2013年高考英语一轮复习 专题03 The world on line精品学案 牛津译林版

用心 爱心 专心1 20132013 年高考英语一轮复习精品学案年高考英语一轮复习精品学案 专题专题 0303 TheThe worldworld onon lineline 牛津译林版 牛津译林版 核心词汇核心词汇 一 根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式一 根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式 6 He thinks that the government should 承认 the past in order to clear the way for a different kind of policy 7 Remember that we make progress by identifying and 改正 mistakes 8 He 仔细搜索 through almost all the stores and at last selected a ring for his wife 9 You can refer to the telephone 号码簿 We have all the telephone numbers of the residents living in this community 10 This training will 使有资格 you for a better job 二 译出下列短语二 译出下列短语 9 使用网络 10 寻找问题的答案 11 建立社会关系 12 持续他们一生 13 日渐成为一个问题 14 交论文 15 对 上瘾 16 过正常的生活 17 不与人们交往 18 遵循这些建议 用心 爱心 专心2 19 因为缺乏能力 20 给我们树立了好的榜样 21 牢记 22 根据主题来分类 23 没有资格 24 被分成 25 大量的标题 26 以此为基础 27 更新 28 把 考虑进去 29 在网页底部 30 产生差异 重点句式重点句式 根据中文提示完成下列句子根据中文提示完成下列句子 The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are it has too much information has not been evaluated for accuracy and it is transforming the way people spend their time 重要知识详解重要知识详解 一 重要词汇 单词一 重要词汇 单词 词组 词组 词汇词汇 1 1 claimclaim 教材原句教材原句 They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time P34 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 Supporters claim that there are many benefits of service learning 2 Have you claimed the insurance yet 3 The earthquake claimed thousands of lives 用心 爱心 专心3 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 I haven t corresponded with my old friend Amy for years 2 His expenses do not correspond to his income 自主归纳自主归纳 1 correspond 词性 词义 2 correspond with sb 3 correspond to with sth 4 corresponding adj 相应的 符合的 一致的 即时巩固即时巩固 2 2 用 correspond 的适当形式或短语的适当形式填空 1 Your statement of the case does not hers 2 The British Parliament the American Congress 3 How often did you your parents when you were at school 4 Profits have risen by 15 compared with the period last year 自主归纳自主归纳 address 1 词性 译为 1 词性 译为 即时巩固即时巩固 3 3 用 address 的适当形式填空 1 This letter is to my sister 词汇词汇 4 4 occuroccur 教材原句教材原句 These problems do not occur as often when people use traditional reference materials such as books newspapers and magazines P35 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 I am so awfully sorry that this has occurred 2 Such plants don t occur on the island 3 It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child 4 That view of the case did not occur to me before 用心 爱心 专心4 自主归纳自主归纳 occur 词性 译为 自主归纳自主归纳 1 withdraw 词性 译为 2 名词为 即时巩固即时巩固 5 5 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 我要求你立刻收回那些无礼的话 I insist that you immediately 2 那小孩一碰到热的东西就立刻将手缩回 The child quickly when he touches something hot 即时巩固即时巩固 6 6 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 是她想认你做她的女儿 It is she who wants to her daughter 2 她承认输了 She she had been defeated 3 她在信中对他的帮助表示感谢 She in her latter 词汇词汇 7 7 turnturn toto sb sthsb sth 用心 爱心 专心5 即时巩固即时巩固 7 7 根据汉语句子 完成句子 我不能跟我的父母说这件事 我不知道该求谁 I can t tell my parents about it I don t know who 单项选择 1 Every autumn peasants the soil to destroy the weeds A turn down B turn up C turn over D turn on 2 Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to A be put up B be turned on C turn on D go out 3 I some day these ideas can realities A wish turn into B wish be changed into C hope be turned into D hope change into 4 The boy bought a new dictionary he turned for help A to which B from which C into which D which 自主归纳自主归纳 译出下列词组 1 命令某人做某事 2 at one s command 3 in command of 4 under the command of sb 5 have a good command of 用心 爱心 专心6 即时巩固即时巩固 8 8 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 她命令我们马上离开这座城市 She us leave the city right now She that we the city right now 2 海尔公司掌握着13 的市场份额 Haier company 13 of the market 即时巩固即时巩固 9 9 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 路上别掉队 以免迷路 Don t the others on the trail in case you get lost 2 我曾想路过时随便来看你 I thought I d you while I was passing 单项选择 3 If you decide to do something never half way A drop out B drop off C drop behind D drop in 即时巩固即时巩固 10 10 