山东省聊城市2012-2013学年高一英语上学期期中考试预测题（二）外研版

用心 爱心 专心 1 2012 20132012 2013 学年上学期山东莘县高一期中英语预测学年上学期山东莘县高一期中英语预测 二二 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 30 分 略 第二部分 英语知识运用第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 Imagine you are outside whenearthquake comes What should you do Go to open space away from buildings or trees A the theB the an C an theD an an 解析 D 考查冠词 句意 想象一下当一场地震来临时你正在户外 你应该怎么办 去一块露天的 远离建筑物和树木的区域 22 What s the matter with Rod I think he s stillthat he didn t pass the driving test A excitedB looseC upsetD glad 解析 C 考查形容词辨析 句意 Rod 怎么了 我认为他如此焦虑不安结果没有通 过驾驶证测试 excited 激动的 loose 松散的 upset 焦虑不安的 glad 高兴的 23 Will 2 000 the cost of the trip I m afraid not Perhaps I need another 500 A pay B charge C cover D afford 解析 C 考查动词词义辨析 句意 2000 美元涵盖旅行的费用吗 恐怕不能 可 能我还需要 500 美元 Pay 付钱 主语为人 charge 收费 指控 cover 覆盖 涵盖 afford 负担地起 24 To avoid on how to use the word you d better refer to a dictionary A to get confusedB getting confused C to get confusingD getting confusing 解析 B 考察非谓语动词 句意 为避免混淆这个单词的用法 你最好查阅词典 Avoid 要用 v ing 形式作宾语 confused 感到迷惑不解的 25 Frank what do you usually do at the weather station Itemperatures at 8 and 12 o clock every day in the notebook A put upB put onC set up D set down 解析 D 考查动词短语辨析 句意 Frank 你在气象站通常做什么 我每天 8 点 到 12 点在笔记本上写下气温 Put up 张贴 建起 put on 穿上 set up 建起 set down 写下 下落 26 Whilein Scotland he made friends with the natives there A workingB workedC he worksD he is working 解析 A 考查非谓语动词 句意 在苏格兰工作时 他在那里和当地人交朋友 He 是 working 的动作执行者 且动词与主句动词同时进行 故用现在分词 27 It was their old carmy friend and his father sold to a Mexican last week A whenB whichC whetherD that 解析 D 考查强调句型 句意 上周我的朋友和他父亲是把他们的旧汽车卖给了一位墨 西哥人 强调句型结构 It is was 被强调部分 that 不被强调部分 不管强调的是 什么 只要不是人就用 that 引出不被强调部分 强调人时可用 who 28 There s a big difference between saying you ll do something anddoing it 用心 爱心 专心 2 A actuallyB frequentlyC graduallyD certainly 解析 A 考查副词辨析 句意 在你说你将会做某事和实际做它之间有个很大区别 actually 实际上 frequently 频繁地 gradually 逐渐地 certainly 必然地 29 Richard looked at the envelope andJenny s handwriting immediately A recognizedB foundC realizedD Concerned 解析 A 考查动词辨析 句意 理查德看了看信封 立即认出是 Jenny 的笔记 recognized 承认 认出 found 发现 realized 认识到 实现 concerned 焦虑的 担心的 30 Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word A get over B get down C get through D get along 解析 D 考查动词短语辨析 句意 读者们不知道每个单词的确切含义就能读得很好 get over 康复 get down 下来 get through 接通电话 get along 进展 31 We all hope that our head teacher is both strict us and friendly us A in to B in for C with to D with for 解析 C 考查介词 句意 我们都希望我们的校长对我们不仅严格而且非常友好 Be strict with sb 严格要求某人 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 32 The hero s story differently in the newspapers A was reported B was reporting C reports D reported 解析 A 考查被动语态 句意 英雄的故事在报纸上进行了各种各样的报道 Story 是 report 的动作承受者 33 Bill s fully from his heart disease He is very happy A suffered B returned C resulted D recovered 解析 D 考查动词辨析 句意 Bill 已经完全从他的心脏病康复了 他很高兴 suffered 遭受 returned 回来 resulted 源自 recovered 康复 34 What did Tina say just now She asked this summer holiday A whether could you teach her dance B that whether you could teach her dance C if could you teach her dance D if you could teach her dance 解析 D 考查宾语从句 解析 Tina 刚才说什么 她问今年暑假你是否能教她跳 舞 A 和 C 都是语序错误 B 是多了连接词 that 35 We were going out for a walk it began to rain A while B before C as D when 解析 D 我们正要出去散步 这是天开始下雨了 when 表示正在那时 第 2 节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 Once upon a time there was no donkey 驴子 in a small village One day a merchant 商人 brought one to the village But the 36 had a 37 master So one day it 38 a forest and decided to stay there But soon a tiger saw it and immediately 39 at it At once the donkey started to cry 40 it could The tiger was so 41 by the donkey s action 42 it ran away with fright 害怕 Not long afterwards the tiger met a fox 43 out of breath 上气不接下气 it told the fox what 44Then the tiger 45 the fox to the place 46 it had met 用心 爱心 专心 3 the donkey When the fox saw the donkey it laughed and said That s only a 47 donkey and it only eats48 Come let s kill it 49 supper When the donkey saw them 50 it quickly 51 a plan Hello old friend How nice to see you and how nice 52 you to bring me supper my favorite food tiger meat Hearing this the tiger was very 53 as well as angry I ll teach you a lesson It 54 angrily at the fox and 55 one jump killed it Then it ran away as fast as it could 36 A monkey B donkey C tiger D fox 37 A cruel B good C kind D selfish 38 A moved to B ran away across C ran away into D went through 39 A stared B came C saw D watched 40 A as loud as B so loud as C as aloud as D so aloud as 41 A surprised B pleased C excited D worried 42 A as B when C that D and 43 A Hardly B Almost C Already D Mostly 44 A appeared B was happened C had happened D was taken 45 A carried B watched C showed D led 46 A where B that C which D when 47 A dangerous B harmful C terrible D harmless 48 A tiger meat B grass C animals D birds 49 A on B with C for D about 50 A coming along B gone away C coming in D going along 51 A make B got C found out D thought over 52 A for B with C about D of 53 A afraid B fear C frightened D horribly 54 A spoke B shouted C said D told 55 A with B have C take D For 答案 3636 40 40 BACAABACAA 4141 45 DCBCD45 DCBCD 4646 5050 ADBCAADBCA 5151 5555 BDCBABDCBA 第三部分 阅读理解第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A I took my 9 year old daughter Suzan and 5 year old son Robbie to the shopping centre As we got there we saw a big sign that said Petting Zoo The kids jumped up and asked Daddy can we go Both my wife and I were out of work However