卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 考号考号 第一部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑 A During my first day at senior high school I met my new teacher She looked at me and said I am happy to have an international student in my class I was very excited One day I came to the class about three minutes late and she told me to write my name on a piece of paper and beside it the word late In that way she could know I was late for the first time At first I was embarrassed and angry Then I did not complain because she taught me an important lesson time is very valuable I learned another important lesson during one of my classes the day of the first exam After I finished my exam I did not review my answers because it was the end of the exam time One week later she returned my exam paper I found that one of my answers was wrong Even though the only choices were A B and C I chose D instead of C I tried to explain my mistake to her I marked D though I knew C was the right answer However she refused my request and told me I do believe you but I am not going to forgive your mistake This will encourage you to be more careful before you turn your papers in I was not expecting that from her but she was completely right 1 The teacher told the writer to write his name to A force him to work hard B test his writing style C make him angry D tell him the importance of time 2 Why did the writer choose D instead of C A D was the right answer B The exam time was short C It was just an accident D He didn t know the right answer 3 The writer thought the teacher s attitude to his request was A rude B badC unexpected D wrong 4 What s the writer s purpose in writing this passage A To praise his teacher very highly B To show how strict his teacher was C To tell us to be careful in exams D To tell his experience of studying abroad B Success in life depends to a great extent on what we mean by success To some people money is the only real indication 象征 of achievement in the modern world Their evaluation of success is based on the state of their bank balance and the power that goes with it Their life is devoted to making money and they are at a loss to understand people whose ideas are different from their own These are people however who consider their lives successful if they are doing what they enjoy doing though it may not bring them any great financial 财政 reward A man who spends his time gardening might consider himself successful if the flowers blossomed and his trees gave fruits Nursing teaching running a Youth Club all bring their own kind of success to those interested in them Success can be found in painting a picture nobody will ever see sailing a boat watching the stars collecting stamps almost anything that involve personal efforts The great thing is to believe that success is not necessarily public 5 Success in life is based on A personal gain B personal effort C the truth of success D personal idea of success 6 Painting a picture nobody will ever see may mean A that it is a failure B that the painter can make no money C a success to the painter D that it is worthless 7 They are at a loss to understand means that A they will lost something if they try to understand B They will lose their temper 脾气 to understand C They are at a lower price to understand D They do not understand 8 What conclusion 结论 does the author draw A A lot of money means success B Success can be personal as well as public C Success means personal enjoyment D Success does not mean public devotion C Why do men die earlier than women The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20 25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age said the head of the study David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat Between the age of 20 and 70 one third of those cells die and are not replaced in men said Goldspink This is part of the ageing process What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells A healthy 70 year old woman s heart could perform almost as well as a 20 year old one s This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men said Goldspink They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80 focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart said Goldspink The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age 9 The underlined word longevity in the second paragraph probably refers to A health B long life C ageing D effect 10 The text mainly talks about A men s heart cells B women s ageing process C the gender difference D hearts and long life 11 If you want to live longer you should A enable your heart to beat much faster B find out the reason for ageing C exercise regularly to keep your heart health D prevent your cells from being lost 12 We can know from the passage that A the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out B scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells C the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss D women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20 D What s in a name According to Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet there is not too much That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet But Shakespeare may have been wrong In most cultures names matter a great deal Americans choose names for their children with care Parents usually think about the impression a name gives not its meaning Most Americans would consider a Jennifer more attractive than a Bertha for example The last name or surname must also be considered when choosing a first and middle name A name like Lester Chester Hester would sound poetic but odd Parents would avoid names that remind them of people they don t like On the other hand people might name their children after a respected elderly relative or even a famous person The popularity of certain names can change with each new generation Names that were once common like Fanny or Elmer sound old fashioned today But other names like John and David Mary and Sarah have stood the test of time and continue to be favorites People in America don t always call their friends and relatives by their given names Instead they often use nicknames Sometimes nicknames are short forms of a longer name For instance a girl named Elizabeth may be called Lisa Beth or Betsy As children grow up they may decide