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 他的理论有确实的事实为基础 His theory has a solid in fact 2 友谊应该以相互尊重为基础 Friendship should mutual respect 二 重点句型梳理 含重点语法 二 重点句型梳理 含重点语法 用心 爱心 专心7 2 教材原句教材原句 Access to up to date accurate information is an important thing for anyone who is doing research P35 句法分析句法分析 up to date 意为 最新的 up to 与不同的词搭配有不同的意思 口语中 常用的 up to you 意思为 由你自己决定 it is up to sb to do sth 句型意为 由某人 决定做某事 常用的 up to 有关的短语有 live up to 无愧于 达到 go up to 走到 add up to 加起来总共 be up to 暗中做某事 即时巩固即时巩固 12 12 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 由经理作出决定 It s make a decision 2 他在做什么 What he 3 他能数到 30 He can count 30 即时巩固即时巩固 13 13 根据汉语提示用上述句型仿写句子 1 我将宣布的好消息是在上个月举办的英语演讲比赛中我们班有五名同学获奖 第一名得 主张华将于下周被派往北京参加决赛 I will announce is five students in our class won prizes in the English speech contest was held last month and the first prize winner Zhang Hua will be sent to Beijing to participate in the final competition 2 昨天我遇到的麻烦是我的提案被挑剔的经理拒绝了 而且还没有人可以求助 I met with yesterday my proposal was by the manager and 4 教材原句教材原句 The more you know about Internet research the faster you will 用心 爱心 专心8 find what you are looking for and the better informed you will be P46 句法分析句法分析 The 比较级 the 比较级 表示越 就越 即时巩固即时巩固 14 14 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 你越早出发 就会越早到达 you start you ll get there 2 你吃得越多 就会越胖 you eat you will be 单项选择 3 The more I think about him the more reasons I find for loving him I did A as much as B as long as C as soon as D as far as M7U3 M7U3 参考答案参考答案 核心词汇核心词汇 一 根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式一 根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式 1 addicted 2 classified 3 bother 4 specific 5 relevant 6 acknowledge 7 correcting 8 combed 9 directory 10 qualify 二 译出下列短语二 译出下列短语 用心 爱心 专心9 重点句式重点句式 根据中文提示完成下列句子根据中文提示完成下列句子 1 Without the Internet would have 2 up to date 3 that that that 4 The more the faster 5 Follow these tips and 重要知识详解重要知识详解 一 重要词汇一 重要词汇 单词 单词 词组 词组 即时巩固即时巩固 2 2 用 correspond 的适当形式或短语的适当形式填空 1 correspond with to 2 corresponds to 3 correspond with 4 corresponding 词汇词汇 3 3 addressaddress 即时巩固即时巩固 4 4 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 suddenly occurred to me 2 occurred to me that 词汇词汇 5 5 withdrawwithdraw 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 与他人不交往 2 取出他所有的积蓄 3 撤回他的部队 4 从账户上提款两次 自主归纳自主归纳 1 vt 脱离 取款 撤回 2 withdrawal 即时巩固即时巩固 5 5 根据中文提示 完成句子 1 withdraw your offensive remarks 2 withdraws his hand 用心 爱心 专心10 词汇词汇 7 7 turnturn toto sb sthsb sth 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 求助于酒 2 向他母亲寻求安慰 3 翻到第二十页 自主归纳自主归纳 1 求助于 转向 翻到 2 up 3 into 4 on 5 off 6 out 7 down 8 over 即时巩固即时巩固 7 7 根据汉语句子 完成句子 to turn to 单项选择 1 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 词汇词汇 9 9 dropdrop outout 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 脱离活跃的政治 2 退学 自主归纳自主归纳 译出下列词组 1 脱离 退学 2 落在后面 3 下降 脱落 4 顺便拜访某人 5 顺便到访某地 即时巩固即时巩固 9 9 根据汉语提示 完成句子 1 drop behind 2 drop in on 单项选择 3 A 词汇词汇 10 10 bebe basedbased onon 例句研读例句研读 翻译句中划线部分 1 使你的结论以仔细的研究为基础 2 以这些事实为基础 自主归纳自主归纳 1 以 为基础理论 2 以 为基础 3 base an air base basis 经济基础 用心 爱心 专心11 单元知识综合练单元知识综合练 第一部分 基础知识训练 一 单词拼写 一 单词拼写 10 As a scientist he thinks that 精确 is more important than speed in research 二 单项填空 二 单项填空 1 You look upset What s the matter I had my proposal again A turned over B turned on C turned off D turned down 2 Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loved and she gets well paid for it A sooner or later B what s more C as a result D more or less 3 Do you the idea of living a low carbon life 用心 爱心 专心12 It sounds tough but it is a tendency A correspond to B apply to C turn to D subscribe to 4 The drug is reported to have serious side effects and has been from the market A withdrawn B cancelled C renewed D appointed 8 Arriving home the Smiths wrote to Mr Wang to his warm reception during the Expo 2010 Shanghai China A acknowledge B update C consult D acquire 9 Will you us this evening for a talk A drop at B drop in C drop in at D drop in on 10 Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should their own interest A be based on B base on C be basing on D base on 三 