辽宁省瓦房店高级中学2011-2012学年高一英语暑假作业试题（8）

用心 爱心 专心1 瓦房店高级中学瓦房店高级中学 2011 20122011 2012 学年高一暑假作业英语试题 学年高一暑假作业英语试题 8 8 二 单项选择 每小题 1 分 共计 15 分 21 How do you like black tea Very nice I care for second cup A the a B the the C 不填 a D 不填 the 22 I toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly A walked B was walking C had walked D had been walking 23 the terrible earthquake in Japan not happened people s awareness drawn to the risk of being exposed to nuclear radiation A If wouldn t have beenB If wouldn t have C Had wouldn t have been D Had wouldn t have 24 When I in the kitchen nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted A helped out B figured out C worked out D found out 25 The new tax law only affects people on incomes of over 3 000RMB per month the relatively rich people in society A on the contrary B on the other hand C in other words D for on thing 26 Great changes have taken place in that school It is no longer it was 10 years ago it was so poorly equipped A that which B what when C what which D which that 27 The design of the modern architecture concentrates on usefulness decoration A rather than B more than C other than D or rather 28 His description of his adventure in the forest made us want to have a try ourselves A magic B vivid C relevant D awesome 29 I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together A when which B which when C what that D on which when 30 to sunlight for too much time will do harm to our skin A Exposed B Having exposed C Being exposed D After being exposed 31 the plan many times but he still didn t understand 用心 爱心 专心2 A Having told him B Having been told him C Though he had been told D He was told 32 This problem is said three times A having discussed B to have discussed C having been discussed D to have been discussed 33 He was educated at the local high school he went on to Beijing University A after which B after that C in which D in that 34 Not until the train pulled into the station that his suitcase was gone A did he find B had he found C he had found D he found 35 Are you glad to hear from her Of course I dreamed about her several nights A What s more B That is to say C In other words D Believe it or not 三 完型填空 每小题 1 5 分 共计 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上涂黑 The Keeper of the River An old man had been working for many years for a town His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby Quietly and 36 the old man guarded the hills 37 the leaves and branches and cleaned up the dirt that would have 38 and polluted the fresh flow of water The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists Elegant swans 天鹅 floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful 39 words Years passed One evening the town 40 met As they reviewed the budget one man s 41 caught sight of the salary 42 being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river He asked Who is the old man Why do we 43 to employ him No one in town ever 44 him For all we know the strange keeper of the hills isn t doing his job His position isn t 45 any longer Then they voted to 46 the man For several weeks nothing changed By early autumn the trees began to 47 their leaves Small branches broke off and fell into the pools of the hills 48 the flow of the shining water One afternoon someone noticed a slight yellowish brown 49 in the 用心 爱心 专心3 river A few days later the water was much 50 Within another week an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks and a terrible 51 was soon sensed Swans left and so did the 52 The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness Quickly the 53 town committee called a special meeting Realising their huge error in 54 they rehired the old keeper of the river again and within a few weeks the river began to clear up Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task job or life They may all make a 55 36 A regularlyB suddenlyC naturallyD actually 37 A cutB burnedC removedD selected 38 A carriedB pouredC changedD blocked 39 A beyondB withC inD after 40 A officeB associationC departmentD committee 41 A eyeB careC handD mind 42 A listB formC figureD account 43 A promiseB continueC stopD tend 44 A visitsB hiresC tellsD sees 45 A powerfulB importantC necessaryD suitable 46 A findB fireC supportD forget 47 A loseB missC fallD grow 48 A pullingB speedingC slowingD pushing 49 A fishB colorC flowerD leaf 50 A deeperB coolerC warmerD darker 51 A soundB smellC waveD taste 52 A managersB passengersC villagersD tourists 53 A embarrassedB annoyedC discouragedD disappointed 54 A arrangementB assignmentC judgementD amusement 55 A suggestionB differenceC progressD decision 四 阅读理解 每小题 2 分 共计 40 分 第一节 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A Farmer Joe was in his cart when he was hit by a truck He decided his injuries from the accident were serious enough to take the trucking company to court In court the trucking company s lawyer was questioning farmer Joe 用心 爱心 专心4 Didn t you say at the scene of the accident I m fine said the lawyer Farmer Joe responded Well I ll tell you what happened I had just loaded my favorite donkey Bessie into the I didn t ask for any details the lawyer interrupted just answer the question Didn t you say at the scene of the accident I m fine Farmer Joe said Well I had just got Bessie into the cart and I was driving down the road The lawyer interrupted again and said Judge I am trying to establish the fact that at the scene of the accident this man told the highway policeman on the scene that he was just fine Now several weeks after the accident he is trying to sue my client I believe he is a cheat Please tell him to simply answer the question By this time the Judge was fairly interested in Farmer Joe s answer and said to the lawyer I d like to hear what he has to say about his favorite donkey Bessie Joe thanked the Judge and continued Well as I was saying I had just loaded Bessie my favorite donkey into the cart and was driving her down the highway when this huge semi truck ran into the stop sign and hit my cart right in the side I was thrown into one ditch 路边的沟 and Bessie was thrown into the other I was badly hurt and wasn t able to move However I could hear old Bessie moaning and groaning 呻吟 I knew she was in terrible shape just by her groans Shortly after the accident a highway policeman came on the scene He could hear Bessie moaning and groaning so he went over to her After he looked at her he took out his gun and shot her between the eyes Then the policeman came across the road with his gun in his hand and looked at me He said Your donkey was in such bad shape so I had to shoot her How are you feeling 56 The trucking company s lawyer insisted Farmer Joe answer his question A because he wasn t sure whether Farmer Joe was hurt in the accident B so as to prove that Farmer Joe was a man who could not tell right from wrong C because he believed the answer should be in his favor D because he believed Farmer Joe could not remember what he had said at the scene 用心 爱心 专心5 57 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A Farmer Joe tried to cover the fact in the court but no one would believe him B Farmer Joe couldn t have said I m fine at the scene of the accident C Farmer Joe couldn t remember whether he had said I m fine at the scene of the accident D Farmer Joe did say I m fine at the scene of the accident 58 According to the passage why did the policeman shot the donkey A Because he wanted Farmer Joe to keep silent about the accident B Because he thought it was the best way to stop the donkey from suffering C Because the donkey s groaning was too loud D Because he wanted to make Farmer Joe feel better B Goddington Theater The Goddington Theater Ticket Office is open from 10 a m until 4 p m Monday to Friday and for half an hour in the evening before the advertised start time of each performance Telephone bookings Your tickets are