牛津译林版8AU1Friends--单元测试(含答案).docx

8A第1单元试卷姓名： 成绩： 第I卷 （选择题45分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Wu? It _ him, but I am not quite sure. A. may be B. maybe C. is D. must be2. Our teachers always tell us _ across the street when the traffic light is red. A. to go B. dont go C to not go D. not to go 3. Does Babara go to work _ bus or _ foot? A. to; by B. with; on C. by; on D. on; on 4. The_ joke often makes the children_. A .fun, laugh B. funny, to laugh C. fun, laugh D. funny, laugh 5. - _? - He is tall and handsome. A. What does he look like B. What is he look C. What is he like D. What does he like6. Do you know_make a toy dog? A. how to B. more better C. how can D. how can to 7. The boy didnt go to school _ his illness(疾病). A. because B. because of C. if D. but8. When she feels_ , I talk to her and make her happy. A. bored or unhappy B. boring or happy C. bored or happy D. boring or unhappy9. Liu Dehua is one of _ teachers in our school. A. famousest B. the famousest C. the most famous D. most famous10.David is taller than _ in his class. A.any student B.the students C. any students D. the other students 11.Im not sure whether （是否）Kate dances_ Jane. A.so good as B.as well as C. as better as D. as best as 12. -Can you speak French, Mr. Brown? -Yes, But only _ French words. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few 13. I spend _ time on my studies than my brother. A. fewer B. fewest C. least D. less14. -Thank you for the present you sent me, Its so nice. -_. A. No, thanks B. Im glad you like it C. Please dont say no D. No, it isnt so good 15.-Hows your idea about your coming weekend? -I _ flying to Hainan, but my wife _ Shenzhen. A. thought about, decided B. decided on, thought of C. thought about, decided on D. thought of, concentrated on二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Mr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a_16_holiday, but he didnt know_17_ to go. He said to his friend Robert “I hate the hot weather here, but I cant_18_a cool place in Australia. Where should I go_19_a holiday?” “Thats easy,” said Robert, ” You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground there now.” Mr. Evens_20_ his advice. He bought a plane ticket and_21_Moscow. He enjoyed himself there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch_22_a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked_23_a house. It seemed hungry. Maybe it wanted some food_24_,he thought. However, Mr. Evans had_25_ food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog_26_, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he _27_a small stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he_28_.“_29_strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans said to_30_.”They tie up stones instead of their dogs.16.A .two weeks B. two weeks C. two weeks D. two-week17. A. what B. which C. where D. how18. A. think of B. think about C. think over D. thought of19. A. to B. for C. in D. over20. A. caught B. thought C. followed D. forgot21. A. reached in B. arrived in C. get to D. arrived 22. A. in B. on C. at D. with23. A. passed B. pasted C. past D. pass24. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate25. A. nothing B. no C. none D. some26. A. take away B. throw away C. go away D. put away27. A. saw B. heard C. watched D. listened28. A. cant B. wont C. couldnt D. may not29. A. What a B. How a C .What D. How 30. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(A)Why does the Leading Tower of Piza(比萨斜塔) in Italy lean(倾斜)? It leans because of a mistake. It has leaned almost since the day the tower was built. In 1174, the people of Piza, Italy wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be the most beautiful bell tower in all of Italy. The city also needed a bell tower because the church did not have one. As soon as the first floor of the building was finished, the tower started to lean. Builders tried to make the building straight again as they added more floors, but the Leaning Tower only got worse as the tower grew. It took almost 180 years to finish the tower. It is 54.5 metres tall, and it leans almost 4 metres to one side. The tower is also sinking into the ground on which it was built. Every year, the tower leans another 1.5 centimetres. Like all old buildings, it is also falling apart. If someone cannot figure out(想出) a way to save the tower, the Leaning Tower of Piza will fall down after 175 more years. 31. The Leaning Tower of Piza is in _. A. America B. Canada C. England D. Italy 32. People finished the Leaning Tower of Piza nearly in _. A. 1174 B. 1245 C.1340 D. 1354 33. Which of the following is not true? A. The Leaning Tower of Piza leans less than 0.5 centimetres every year. B. The Leaning Tower of Piza is a bell tower. C. It took almost 180 years to finish the Leaning Tower of Piza. D. The Leaning Tower of Piza maybe falls down after 175 more years. (B)The ostrich (鸵鸟) is a bird of the deserts of Africa. It is the largest of all birds. It is often 10 feet high. Sometimes the ostrich is called the camel bird. Like the camel it lives in the desert, and can live a long time without water. The ostrichs legs are very long and strong, but its wings are small, and it cannot fly. The ostrich can run very quickly - about 30 km. an hour. The