根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子 三 根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子 A A drop out of turn to in favour of correspond with a variety of in one s opinion drop in on to tell you the truth 1 I the play because I had too much work 2 Newspapers cover topics 3 He argued a strike 4 He you yesterday but you were out 5 it s a very sound investment 6 we don t want to include you 7 He no longer worked as a sailor but doing business 8 The prices quoted 报价 in your letter do not those given in the catalogue 目录 B B keep in mind take into consideration a bunch of make a difference comb through make a wrong decision belong to as a general rule 1 I don t want to and regret it later 用心 爱心 专心13 四 语法填空 用适当的助动词填空 四 语法填空 用适当的助动词填空 1 When he comes back I tell him the news 2 I not seen her since last week 3 She found the watch she lost 4 She must be very tired for she been typing letters all day 5 The robber caught and taken to the police station just now 6 He not know my brother for they have never met each other 7 What you doing at this time yesterday 8 you go outing last Sunday 9 write to me when you get there 10 If you know about it you would not get into trouble 第二部分第二部分 能力运用能力运用 一 完型填空 一 完型填空 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 However that expectation 12 when Sam showed signs of autism 自闭症 at the age of two He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs He 13 to communicate with others even the family members That was 14 for me but didn t stop me writing on I realized that I had even 15 now to tell him I wanted him to 16 what it means to be different from others and learn how to fight against the misfortune he ll 17 as I myself his grandfather did I just 18 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life Now 19 the book has been published I have been given the chance Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam some about my life and all about what it means to be a 20 用心 爱心 专心14 Daniel Gottlieb 1 A sonB nephewC brotherD grandson 8 A hostsB visitorsC readersD reporters 9 A beganB stoppedC forgotD decided 10 A lettersB emailsC booksD diaries 11 A findB readC collectD keep 12 A developedB disappearedC changedD arrived 13 A triedB refusedC regrettedD hoped 14 A excitingB acceptableC strangeD heartbreaking 15 A lessB everythingC moreD nothing 16 A understandB explainC believeD question 17 A fearB faceC knowD cause 18 A feltB guessedC sawD doubted 19 A asB onceC thoughD if 20 A teacherB childC manD writer 二 阅读理解 二 阅读理解 请认真阅读下列短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A A A coffee would be nice Then I bought him a cup of coffee We talked more and he accepted another cup of coffee Finally I rose to leave wished him well and headed for the exit At the door I met one of my friends He asked How did you get to know Mr Galbreath Who The man you were sitting with He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs 用心 爱心 专心15 2 The author bought coffee for the old man because A he thought the old man was poor B he wanted to start a conversation C he intended to show his politeness D he would like to thank the old man 3 How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend A Proud B Pitiful C Surprised D Regretful 4 What is the message mainly expressed in the story A We should learn to be generous B It is honorable to help those in need C People in high positions are not like what we expect D We should avoid judging people by their appearances B B Love success happiness family and freedom how important are these values to you Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life Question Question Could you introduce yourself first A A If I could change something in my life I d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area I would have loved to live with my family in freedom Who cares whether we have much money or whether we have a beautiful house It doesn t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe Q Q How do your get along with your parents A A My parents supported me until I came of age I want to give back what I ve got That s our way But I am