四川省都江堰市2014高考英语 暑假基础训练（7）

1 都江堰市都江堰市 20142014 高考英语 暑假 基础训练 高考英语 暑假 基础训练 7 7 附答案 附答案 单项填空 1 2012 山东省实验中学诊断 What was considered impolite years ago has become now A accessible B adjustable C unbelievable D acceptable 解析 选 D 考查形容词辨析 accessible 意为 易接近的 可理解的 adjustable 意为 可调整的 unbelievable 意为 难以相信的 acceptable 意为 可接受的 句意 多年前被认为不礼貌的事情现在已经开始逐渐被接受了 根据句意可知 应选 D 项 2 2012 山东省实验中学一模 I m afraid I m not to help with the show for I am fully occupied with my own project A acceptable B adaptable C available D accessible 解析 选 C 考查形容词 acceptable 值得接受的 可接受的 adaptable 可适应的 有适应能力的 available 有空的 空闲的 有时间的 accessible 容易取得的 可接近的 句意 恐怕我不能在这次展览上帮忙了 因为我正忙于自己的项目 故选 C 项 3 2012 济南模拟 I keep on walking after supper because I can t think of a way to keep fit A better B best C worse D worst 解析 选 A 考查形容词比较级 句意 我坚持晚饭后散步 因为我想不到比这更好的 保持健康的方法了 根据语境可知 A 项正确 4 2012 淄博模拟 The government should develop system to predict when wildfires occur and give warnings in time A previous B reliable C reasonable D responsible 解析 选 B 考查形容词词义辨析 previous 意为 以前的 早先的 reliable 意为 可靠的 reasonable 意为 合理的 responsible 意为 负责的 句意 政府应开发 出可靠的预测系统 以便火灾发生时能及时发出警报 故 B 项正确 5 2012 临沂质量检测 Jenny is always for appointments Why is she late today She might have got trapped in a traffic jam in the rush hour 2 A patient B grateful C punctual D available 解析 选 C 考查形容词词义辨析 patient 意为 有耐心的 grateful 意为 感激的 punctual 意为 准时的 available 意为 有效的 可利用的 句意 Jenny 约会 总是很准时 今天她怎么迟到了 她可能碰到上下班高峰期的交通堵塞了 根据语境可 知 此处用 punctual 即 C 项正确 6 2012 辽宁期中测试题 The little girl couldn t work the problem out She wasn t clever A that B much C enough D rather 解析 选 A 句意 那个小女孩解不出这道题 她没那么聪明 that 作副词时 相当于 so much 常修饰形容词或副词的比较级以及动词 enough 用在形容词或副词后 rather 相 当 7 2012 盐城第二次调研 Who do you have in mind for the position I think Peter is the most person for it A generous B likely C optimistic D voluntary 解析 选 B 考查形容词辨析 句意 你觉得谁适合那个职位 我认为彼得最 合适 likely 合适的 恰当的 符合语意 generous 慷慨的 大方的 optimistic 乐观的 voluntary 自愿的 义务的 8 2012 太原市部分重点中学检测 It is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently It s Earth and hopefully it can support human life A almost three times the size of B three times the size than C three times almost as large than D almost three times as larger as 解析 选 A 考查倍数表达法 倍数表达法要注意三种结构 A is 倍数 the size height weight of B A is 倍数 bigger larger than B A is 倍数 as big large as B 故 A 项的表达正确 9 2012 山西太原模拟 Look How much Alice looks wearing her new show dress A well B good C better D best 3 解析 选 C 考查形容词的比较级 much 后面不能接形容词的原级和最高级 而应该用 形容词的比较级 结合语意选 C 项 10 2012 潍坊 5 月份训练 The new discovery challenged the theory about life s origins A conventional B particular C contrary D casual 解析 选 A 考查形容词辨析 句意 这个新发现向生命起源的传统理论提出了挑战 conventional 意为 习惯的 传统的 符合题意 particular 意为 特别的 contrary 意为 相反的 不利的 casual 意为 随意的 结束 Grown ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle twinkle little star or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears One explanation is the law of over learning which can be stated as follows Once we have learned something additional learning trials 尝试 increase the length of time we will remember it In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming bicycle riding and playing baseball long after we have learned them We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as Twinkle twinkle little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks We not only learn but overlearn The multiplication tables 乘法口诀表 are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school because they 4 are another of the things we overlearn in childhood The law of overlearning explains why cramming 突击学习 for an examination though it may result in a passing grade is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course By cramming a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned A little overlearning on the other hand is really necessary for one s future development 67 What is the main idea of paragraph I A People remember well what they learned in childhood B Children have a better memory than grown ups C Poem reading is a good way to learn words D Stories for children arc easy to remember 68 The author explains the law of over learning by A presenting research findings B selling down general rules C making a comparison D using examples 69 According to the author being able to use multiplication tables is A a result of over learning B a special case of cramming C a skill to deal with math problems D a basic step towards advanced studies 70 What does the word they in Paragraph 4 refer to A Commonly accepted rules B The multiplication tables C Things easily forgotten D School subjects 71 What is the author s opinion on cramming A It leads to failure in college exams B It s helpful only in a limited way 5 C It s possible to result in poor memory D It increases students learning interest ADABB 结束 Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids 孩子 to Try some of these places Visit art museums They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest Many offer workshops for making land made pieces traveling exhibits book signings by children s favorite writer and even musical performances and other arts Head to a natural history museum This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur 恐龙 models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky Also ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up Go to a Youtheater Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors Pre show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet 木偶 making and stage make up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find Try hands on science Visit one of the many hands on science museums around the country These science play lands are great fun for kids and grown ups alike They ll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons experimenting and building When everyone is tired enjoy a fun family science show commonly found in these museums 72 If a child is interested in the universe he probably will visit A a Youtheater B an art museum 6 C a natural history museum D a hands on science museum 73 What can kids do at a Youtheater A Look at rock collections B See dinosaur models C Watch puppet making D Give performances 74 What does hands on science mean in the last paragraph A Science games designed by kids B Learning science by doing things C A show of kids science work D Reading science books 75 Where does this text probably come from A A science textbook B A tourist map C A museum guide D A news report 参考答案 CCBC 结束 Honesty comes in many forms First there s self honesty Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors I find that if I try to be something I m not I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA personal bank account I love how singer Judy Garland put it Always be a first class version 版本 of yourself instead of a second class version of somebody else 7 Then there s honesty in our actions Are you honest at school with your parents and with your boss If you ve ever been dishonest I think we all have try being honest and notice how whole it makes you feel Remember you can t do wrong and feel right This story by Jeff is a good example of that In my second year of study there were three kids in my math class who didn t do well I was really good at it I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass I d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers and hand them off At first I felt like I was making money kind of a nice job I wasn t thinking about how it could hurt all of us After a while I realized I shouldn t do that any more because I wasn t really helping them They weren t learning anything and it would only get harder down the road Cheating certainly wasn t helping me It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests lying to their parents and stealing at work But remember every act of honesty is a deposit 储