I said Sure giving them a quarter each They went away leaving only fifty cents left in my pocket A petting zoo is made up of a hundred of little baby animals of all kinds Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure 围场 pleased with the little animals while their parents shop A few minutes later I saw Suzan walking along behind me I was surprised 用心 爱心 专心 4 and asked what was wrong She said sadly Well Daddy a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents So I gave Robbie my quarter Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard She repeated the family motto 座右铭 which is Love is Action I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Suzan She had watched both my wife and me do and say Love is Action for years and now she had put it into her lifestyle It had become part of her because she knew the whole family motto It s not only Love is Action it s Love is SACRIFICAL 牺牲 的 Action Love always pays a price I was moved We went back to the Petting Zoo Suzan stood with her hands and chin 下巴 resting on the fence and just watched Robbie go crazy petting and feeding the animals I had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money Sure I must do that 56 What is the best title for this passage A A Petting Zoo B Try Your Best to Help Others C An Attractive Shopping Centre D Love Is Sacrificial Action 57 From the passage we can learn that A the family lived a hard life B Suzan didn t like playing with pets C the author was strict with the children D Robbie didn t want to play with Suzan 58 The underlined part the most beautiful thing in Paragraph 5 refers to A the Petting Zoo B the family motto C their lifestyle D the ticket for Petting Zoo 59 Which of the following best describes Suzan A Unselfish B Healthy C Childish D Clever 60 What might happen next according to the story A The author would buy Suzan some candies B The author would get angry with Robbie C Suzan would play happily with the little animals D The author would play together with Suzan B The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn t already know I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile She said Hi hand some My name is Rose I m eighty seven years old Why are you in college at such a young age I asked She replied I m here to meet a rich husband get married have a couple of kids and then retire and travel I knew she was joking I was curious what might have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age I always dreamed of having a college education and now I m getting one 用心 爱心 专心 5 she told me We became friends Every day we would talk nonstop after class I was always interested in listening to this time machine as she shared her wisdom 智慧 and experience with me And Rose easily made friends wherever she went At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech She cleared her throat and began We do not stop playing because we are old we grow old because we stop playing I ve learned a few secrets to staying young being happy and achieving Success You have to laugh and find humor every day You ve got to have a dream When you lose your dreams you die There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up Anybody can grow older That doesn t take any talent or ability The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change Have no regrets The elderly usually don t have regrets for what they did But rather for things they did not do 61 When the author and Rose first met they began their conversation in a manner A serious B polite C formal D humorous 62 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word motivated in the fourth paragraph A encouraged B persuaded C taught D forced 63 Rose went to college in order to A meet a rich husband B make new friends C get a college education D get a better job 64 The author considered Rose as a time machine because A she always came to class on time B she made friends easily at college C she knew the difference between growing older and growing up D she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience 65 From this passage we know Rose believed A The early bird catches the worm B It is never too late to learn C A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushes D Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise 答案 56 60 DABAC 61 65 DACDB C C Are you carrying too much on your back to school I m sure lots of your age will say Yes Not only the students in China have this problem but children in the United States also have heavy school bags Doctors are starting to worry about that younger and younger students are having problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them It s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it s so heavy said Rich Hammond an 11 year old student in the US 用心 爱心 专心 6 Rich is among students who have common school bags with two straps to carry them but many other choose rolling 转动的 bags But even with rolling bags getting up stairs and houses is still a problem for children Many of them have hurt backs and necks because of the heavy school bags But how much is too much Doctors say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 of their own body weight Scott Bautch a black doctor said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 But it is also important that older children don t stay with over 15 because their bodies are still growing Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags he said Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books that they will be