高中英语 课堂导学（Module 6　War and Peace）教学素材 外研版选修6

用心 爱心 专心1 课堂导学课堂导学 文本感知文本感知 VOCABULARY VOCABULARY ANDAND READING READING 1 Operation Overlord refers to a battle that A Germans tried to land on the French beaches to invade France B the British helped the Polish to fight against Germans C the French fought against Germans on the beaches of Normandi D the British and the Allies tried to land on the French coast against the Germans 答案答案 D 2 From the passage we know took the most dangerous task in the D Day landings A Canadian troops B British troops C American troops D French troops 答案答案 C 3 From Passage 2 we know that soldiers of Able Company were either killed or drowned during the landings A about one hundred B twenty or so C exactly twenty Six D more than sixty 答案答案 D 4 The sentence Two men Two rifles This was Able Company s contribution to D Day gives us a suggestion that A Able Company lost few soldiers during the landings B Able Company hadn t made much contribution to the landings C Able Company had made great contribution to the landings D Able Company managed to land with only two men and two rifles lost 答案答案 C 5 Passage 3 is intended to A tell us not to forget those who lost their lives in the D Day landings B introduce to us a famous British poem C described how the French beaches became a famous attraction D tell us of the importance of the D Day landings 答案答案 A CULTURAL CULTURAL CORNER CORNER HowHow thethe UnitedUnited NationsNations TriesTries toto KeepKeep thethe Peace Peace 1 Who first thought of the idea of setting up UN peacekeepers A The Canadian Foreign Minister B The Swidish Prime Minister C The Australian Foreign Minister 用心 爱心 专心2 D The Italian Prime Minister 答案答案 A 2 Why were the armed UN peacekeepers sent to the Middle East in 1957 A Because they wanted to see what was happening there B Because they wanted to protect the Suez Canal C Because they wanted to settle a dispute about the Suez Canal D The British was fighting against Egyptians 答案答案 C 3 From the passage we can conclude that A there were more international disputes before 2000 B there were less international disputes during the 1990s C there were more international disputes after 2000 D there were almost no international dispute in the year of 1995 答案答案 C 4 Which of the following is NOT RIGHT A The UN Peacekeepers wear sky blue helmets B The UN Peacekeeps are soldiers sent from different countries C All UN peacekeeping operations are not successful D Most countries which send UN peacekeepers are from Asia and Northern Europe 答案答案 B 5 The author wrote this passage in order to A praise United Nations for its contribution to the world peace B call for peace for all human beings C give us some information about the UN peacekeepers D tell us how United Nations was founded 答案答案 C 难句透视难句透视 1 A good soldier is not violent A good fighter is not angry A good winner is not vengeful 善为士者 不武 善战者 不怒 善胜敌者 不与 中国哲学家 老子 意译 真正的勇士不会杀气腾腾 善于打仗的人不用气势汹汹 神机妙算者不必与敌交锋 剖析剖析 violent adj 狂暴的 vengeful adj 复仇的 报复的 复仇心重的 2 There never was a good war or a bad peace 从来没有好的战争或坏的和平 美国科学家 富兰克林 剖析剖析 这是 There never be 主语 的句型 意为 从来就没有 3 War does not tell us who is right only who is left 战争不会决定谁是正确的 只会决定谁能留下来 英国哲学家 罗素 剖析剖析 注意本句中的三个单词 tell 说清 辨明 right 正确 left 还活着的 4 You cannot prevent and prepare for war at the same time 你不能同时既准备又防止战争 爱因斯坦 剖析剖析 prevent 防止 阻止 常构成短语 prevent sb sth from doing 如 It is the job of the police to prevent crime 用心 爱心 专心3 防止犯罪是警察的职责 What prevented you from joining us last night 昨天晚上什么事使你不能参加我们的晚会 prepare for 为 作准备 如 Hope for the best and prepare for the worst 谚 抱最好的希望 作最坏的准备 5 If everyone demanded peace instead of another TV set we d have peace 如果人人都像渴望得到另一台电视机那样渴望得到和平 那么和平早就实现了 英国音乐 家 约翰 列侬 剖析剖析 本句使用了虚拟语气 表示这种假设是不可能实现的 非真实条件状语从句用了 demanded 主句中用 would 动词原形 demand vt 要求 要求得到 例如 I demand an apology from her 我要求她道歉 6 The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place known as Omaha Beach 这次登陆行动异常危险 很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了 美国士兵试图在被称作奥马哈 海滩最危险的地方登陆 剖析剖析 before they even got off the boats 是时间状语从句 意为 还没有来得及下 船 attempt to do 相当于 try to do 意为 试图做某事 known as 是过去分词短 语 作定语修饰 place 7 The Germans continued firing and Boat 5 was hit one kilometer from the beach 德军连续不断地开火 五号船在离海滩一千米的地方被击中 剖析剖析 continue doing 连续不断地做某事 hit 在此句中意为 击中 one kilometer from the beach 是地点状语 8 Half an hour after the first attack two thirds of the company were dead The survivors lay on the beach exhausted and shocked 第一次进攻开始之后半小时 该中队三分之二的将士都阵亡了 死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上 疲 惫不堪 心有余悸 剖析剖析 two thirds 三分之二 作主语时 谓语的数要与该分数代指的名词一致 例如 Two thirds of the earth is covered with water 地球三分之二的面积被水覆盖着 exhausted and shocked 是形容词性短语 作主语补足语 叙述主语的状态 9 The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel from where the boats attempted their landings 墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上 从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡 当时一艘艘船只就 试图从那里登陆 剖析剖析 be situated on at 位于 坐落在 例如 The new gymnasium is situated at the eastern extremity of the city 这座新体育馆位于城市的东端 overlooking the beach 是现在分词短语作后置定语修饰 cliff from where 是习惯搭配 意为 from the place 当介词 from 表示起点或来源时 可和 用心 爱心 专心4 where 连用 例如 Alice stood in front of the window from where she could watch her classmates playing basketball 爱丽斯站在窗前 从那儿她能看得到同学们打篮球 10 James Ryan is the fourth Brother to be involved in the Second World War 詹姆斯 瑞恩是被卷入第二次世界大战漩涡的第四个兄弟 剖析剖析 序数词 名词 后面常接动词不定式作定语 如 He is the first to come to school today 今天他是第一个到校的 be involved in 意为 包含在 与 有关 被卷入 专心地 做 如 Mary does not want to come because she s too involved in her writing 玛丽不想来 因为她正在忙着写作 11 Since then there have been more than 50 UN peacekeeping operations many of them since the year 2000 自从那时以来 共有五十次联和国维和行动 许多是从 2000 年以后进行的 剖析剖析 many of