for themselves which nickname they wish to be called Some people just go by the initials of t heir first and middle names like B J or R C And of course people may call their children or their sweethearts other special nicknames Often they have a sweet flavor like Honey or Sugar What s in a name A word of significance So if you re choosing an English name for yourself take care to choose a good one A made up name could sound strange to native English speakers And a translation of your Chinese name may not make an appropriate name either But a good name can leave a positive and lasting impression As an American politician once said In real life unlike in Shakespeare the sweetness of the rose depends upon the name it bears 13 When choosing names you should stick to the following principles EXCEPT that A the impression a name gives is more important than its meaning B you can name after a well known person C surname should be paid attention to D you can create a name that is special 14 The word initial in paragraph 3 probably means A nickname B the first letter C short form D title 15 What is the main idea of this passage A Names have great significance to Americans B Names change when time goes by C Chinese people should be careful when choosing their English names D Roses smell sweet by any other name 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 A rich man had a lazy son He wanted him to know the importance of hard work One day he said to his son Today I want you to go out and earn something 16 The boy was lazy and didn t want to do any kind of work He was so scared that he went crying straight to his mother 17 In the evening when the father asked his son how much he had earned the son gave him ten dollars The father then asked him to throw it away The son did as he was told The father knew that the ten dollars was given by the boy s mother The next day he sent his wife to her parents town and asked his son to go and earn something again 18 The son had to go to the market One of the shopkeepers there told him that he would pay him ten dollars if he carried the heavy box to his house 19 As he returned home tiredly and put the ten dollar note before his father he was asked to throw it again The boy cried out At this moment the man smiled He told him that one feels the pain only when the fruits of hard labor are wasted The son had now realized the value of hard work 20 Then the father handed over the keys of his shop to the son A He said he would never be lazy B This time there was no one to help him out C His mother gave him ten dollars D If you fail you won t have your meal tonight E Now the son felt afraid at his father s words F The mother was very angry and said nothing to him G The boy didn t refuse 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 When I was shopping in a mall I felt so tired and wanted to find something to drink 21 I was making my way to the coffee shop I 22 an old man rather poorly dressed He was sitting on a bench with a little 23 in front of him and he was enjoying it wholeheartedly It seemed that he was very hungry I knew at first sight that he was in 24 of some kind of help It was also clear that he had a problem with his right eye and 25 couldn t see anything I then joined the line and waited to be 26 Then something unusual happened I saw one of the most 27 gestures in my life A young man in front of me 28 a cup of tea for himself and paid for it However he then 29 the server a twenty dollar bill and ordered a glass of five dollar orange juice The server looked at the young man feeling a little 30 It seemed that she didn t fully understand the 31 of the man The young man began to 32 that he wanted her to give the juice to the old man outside on the bench as well as the rest 33 It was until then that the server knew the man s 34 and she took the juice outside There was a wonderful 35 between the server and the old man though it was hard for me to hear clearly what they said I only wish I had a photo of the 36 expression on both of their faces As I was 37 this event later on I wondered why the young man didn t 38 this act of kindness himself I 39 maybe he hoped this act of kindness could 40 others to do something for this old man as well 21 A Because B As C If D Although 22 A hated B visited C noticed D liked 23 A milk B money C water D food 24 A charge B need C control D favor 25 A probably B naturally C logically D constantly 26 A paid B questioned C doubted D served 27 A strange B boring C nervous D beautiful 28 A ordered B filled C picked D brought 29 A handed B showed C lent D drew 30 A anxious B surprised C sad D excited 31 A problem B duty C rule D demand 32 A pretend B conclude C explain D think 33 A tea B bread C meal D money 34 A purpose B dream C trick D method 35 A bargain B deed C connection D conversation 36 A frightened B delighted C strange D ugly 37 A spying on B looking into C thinking of D testing out 38 A experiment B arrange C accept D perform 39 A promise B admit C guess D remind 40 A inspire B allow C force D advise 第二节 共 15 分 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填 入适当的内容 不多于 3 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 Many people keep small fish 41 pets They keep them in a tank of water The tank is made of glass People can 42 through it They can see inside the tank and watch the fish The fish need room They mustn t be 43 crowd They need oxygen to breathe 44 must be enough water for all fish So the size of the tank is very important In the tank people put small plants 45 are good for fish They give oxygen to the water Plants help in other ways too The fish can hide among the plants sleep there and lay 46 egg there The fish must 47 keep in water all the time Some can jump high So the tank should be covered This keeps the fish from 48 jump out The fish need food and should be fed every day But 49 you give them too much food it is very bad for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty So the fish should get just enough food and finish 50 in ten minutes Nothing should be left 第三部分 写作第三部分 写作 共两节 满分共两节 满分 35 分分 第一节短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 文中共有 10 处错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修 改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修 改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven He wanted teach