reading at night Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home One of the best answers is as some children said to have no homework at all 66 From the passage we can learn that A only children in China carry too heavy school bags B children in other countries don t carry too heavy school bags C both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags D only children in the US carry too heavy school bags 67 Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because A they are too young B their school bags are too heavy C they don t know how to go upstairs D their parents don t always go upstairs with them 68 If a child carries a heavy school bag A his back and neck will be hurt B his head and arms will be hurt C his hands will be hurt D his feed will be hurt 69 According to the doctor Scott Bautch if a child in Grade 5 weigh about 30 kilos the school bag he carries should not be over A 5 kilos B 3 kilos C 5 5kilos D 4 5 kilos 70 Some students think the best answer to this problem is that A they should have a little homework to do after they got home B their teacher had better not ask them to do any homework C they should only take home library books they will read at night D they should use thin workbooks instead of thick books D D Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish so the king had no breakfast and no lunch Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish he would give him anything that he asked for 用心 爱心 专心 7 At last a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king s palace with it But the king s Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish The king was very happy when he saw the fish He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish To his surprise the fisherman said I want you to beat me two dozen times with a stick When the king began to beat him a dozen times the fisherman jumped away and said That is enough for me I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself The king was very angry He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits but also said Because you have been dishonest you will not be my Prime Minister any more The fisherman will take your place 71 The king didn t have breakfast and lunch because A there was a big storm B the Prime Minister did not bring him any food C there was no fish D his servants didn t know how to cook well 72 The fisherman took his fish to the king s palace because A the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted B the king was dying from hunger C he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lesson D he wanted to be the Prime Minister 73 When the fisherman told the king what he wanted the king A was very happy B was very surprised C was very angry D gave him what he wanted at once 74 Which of the following sentences is true A The king wanted to make the fisherman king B The king had nothing to eat for a whole day C The king ate a fish every day D The king was quite hungry when the fisherman came 75 The king got rid of his Prime Minister because A the fisherman was cleverer than his Prime Minister B the Prime Minister did not know how to catch fish C the Prime Minister was not an honest man D the Prime Minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman 答案 66 70 CBADB 71 75 CABDC 第四部分 写作第四部分 写作 共两小节 满分 35 分 第一节 阅读表达 共 5 小题 每小题 3 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 并根据短文后的要求答题 请注意问题后的字数要求 1 What is standard English Is it spoken in Britain the US Canada Australia India and New Zealand Believe it or not there is no such thing as 用心 爱心 专心 8 standard English Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English This is because in the early days of radio those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English However on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak 2 When people use words and expressions different from the standard language it is called a dialect American English has many dialects especially the midwestern southern African American and Spanish dialects Even in some parts of the USA two people from neighboring towns speak a little differently American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world 3 Geography also plays a part in making dialects Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect When Americans moved from one place to another So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken Although many Americans move a lot they still recognize and understand each other s dialects 97 What would be the best title of the passage no more than 8 words 98 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one What s more in some places of America two persons from nearby towns speak different English 99 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words no more than 5 words 100 According to the author why does American English have different dialects no more than 30 words 101 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese 答案 71 Standard English and Dialects 72 Even in some parts of the USA two people from neighboring towns speak a little differently 73 they took their dialects with them 74 American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world Geography also plays a part in making dialects 75 这是因为在早期的电台节目里 人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语 第二节 书面表达 用心 爱心 专心 9 请仔细阅读下面所给的英文信 然后给请仔细阅读下面所给的英文信 然后给 WorriedWorried 写一封回信 写一封回信 DearDear Helpful Helpful I m a middle school student and I m in trouble I used to like English but now I have some difficulty in En