working in another city My only contact with my parents now is through the phone but I hate using it It filters 过滤 out your emotion and leaves your voice only My deepest feelings should be passed through sight hearing and touch 5 In Misbah s childhood A he was free from worry B he liked living in the 用心 爱心 专心16 countryside C he was fond of getting close to nature D he often spent holidays with his family 三 任务型阅读 三 任务型阅读 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格填 1 个单词 What is ecofashion Eco fashion is about making clothes that take into account the environment the health of consumers and the working conditions of people in the fashion industry It is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two aspects of fashion ecological and ethical Ecological fashion usually refers to textile 织物 and clothing production processes and the environmental issues surrounding them ethical fashion generally relates to the working conditions involved in the producing processes What are the problems with fashion A closer look at the fashion industry points out many problems that are common practices in the creation of our fashions from the field to the factory Firstly the production of textiles pollutes the environment heavily Cottonplanting uses pesticides sheepfarming and woolcleaning contribute to global warming syntheticsmaking 人造纤维生产 brings about waste which does harm to our environment Secondly every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment They all use a great deal of energy and some also involve harmful chemicals In addition to this there is a lot of waste produced in the process especially in the form of polluted water Thirdly growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects We are now buying clothes in increasing quantities without realizing the scale on which it affects natural environment and we are also quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times 用心 爱心 专心17 WhyWhy choosechoose eco fashion eco fashion EcologicalTextile Issues related to 2 1 of fashion EthicalWorking 3 involved Textile 4 Cotton planting use of pesticides Sheepfarming Synthetics making 5 waste Clothing production Producing a lot of waste Using harmful chemicals 6 a great deal of energy Problems with fashion Consumption levels Reducing energy use Selecting sustainable materials Choosing local suppliers 8 to problems 10 Selecting environmentally friendly clothing 用心 爱心 专心18 Reducing clothing consumption Choosing ecofashion can contribute to our personal health 四 书面表达 四 书面表达 世界遗产是人类共同的财富 学校网站英语论坛将开辟专栏讨论开展 保护世界遗产 人 人有责 的活动 假如你是高三 2 班的李华 请根据下面所提供的信息 写一篇英语短 文 参加英语论坛的讨论 世界遗产 历史悠久 内涵丰富 是人类珍贵的文化宝藏 自然因素 地震 沙尘暴 风化 人为因素拍电影电视 游客乱刻乱画 面临的问题 社会因素 战争 建设 如何保护 请考生就自身情况列举两至三点 注意 1 对所给要点逐一陈述 适当发挥 不要简单翻译 2 词数 150 左右 开头已经写好 不计人总词数 3 参考词汇 风化 weathering 拍电影电视 shoot films and TV plays 乱刻乱画 scratch World Heritage sites enjoy a long history with rich content 模块七 Unit 3 综合练习 参考答案 第一部分 基础知识训练 一 单词拼写 一 单词拼写 1 corresponds 2 explicit 3 abundant 4 withdrawn 5 用心 爱心 专心19 commanded 6 address 7 claimed 8 evaluating 9 assumption 10 accuracy 二 单项填空 二 单项填空 5 B alarm 意为使惊恐 符合语境 provide 意为提供 inspire 意为激励 encourage 意为鼓舞 6 B 根据句子结构以及介词 of 的搭配可知此处 lack 要用作名词 做主语 7 C command 后接宾语从句时 从句谓语动词用 should 动词原形 should 可以省略 8 A acknowledge 意为感谢 符合语境 update 意为更新 consult 意为咨询 请教 acquire 意为获得 9 D drop in on sb 意为顺便拜访某人 10 A be based on 意为以 为基础 三 根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子 三 根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子 四 语法填空 用适当的助动词填空 四 语法填空 用适当的助动词填空 1 will 2 have 3 had 4 has 5 was 6 does 7 were 8 Did 9 Do 10 should 第二部分第二部分 能力运用能力运用 一 完型填空 一 完型填空 1 D 解析 根据 as I myself his grandfather 可判断 Sam 是 我 的孙子 2 A 解析 由 I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then 和 I wondered if I would have the time 可知作者在这期间重病了几次 所以用 seriously 3 B 解析 由这一段可知 作者是想告诉他的孙子 但担心自己的身体 所以不知道是不 是有时间 此处用 time 符合上下文 4 C 解析 observe 看到 注意到 根据全文内容的理解 作者想告诉他孙子的是他的经历 只有 observe 合题意 5 A 解析 由下文的 with thousands of listeners 可知 作者是主持广播节目 所以选 radio 6 B 解析 由第一段可知 作者在轮椅上待了 20 年 所以不能自由活动 7 D 解析 由下文中与听众和读者交流思想可知 作者敞开心扉 所以选 open 用心 爱心 专心20 8 C 解析 由第二段开头可知 作者主持广播节目和为