nest of the bird is a great hole in the sand. There the ostrich lays (产生) 10 or 12 large eggs. She watches her nest and leaves it only during the hottest part of the day. People often hunt the ostrich, but it is not easy to catch it. The hunter must know that the ostrich runs only zig-zag ( z 字形路线) 34. The ostrich can run quickly so _ .A. its legs become longer and stronger B. its wings become smaller and smaller C. it isnt easily caught D. people call it the camel bird 35. According to the passage above, we can see that a couple of ( 一对) ostriches can have at most _ children. A. 30 B. 4 C. 10 D. 12 36. The ostrich watches her nest and seldom leaves it because _ . A. her eggs are in it B. people often hunt her C. she wants to have a good rest after she has laid eggs. D. she is afraid of the hottest hours of the day 37. If there is no water, the ostrich _ . A. will die in no time B. can still stay alive for some time C. the ostrich can still live well D. may leave her nest without laying any eggs(C)The coldest and most difficult place in the world in which to live is Antarctica(南极洲). Antarctica is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole(南极). Most people do not think there is much life in the icy(结冰的) waters around it. They are wrong. Antarcticas seas are full of life. There are many kinds of fishes, water birds, seals, and whales(鲸). They eat the thick plant life in the sea and the smaller water animals. Some whales, for examples, eat more than a ton of food every day. The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin(企鹅). It struts(昂首阔步而行) around the icy beaches as if it were a movie star walking down the street. 38. The most famous animal of Antarctica is _. A. whale B. seal C. penguin D. fox 39. Antarctica has_. A. much ice B. warm weather C. flocks of geese D. warm water40. Around Antarctica there_. A. are many people B. is little plant life C. are many animals D. is little snow 41. Antarctica is near _. A. North B. South C. North Pole D. South Pole（D）When you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he will write you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them. One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. “What shall I do?” she asked her husband, “I dont know whether he is going to come or not. I dont want to call and say that I dont understand him.” Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had an idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said, “He will be able to read it for us.” “Thank you,” the woman said, “Thats a good idea.” She went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time. “Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said, Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman. “Take one spoonful(一匙) every day.” He told the woman. 42. What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner in the restaurant? A. He said he could come on time B. he wrote the woman an answer C. he was very glad to come D. He wrote a note to the chemist 43. The husband wanted his wife to _. A. call the doctor or have dinner with them. B. go to the chemist and get some medicine. C. take the reply to the chemist for help D. read it again 44. In the story, the word “chemist” means “_ in Chinese. A. 护士 B. 化验师 C. 药剂师 D.药房 45. What did the man in the chemists shop give the woman at last? A. A piece of good advice. B. The right idea of the doctor. C. An invitation from the doctor. D. A bottle of medicine.第卷 （非选择题55分）四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.The_monthisJulyinYangzhouandthecoldestoneisJanuary.（热的）47._,Icouldgetthelasttickettotheconcert.（luck）48.Listen! How terrible the barking _ (sound)! 49.My friend is always_（will） to share things and help others. 50.-Is Jack good at _(tell) jokes ? -No, hes honest. 51.The man put on his hat and _(go ) away. 52. What about _(drink) some tea ?53.Try to spend the _ (little)money and buy the _ (many)things.54. He has a good sense of _(humorous). I never feel _( bore) with him.55.Lin Tao has a pair of _ (smile) eyes behind his round glasses. 五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. Its good for your health to do so.But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. All these may happen to a tourist.When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travelling.Title : 56 AdvantageYou can enjoy the 57 view of the nature.There will be a lot of fresh 58 around you.It can make you 59 .DisadvantageSometimes it may 60 when you travel. It will make the road wet and slip. You may be 61 while travelling.The worst thing is that you will 62 some money.AdviceAt 63 , you should know about the weather clearly.Secondly , you must invite somebody to go together 64 you.Thirdly, do everything 65 . Dont cause any accidents.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）There is an old saying “East or west , home is the b_66_.” It means that nothing can take the place of family In my family, it is always f_67_ of happiness. My parents seldom help me to finish my homework. but they t_68_ me what I should do, For e_69_, they always tell me that happiness is the most i_70_ thing in the world. When I f_71_ in my tests, I always think of it , and then I am not s_72_ at all. Sometimes ,they also tell me not to be careless. I feel sorry to