held at the Ticket Office for you to collect or if you prefer a charge of 35 cents is made to post them to you if you pay by cash We ll post them to you for free if you book by credit card No extra charge Postal bookings You can write to the Ticket Office requesting tickets or to confirm a reservation Where to find Goddington Theater Goddington Theater can be found within the Goddington University site next to the car park which is available for public use after 5 p m on weekdays and all day on weekends If travelling by car Coming from the south end of Princes Street you will see the library on your right Next to the library is Goddington University Take the next turning on the right then first right into the car park gate straight ahead of you stopping as close as possible to the orange machine Put a 1 coin in the machine and the gate will rise 用心 爱心 专心6 If travelling by train bus taxi You will need to allow 30 minutes to walk from the train station Taxis are available from the front of the station The University is a 5 to 10 minutes walk from the main bus station When ordering a taxi from the theater ask to be picked up at the bottom of North Street Taxis will not come into the car park because of the entrance charge 59 You can book your tickets A at 9 a m on Monday B at 5 p m on Wednesday C at noon on workdays D at lunch time on weekends 60 Where is the Goddington Theater A In the Goddington university B On the right of the Ticket Office C To the south of Princes Street D At the bottom of North Street 61 What can we learn from the passage A You can find a free parking place in the university B You have to collect your tickets if you pay by credit card C Tickets paid by cash will be posted to you at no extra charge D Taxi drivers are unwilling to pick up customers inside the car park C Down to earth means being honest open and easy to deal with It is a pleasure to find someone who is down to earth A person who is down to earth is easy to talk to He or she accepts others as equals A down to earth person may be an important member of society of course but they do not let their importance go to their heads and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important Someone who is filled with self importance and pride often without cause is said to have his nose in the air There is no way a person with his nose in the air who can be down to earth Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down to earth The expression is both feet on the ground Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality He has what is called common sense He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality sharp 用心 爱心 专心7 words from the teacher for example can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground The person who is down to earth usually has both feet on the ground But the opposite is not always true Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down to earth When we have both our feet firmly on the ground we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others and our lives are like the ground below us solid and strong 62 If a person has his nose in the air he A is down to the earth B is easy to deal with C always thinks he is more important than others D is confident 63 If a person has both feet on the ground he A is in touch with reality and doesn t have any dreams B has some dreams but he is realistic C is honest open and easy to deal with D is honest open but hard to deal with 64 From the second paragraph we know that sharp words from a teacher can usually A help a student get down to the earth B wake a student up C help a daydreaming student come down to the ground D help a daydreaming student to become more realistic 65 The underlined sentence But the opposite is not always true most probably means that A the person who has his nose in the air is not true B a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligent C the opposite direction is always wrong D a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down to earth 66 From the passage we can infer the person who is is the most popular kind of person A down to earth B standing on the ground C with his nose in the air D with his head in the clouds D A research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behaviour when they are watched Do you A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the way people act Even images of eyes on a charity donation collection box encourage people to be unselfish because people put 用心 爱心 专心8 more money in a collection box that has a picture of eyes on it than they do when a flower symbol is on the box Manfred Milinski from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin the authors of a new study found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behaviour Their report also referred to other researches showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans and people respond this way unconsciously or without realising it It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish When other fish are around it is gentler When no other fish are around however the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to make them feel watched This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing it appeared to the person who was looking at the poster Under the picture was the caption I Want You It encouraged hundreds of thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese 67 The underlined word coded paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A hidden B programmed C forgotten D learned 68 What is the text mainly about A It describes changed behaviour when observed B It details ways to control people s behaviour C It tells how to make people work harder D It discusses different advertising methods 69 According to the text which of the following statements is true A People pretend to behave better when they are watched B Fish bite other fish in a fish tank when they are alone C People donate more money when they feel they are watched D Soldiers fought better during World War II because of a poster 70 Where would the study described in the text most likely be found A In a newspaper B In a scientific journal C In an advertising magazine D In a science textbook 用心 爱心 专心9 第二节 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中的两项为 多余选项 71 Being angry doesn t really solve much but what people do when they feel angry is important The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you This is hard for some kids and adults too Instead of calming down some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano 72 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper 73 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents break something or even worse hit their brothers or sisters 74 However it s not OK for a kid to do any of those things Kids don t want to act in this way but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage So what to do Well the good news is that kids don t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again 75 Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training The puppy is not bad it will probably turn out a great dog It just needs to learn some rules because right now that puppy is causing some problems to you A You can train you temper B You don t want to cause trouble C Kids should be allowed to express their feelings even angry ones D Everybody gets angry sometimes E In fact they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry F Instead of thinking of the person you re angry with think of something else G Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids 用心 爱心 专心10 第 II 卷 共 35 分 五 短文改错 每小题 1 分 共计 10 分 请按要求改错 否则不得分 英语课上 老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文 假设以下书信为你同桌所写 请你对其进 行修改 文中共有 10 处错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏词符号 并在此符号下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in